Txhim kho rwb thaiv tsev hauv koj phab ntsa thaum txheej txheem tsim tsev lossis kho lub tsev tshiab ua kom lub zog muaj zog ntawm lub tsev, uas txuag nyiaj ntawm cua sov thiab cua txias. Rwb thaiv tsev kuj pab kom tsis hnov suab. Txawm hais tias koj xav siv tshuaj tsuag lossis fiberglass rwb thaiv tsev batting, cov kauj ruam tsim nyog thiab cov txheej txheem yooj yim rau DIYer kawm, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm kom raug.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Txhim Kho Fiberglass Rwb Thaiv Tsev
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntsuas tag nrho thaj tsam ntawm phab ntsa kom rwb thaiv tsev
Ua ntej koj yuav fiberglass rwb thaiv tsev batting, koj yuav tsum paub seb koj xav tau ntau npaum li cas. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum ntsuas ntsuas thaj tsam tag nrho ntawm cov phab ntsa ib leeg kom rwb thaiv tsev, thiab qhov dav ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov pob zeb. Suav suav tus naj npawb ntawm cov phab ntsa khoob koj muaj qhov xav tau rwb thaiv tsev thiab yuav cov rwb thaiv tsev ua kom haum.
Rau feem ntau, cov studs yuav raug tsim ntawm qhov sib nrug sib txawv, thiab batting yog tsim los txhawm rau txhawm rau cov khoob ntawd. Nws yuav tsum yog qhov dav tshaj plaws. Tseem, nws yog lub tswv yim zoo kom suav tus lej ntawm qhov chaw koj muaj thiab ntsuas ntsuas kom ntseeg tau tias koj tsis los tsev nrog qhov loj me
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv cov iav fiberglass rwb thaiv tsev
Qib ntawm kev ntaus pob yuav txawv, nyob ntawm phab ntsa uas koj tab tom thaiv. Muaj ntau qib sib txawv ntawm insulating batting rau ntau qhov chaw hauv tsev, yog li koj yuav xav tau qhov sib txawv rwb thaiv tsev rau sab hauv, sab nrauv, nthab lossis phab ntsa hauv qab daus.
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R-tus nqi ntawm kev sib ntaus ntsuas ntsuas cua sov, yog li R-tus nqi siab dua, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo dua. Feem ntau, rau phab ntsa sab hauv, R-13 puav tau siv rau 2 x 4 lub pob zeb thiab R-19 puav tau siv rau 2 x 6 lub pob.
Nco tseg muaj ob R-tus nqi teev; Tebchaws Asmeskas kev coj ua thiab ntsuas. Tebchaws Asmeskas ntsuas yog kwv yees li 5.68 npaug ntawm cov ntsuas ntsuas, yog li R-13 hauv Asmeskas yog sib npaug rau R-2.3 lwm qhov
- Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum xaiv ntawm lub ntsej muag batts, uas muaj daim ntawv "ntsej muag" ntawm ib sab uas yuav npog cov rwb thaiv tsev mus rau sab nraud, thiab cov ntsej muag tsis pom ntsej muag, uas tsuas yog cov iav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xav txog lwm yam "ntsuab dua"
Thaum cov iav fiberglass tau nce txog 40 feem pua cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, tseem muaj qhov tsis txaus siab txog kev noj qab haus huv txaus ntshai txog huab cua ntawm cov xov paj tawg ntawm iav hauv koj qhov chaw nyob. Fiberglass muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab daim ntawv pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, tab sis nws tsis yog ib yam nkaus. Koj tuaj yeem xav txog lwm txoj hauv kev, xws li:
- Paj rwb. Rov qab siv cov denim tsis tu ncua hloov mus rau ib hom kev rwb thaiv tsev uas zoo heev, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem huab cua microfiber uas qee tus neeg yws txog nrog fiberglass.
- Mineral thiab yaj yaj, cementitious, thiab rwb thaiv tsev cellulose kuj tseem muaj lwm txoj hauv kev rau fiberglass.
