Sawv ntsug comedy yog txoj hauv kev zoo los ua rau tib neeg luag. Yog tias koj xav sim koj txhais tes ntawm kev ua neeg tso dag, txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog sau cov lus tso dag los ntawm koj qhov kev xav. Thaum koj muaj koj cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum tau xyaum ua koj cov teeb ua ntej koj nqis mus rau theem. Thaum nws siv sijhawm los nrhiav qhov kev tso dag uas raug thiab ua kom tiav koj cov txheej txheem, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov txheej txheem nruj uas tau ua rau koj cov neeg mloog!
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Sau Yeeb Yaj Kiab
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntsuas cov ncauj lus uas koj pom muaj kev lom zem
Koj tuaj yeem sau cov lus tso dag raws li txhua yam koj xav tau tsuav koj tuaj yeem ua rau nws lom zem. Xav txog yam uas koj pom lom zem thiab sau lawv rau ntawm ib daim ntawv. Xaiv tus kheej zaj dab neeg los ntawm koj lub neej, qhov kev paub dhau los uas koj tau muaj, lossis cov ncauj lus uas ntau tus neeg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog. Sau tag nrho koj cov tswv yim kom koj tuaj yeem rov qab los rau lawv tom qab.
- Piv txwv li, cov ncauj lus tso dag tso luag ntau yam suav nrog kev yos, sib yuav, thiab menyuam yaus.
- Nqa ib phau ntawv nrog koj txhua qhov chaw koj mus yog li koj tuaj yeem sau cov tswv yim thaum koj tau txais lawv.
- Nyob twj ywm nrog cov xov xwm yog li koj tuaj yeem siv kev lom zem hauv koj qhov kev tso dag.
- Tsis txhob qhia koj tus kheej ib lub tswv yim ruam dhau lossis tsis txaus luag thaum koj tab tom tawm tswv yim vim tias lawv yuav lom zem thaum koj sim lawv nrog cov neeg mloog. Koj kuj tseem yuav tau txais cov tswv yim tshiab uas ua rau ntawm lub ncauj lus koj tsis xav tias yog qhov txaus luag.
Ceeb toom:
Nws tsis ua li cas yog tias koj qhov kev lom zem raunchy, tab sis zam kev tso dag uas ua rau lom zem ntawm tib neeg haiv neeg, poj niam txiv neej, lossis lub peev xwm. Nco ntsoov qee yam khoom siv yuav tsis haum rau txhua tus neeg saib.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau cov tswv yim uas cuam tshuam nrog koj lub tswv yim
Xaiv ib qho ntawm koj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv. Sau cov ncauj lus rau saum daim ntawv thiab pib sau vim li cas koj thiaj xav tias lub ncauj lus lom zem. Suav nrog txhua qhov kev xav tshwj xeeb uas koj muaj ntawm cov ncauj lus los muab koj cov lus tso dag thawj qhov kev xav.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav sau lus dag txog kev sib tham hauv is taws nem, koj tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tso dag txog qhov koj tab tom hloov pauv koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv vim tias nws yeej tsis zoo txaus.
- Suav nrog ib qho thiab tag nrho cov tswv yim uas koj tau txais thaum koj ua koj daim ntawv teev npe. Koj tsis paub yog tias lub tswv yim tsis zoo txog thaum koj sim nws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Khaws koj cov lus teeb tsa kom pom cov neeg mloog
Kev teeb tsa muaj cov lus qhia rau koj lub ncauj lus thiab qee qhov kev tso dag me me uas tsim rau koj cov kab lus. Pib sau ob peb kab lus txog koj lub ncauj lus yam tsis muaj keeb kwm ntau dhau. Xaiv koj cov lus kom zoo kom koj tso dag tso luag thaum koj nyeem nws thiab yog li cov neeg mloog nkag siab lub ntsiab lus koj tab tom sim ua.
- Piv txwv li, yog tias koj lub ncauj lus hais txog kev mus saib yeeb yaj kiab, koj qhov kev teeb tsa yuav yog, "Kuv nyiam pom cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv tsev ua yeeb yam, tab sis kuv ntxub cov neeg mus ua yeeb yaj kiab … dua li kuv."
- Sau ob peb qhov teeb tsa sib txawv rau koj qhov kev tso dag kom pom dab tsi ua haujlwm thiab yam uas tsis ua.
- Txoj hlua muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog ua ke. Yog tias koj qhov kev tso dag loj yog hais txog kev mus ua yeeb yaj kiab, koj tuaj yeem pib nrog kev tso dag me me txog kev tau txais kev pom zoo lossis ua rau cov neeg tsis txaus ntseeg hauv kev ua yeeb yam txhawm rau txhim kho koj qhov kev ntaus nrig.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua tus punchline koj lub sijhawm lom zem tshaj plaws
Qhov xaum xaum yog qhov kawg ntawm koj qhov kev tso dag thiab yuav tsum tau luag qhov loj tshaj los ntawm koj cov neeg mloog. Khaws koj cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam nrog lwm qhov kev tso dag uas koj twb tau sau lawm kom koj cov neeg mloog tsis txhob ສັບ ສົນ, tab sis txaus txaus tias cov neeg mloog tsis xav li cas. Sim sib txawv punchlines nrog koj teeb tsa los tshawb nrhiav koj cov kev xaiv.
- Qhov kawg ntawm koj cov lus ntaus cim, koj qhov kev tso dag yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 250 lo lus.
