Sapphires feem ntau xav tias yog xiav tab sis tseem tuaj yeem yog xim liab, daj, txiv kab ntxwv, ntsuab lossis lwm yam xim nyob nruab nrab. Ntuj sapphires muaj nyob hauv av lossis hauv dej. Cov hluavtaws sapphires tau tsim hauv chav kuaj. Nrhiav qhov tsis raug lossis suav nrog hauv sapphires tiag, ua qhov kev ntsuas ua pa kom txiav txim siab qhov tseeb, thiab tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj sapphire. Saib rau huab cua, sim ntsuas qhov khawb, thiab ci lub teeb los ntawm lub pov haum kom pom qhov tsis tseeb sapphire. Ib txwm nug cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub txog sapphires lawv muag rau kom paub seb yam twg yog lub pov haum nws yog.
Cov kauj ruam
Daim Ntawv Sib Piv
Tiag v. Fake Sapphire Daim Ntawv Sib Piv
Txhawb wikiHow thiab qhib tag nrho cov qauv.
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Tshawb Nrhiav Cov Cim Ntawm Sapphire Tiag
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav qhov tsis raug thiab suav nrog
Siv cov iav tsom iav qhov muag, tsawg kawg 10x kev nthuav dav, txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lub sapphire ze. Ntuj sapphires tsim nrog cov khoom me me ntawm lwm yam teeb meem hauv lawv, yog li saib rau qhov me me thiab qhov ua tsis zoo. Cov kev ua yuam kev no yog qhov qhia tau zoo tias sapphire yog qhov tiag.
Lab-tsim (cuav) sapphires tsis suav nrog qhov xwm txheej no, thiab qee qhov ntuj sapphires tsis muaj qhov yuam kev ib yam, tab sis yog tias koj pom qhov tsis raug nws yog qhov tseeb
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua qhov ntsuas pa
Coj koj lub sapphire thiab ua pa ntawm nws kom pos huab. Suav seb nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev npaum cas rau cov pos huab kom pib ploj mus thiab ntev npaum li cas txog thaum huab tau ploj mus. Ntuj lub pov haum yuav tsum tshem tawm tsuas yog ib lossis ob vib nas this, tab sis tsim cov sapphires yuav siv sijhawm ze li tsib vib nas this txhawm rau tshem tawm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tau txais koj daim ntawv pov thawj sapphire
Gemologists tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas sapphire nrog refractometers thiab nthuav dav Polaris qhov ntsuas los txiav txim seb nws yog lub pov haum zoo li cas. Lawv yuav muab tsab ntawv ceeb toom rau koj txog qhov lawv txiav txim siab txog sapphire thaum lawv tau tshuaj xyuas nws. Lawv tuaj yeem qhia koj yog tias nws yog ntuj lossis hluavtaws, kho lossis tsis yog, nrog rau ntau lwm yam cwj pwm.
- Thaum cov kws tshaj lij tau tshuaj xyuas lub pov haum tag nrho, lawv yuav muab nqe lus rau koj. Yog tias koj muaj tsev neeg qub sapphire uas koj paub tseeb tias yog ntuj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig, nws yog qhov zoo kom muaj ntawv pov thawj los xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias koj tau txais tus nqi zoo tshaj yog tias koj muag nws.
- Daim ntawv pov thawj sapphire yuav yooj yim muag rau tus nqi zoo.
- Cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsis tsim nyog qhia rau koj paub yog tias sapphire yog tiag lossis tsis yog.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Pom Fake Sapphire
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb lub pov haum rau huab cua
Lab-tsim sapphires yog cov iav tseem ceeb uas tau muab los ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo ib yam li cov uas ua sapphires ntuj. Txij li thaum lawv yog iav, cov pa cua me me nyob hauv lawv tom qab lawv tsim. Yog tias koj pom muaj npuas sab hauv ntawm sapphire ces nws tsis yog qhov tseeb.
Nco ntsoov tig lub sapphire dua thiab tshuaj xyuas nws los ntawm txhua lub kaum ntse ntse. Nws muaj peev xwm tias huab cua npuas yuav tsuas pom los ntawm ib lub kaum ntse ntse
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas khawb
Yog tias koj muaj ob lub sapphires thiab koj paub tseeb tias ib qho yog tiag tiag, siv nws los kos qhov thib ob. Lub pov haum ntawm kev sib npaug sib zog tsis tuaj yeem khawb ib leeg, yog li yog ob qho tib si yog sapphires tiag tiag ces tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim. Yog tias lub sapphire tiag tawm qhov khawb ntawm qhov thib ob sapphire, tom qab ntawd qhov thib ob tsis yog qhov tseeb, lossis tsawg kawg yog qhov zoo dua.
Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no tuaj yeem ua kom puas hluavtaws sapphire, yog li ceev faj ntawm kev rhuav tshem lub pov haum tsis zoo
Kauj Ruam 3. Saib seb lub teeb pom kev zoo li cas los ntawm sapphire
Tua lub teeb tawm hauv ib chav thiab ci teeb nyem ntawm sapphire. Yog tias sapphire muaj tiag, nws yuav tsuas yog pom lub teeb uas yog xim tib yam li sapphire. Yog tias nws yog cuav, lub ntsiab lus nws yog ua los ntawm iav, nws yuav cuam tshuam lwm yam xim ntxiv rau xim ntawm lub pov haum.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txiav Txim Siab Sapphire Qhov Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib cov kab sib tshuam hauv sapphire
Qee cov sapphires ntuj yog qhov tsis zoo uas lawv muag tsis tau. Ib txoj hauv kev uas cov neeg muag khoom ua rau qhov no yog sau cov sapphire nrog cov iav txhuas uas npog qhov tsis zoo ntawm sapphire. Yog tias koj pom cov kab hla hla, koj yuav muaj cov sapphire tiag tab sis feem ntau nws yuav tsis zoo.
Kauj Ruam 2. Nug tus kws tshaj lij yog tias lub pov haum yog ntuj
Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab yuav ib lub sapphire los ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, koj yuav tsum ib txwm nug seb lub pov haum puas yog ntuj lossis hluavtaws. FTC xav kom tus kws tshaj lij lub ntsej muag nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txhua lub pov haum uas lawv muag.
Tsis txhob ntshai tias koj yuav hais lus phem lossis tsis qhia yog tias koj nug txog sapphire. Nws yog koj cov nyiaj siv thiab koj xav paub tseeb tias yam khoom twg koj tab tom yuav
Kauj Ruam 3. Nug tus kws saib hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog tias lub ntuj sapphire tau kho lawm
Muaj ntau yam kev kho mob uas tau ua tiav rau sapphires txhawm rau txhim kho lawv cov xim lossis kom meej. Thaum qhov no yuav ua rau sapphire zoo dua, koj yuav xav tias nws txo qis qhov ntuj zoo.