- Koj yuav tsum tsuas yog siv cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas cua sov. Rwb thaiv tsev nrog tej yam zoo li lub thawv ntim qe thiab lwm yam khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab yog qhov kev phom sij uas tuaj yeem ua rau hluav taws kub.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tau txais lwm yam cuab yeej tsim nyog los ua kom tiav txoj haujlwm
Txhawm rau txhim kho fiberglass lossis lwm daim kab xev rau hauv koj phab ntsa, koj tsuas yog xav tau ob peb yam cuab yeej yooj yim thiab cov cuab yeej siv kev nyab xeeb kom raug. Xyuas kom koj muaj:
- Ib rab phom tseem ceeb
- Riam riam
- Cov iav tiv thaiv (hnab looj tes, npog ntsej muag, tsho ntev thiab ris)
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav batts rau qhov siab uas tsim nyog
Koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm qhov dav uas tsim nyog, tab sis koj yuav tsum txiav nws kom loj rau txhua qhov chaw koj xav sau, raws li qhov siab. Tso cov rwb thaiv tsev tawm, tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo siv koj rab riam kom txiav los ntawm lub ntsej muag (yog tias koj tau yuav lub ntsej muag rwb thaiv tsev). Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txiav los ntawm rwb thaiv tsev nws tus kheej, uas muaj qhov sib xws ntawm cov paj rwb uas khov kho, tab sis koj tuaj yeem rub nws sib nrug thaum koj pib nws.
- Thaum koj tau txais koj lub rwb thaiv tsev hauv tsev, khaws nws qhwv kom txog thaum koj npaj siv nws. Txiav fiberglass rwb thaiv tsev xa ntau qhov me me ntawm cov iav fiber ntau mus rau saum huab cua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab teeb meem ua pa. Nws kuj tseem khaus heev, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau ua pob rau qee tus neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij. Tsis txhob kov fiberglass batting nrog koj txhais tes liab qab thiab ib txwm hnav cov khoom ua pa thaum tuav nws.
- Yog tias koj cuam tshuam nrog rwb thaiv tsev fiberglass, tsis txhob txhuam koj txhais tes lossis ntsej muag nrog dej, uas tuaj yeem ua rau puas me me. Plua plav koj tus kheej tawm sab nraud thiab ntxuav koj cov khaub ncaws tam sim.
Kauj Ruam 6. Thawb txhua qhov kev sib ntaus rau hauv qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub pob
Thaum koj tau txais nws txiav, tsuas yog thawb nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw, nrog lub ntsej muag taw tes rov qab sab nraud, yog tias koj siv nws. Sim daws nws los ntawm cov npoo kom ntau li ntau tau, kom ua kom cov ntab ntog qis. Maj mam rub txhua qhov kev tawm tsam sab nraud kom nws ua tiav qhov sib txawv nkaus.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ruaj daim di ncauj ntawm txhua tus pas
Siv koj rab phom rab phom ruaj ntseg los npog daim ntawv rau lub pob tw, kwv yees li 7 ntiv (17.8 cm). Nws muaj txiaj ntsig kom muaj tus pab tuav lub rwb thaiv tsev nyob hauv qhov chaw, yog tias tsim nyog. Pluaj txhua daim kom ruaj khov, tom qab ntawd txav mus rau kab tom ntej.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav lub suab nrov, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los siv txoj kab nyias nyias ntawm cov phaj saum toj, hauv qab phaj, thiab ib puag ncig hauv pem teb ntawm txhua qhov kev sib ntaus. Qhov no yuav tsim lub foob ruaj ntseg dua uas yuav ua rau lub suab tsis txhob los hla
Kauj Ruam 8. Thov siv cov zaj duab xis poly-retardant poly batting rau phab ntsa sab nrauv
Txhawm rau ua kom cov phab ntsa sab nrauv tsis tshua muaj neeg tiv taus, nws ib txwm siv rau txheej txheej ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv zaj duab xis hla cov rwb thaiv tsev, kom nws muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntaus, thiab koj tuaj yeem pom qhov no ntawm ntau lub khw muag khoom hauv tsev.
Txhawm rau teeb tsa, koj yuav yooj yim rub cov zaj duab xis nruj hla qhov sib tw, ua kom nruj rau cov hlua txhua ko taw lossis li ntawd, nrog rab phom. Txiav qhov tshaj nrog rab riam siv hluav taws xob
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Txau Ua Npuas Dej Ua Npuas Ncauj
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj qhov chaw tsim nyog rau txau ua npuas dej
Yog tias koj xav insulate thaj chaw hauv koj qhov chaw nkag, nthab, lossis hauv qab daus, txau ua npuas dej rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsim nyog rau txoj haujlwm, siv lub tshuab nqus dej qis thiab cov cuab yeej siv nyab xeeb kom raug.
- Rau feem ntau, lub ru tsev thiab lwm yam haujlwm kho dua tshiab xav tau ntau cov tshuaj txau ua npuas dej kom rwb thaiv tsev, txhais tau tias nws yuav zaum yuav raug nqi ntau dua los ntiav cov kws tshaj lij rwb thaiv tsev nrog cov tshuaj tsuag, cov tshuaj thov siab, thiab cov iav kev nyab xeeb.
- Siv cov tshuaj tsuag txau cov rwb thaiv tsev rau cov haujlwm me me, zoo li qhov khoob ntawm lub qhov rais thiab lub qhov rooj, ib puag ncig lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, cov kiv cua, thiab lwm yam kav dej. Cov kaus poom tsuag yog qhov zoo rau kev txhim kho me me, tab sis tsis raug nqi rau rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tau txais lub tshuab nqus dej qis
Feem ntau, cov tso dej tso pov tseg pov tseg thiab rov ua dua tshiab tau muag raws li ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj txau ua npuas dej rwb thaiv tsev. Nws tsis yog pheej yig, tab sis koj yuav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thaj chaw me me sai thiab yooj yim. Txhua qhov chaw tsim khoom yuav sib txawv me ntsis hauv nws
Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav xav tau kev tiv thaiv qhov muag thiab lub tshuab ua pa. Ib daim tiab ua haujlwm puv ntoob yuav zoo tagnrho, tabsis lub tsho ntev thiab lub ris tseem yuav ua ib qho ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv cov tshuaj tsuag rwb thaiv tsev qhib thiab kaw
Kaw-cell rwb thaiv tsev yog nruj thiab ntom, nrog R-Tus nqi siab dua li qhib-cell. Feem ntau cov tshuaj tsuag-cell kaw yog nyob ib puag ncig 6.6, nrog qhib-cell rwb thaiv tsev nyob ib puag ncig 3.9. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm qhib-cell yog tias nws nrawm heev thiab pheej yig, suav nrog feem ntau tus kheej cov tshuaj tsuag tsuag tsuag tsuag ntawm cov ua npuas ncauj.
Hauv phab ntsa-rwb thaiv tsev, qhov me me feem ntau yog ua rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntub dej, uas cov tshuaj txau lub taub hau tau ntxig kom puv kab noj hniav nrog cov tshuaj tsuag sab hauv phab ntsa. Rau txoj kev no, qhib-cell feem ntau siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau qab nthab thiab phab ntsa sab hauv. Nws yog lub suab pov thawj thiab siv hauv tib qhov chaw zoo li fiberglass. Kaw-cell feem ntau yog siv rau ntawm phab ntsa sab nrauv
Kauj Ruam 4. Npaj thaj tsam rau rwb thaiv tsev
Tshem tawm cov ntsia hlau, cov khib nyiab, thiab lwm yam cuam tshuam los ntawm phab ntsa kom raug rwb thaiv tsev. Txheeb xyuas thaj tsam kev kos duab – nqaws qhov koj xav tias huab cua ntws, pom nruab hnub, lossis pom qhov sib txawv. Kos cov cheeb tsam no nrog daim kab xev, lossis tus cwj mem kom paub tseeb tias koj hais rau lawv nrog rwb thaiv tsev.
- Nws yog lub tswv yim zoo los npog cov rooj tog nyob ze lossis ua tiav hauv av nrog cov yas yas kom tsis txhob tau txais ib qho ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm nws. Nws nyuaj rau tawm mus.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv tshuaj tsuag rwb thaiv tsev thaum qhov kub nyob nruab nrab ntawm 60 thiab 80 degrees F.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov tshuaj tsuag tsuag los ntawm ob txhais taw
Txuas koj lub tshuab txau rau lub raj mis lossis lub thoob ntawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab pib txau, zoo li koj tau ntxuav lub qhov rais lossis tsheb. Tsis txhob nyob ze, tab sis sawv ob peb txhais taw rov qab thiab txau kom zoo ib yam li koj tuaj yeem ua tau, thim rov qab thiab hla hla thaj tsam kom raug rwb thaiv tsev. Yog tias koj tab tom txau sab hauv phab ntsa, suav rau peb, tom qab ntawd nres thiab tshuaj xyuas koj qhov kev nce qib kom ntseeg tau tias koj tsis tau sau phab ntsa ntau dhau.
- Rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv ib txheej tsis tob tshaj li ib nti. Kev siv tshuaj ua npuas dej ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov phab ntsa nyuaj thiab tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke thiab poob tawm ntawm qhov chaw.
- Yog tias koj plam, lossis tau txais rwb thaiv tsev qhov chaw koj tsis xav tau, tsis txhob poob siab. Nres thiab tso cov rwb thaiv tsev kom qhuav thiab txhuam nws tawm ntawm qhov chaw nrog rab riam phom tom qab. Sim smear nws tam sim no yuav ua rau nws tsis zoo.
- Yog tias koj xav tau ntxiv ntau txheej, vim tias koj tau txau rau sab nrauv lossis xav tau lub suab pov thawj ntxiv, tos kom txog thaum thawj txheej tau qhuav ua ntej yuav rov hla nws zoo li koj tau ua dhau los. Qhov no yuav txhim kho R-Tus nqi ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev kom zoo, thiab yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo.
Kauj Ruam 6. Cov phab ntsa thaiv kab hluav taws
Txau ua npuas dej tsis yog qhov ua tiav thiab yuav hlawv sai sai thaum muaj hluav taws. Tom qab ua ntawv thov, nws ib txwm ua rau phab ntsa ntub dej hla thaj chaw thaiv kom tiav txoj haujlwm.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias koj xav tau txiav cov rog, ua li ntawd los ntawm sab rwb thaiv tsev (ntawm lub ntsej muag batts).
- Raws li koj tso cov puav hauv kab noj hniav, koj yuav pom cov qhov hluav taws xob lossis cov kav dej hauv txoj kev. Koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov puav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov khoom siv no.
- Ntxuav tag nrho cov rwb thaiv tsev ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov ntawv pov tseg tag nrho ib zaug yog qhov txheej txheem teeb tsa tau zoo tshaj plaws.
- Yog tias koj cov studs tsis tau muab tso rau hauv cov qauv txheem, yuav cov pob kom haum rau kab noj hniav dav tshaj plaws thiab txiav lawv kom haum.
Lus ceeb toom
- Tsis txhob rub los yog ncab daim ntawv ntsej muag thaum koj muab cov ntawv ntaus. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib ntaus thiab kev sib tw ntawm sab nraud.
- Tsis txhob nruab cov iav fiberglass tsis tau hnav cov iav tiv thaiv kom zoo. Siv daim npog qhov ncauj los tiv thaiv kev nqus ntawm fiberglass thiab lwm yam khoom, siv tsom iav los tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag, thiab looj hnab looj tes thiab lub tsho ntev kom tiv thaiv qhov khaus tshwm sim los ntawm fiberglass hu rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