- Sim sau ib-kab ntawv los xyaum teeb tsa thiab xaum kab hauv tib kab lus. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib-kab ntawv tuaj yeem yog, "Kuv zaum yuav tsis noj kua zaub thaum kuv nyob hauv Arizona, tshwj tsis yog nws yog kua txob me me."
Tswv yim:
Sim sau koj cov kab ntawv ua ntej kom koj paub tias koj tab tom tsim dab tsi thaum koj sau koj qhov teeb tsa.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho thiab Xyaum Ua Ib Leeg
Kauj Ruam 1. Npaj koj cov lus tso dag rau hauv cov npe teev tseg
Lub hom phiaj suav nrog 2-3 qhov tso dag ntev dua rau koj thawj daim ntawv teev npe, thiab npaj lawv kom lawv ntws tau zoo ntawm ib leeg. Txuag qhov kev tso dag uas koj xav tias yog qhov lom zem tshaj plaws los xaus koj qhov teeb tsa ntawm qhov luag loj tshaj. Sim suav nrog cov ncauj lus uas zoo ib yam yog li koj daim ntawv teev npe zoo li sib koom ua ke. Tsim cov qauv rau koj cov npe teev npe los pab koj nco thiab cim koj cov lus tso dag.
- Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hais lus dag txog qhov koj tau ntsib nrog dab thiab tom qab ntawd koj qhov kev tso dag tom ntej tuaj yeem yog hais txog kev tua TV hauv TV.
- Sib tov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm koj qhov kev tso dag kom pom lwm yam kev xaiv uas koj tuaj yeem sim.
- Sim suav nrog ib-kab hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev tso dag uas koj tuaj yeem siv los hloov ntawm cov ncauj lus.
TSWV YIM TSHUAJ
Dan Klein
Improvisation Coach Dan Klein is an improvisation expert and coach who teaches at the Stanford University Department of Theater and Performance Studies as well as at Stanford's Graduate School of Business. Dan has been teaching improvisation, creativity, and storytelling to students and organizations around the world for over 20 years. Dan received his BA from Stanford University in 1991.
Dan Klein
Improvisation Coach
Some comedy is undermining the story
Tell a story, using humor throughout. Use a character we care about and have something happen along the way where one thing leads to another. Also, reincorporate previous parts back into the story where you do a callback to previous jokes.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau lub suab thiab lub sijhawm koj teeb kom pom nws lub suab li cas
Siv koj lub xov tooj lossis cov cuab yeej kaw suab thaum koj ua koj li sawv ntsug nrov nrov. Sim ua kom koj teeb tsa qis dua 5 feeb txij li qhov no feem ntau yog lub sijhawm koj yuav tsum ua ntawm hmo qhib mic. Mloog koj cov lus tso dag kom pom lawv lub suab zoo li cas lossis yog tias muaj cov khoom siv uas tsis nkag siab, thiab nco ntsoov cov lus tso dag uas koj xav tau kom ua haujlwm ntxiv.
Ua piv txwv muaj cov neeg tuaj saib hauv chav thaum koj kaw kom koj nthuav tawm zoo li koj nyob ntawm theem
Tswv yim:
Ua ntej ntawm daim iav lossis kaw cov vis dis aus ntawm koj tus kheej yog li koj tuaj yeem pom koj lub ntsej muag thiab tus yam ntxwv thaum koj tab tom qhia koj qhov kev tso dag.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas koj cov lus tso dag los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov lus tsis tsim nyog
Mloog koj cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv thiab saib rau thaj chaw uas tau mus ntev dhau los lossis tsis zoo li lom zem. Sim nrhiav lwm cov lus luv dua lossis txiav ntu tag nrho. Nco ntsoov tias qhov kev tso dag tseem ua rau koj cov neeg mloog tom qab koj kho koj cov lus.
- Txhua qhov kev tso dag yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 90 vib nas this mus rau 2 feeb ntev, tab sis tsis muaj cov txheej txheem raug cai ntawm koj li kev tso dag li cas.
- Sim sau koj cov lus dag hauv 250 lo lus, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov nws mus rau 100 lo lus. Khaws kho nws kom txog thaum nws tsuas yog siv 50 lo lus. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj lim koj cov lus dag rau qhov tsis tseem ceeb.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sim hloov koj lub suab thiab qhov cuam tshuam nrog txhua qhov kev tso dag
Koj yuav tsis zoo li lom zem yog tias koj nyeem koj cov lus tso dag hauv lub suab monotone. Sim piav cov lus sib txawv, ua rau muaj kev txaus siab lossis mob siab rau thoob plaws koj qhov kev tso dag, lossis hais txog ib lo lus. Qhov no pab ua kom cov neeg mloog txaus siab rau koj qhov kev tso dag thiab ua rau koj zoo li nqis peev ntau hauv koj cov khoom.
- Mloog yuav ua li cas lwm tus neeg tso dag qhia lawv cov lus tso dag kom tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm yuav ua li cas teeb tsa koj kab lus.
- Xav txog kev sau qhov tso dag zoo li sau nkauj los ntawm kev txhim kho kev sib dhos rau koj cov ntaub ntawv. Ua tib zoo saib yuav ua li cas cov lus sib sau ua ke txhawm rau txiav txim siab tias nws suab nrov dhau.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xyaum ua ntej ntawm cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg
Thaum koj txaus siab rau koj cov ntaub ntawv, nug cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg kom mloog koj ua. Sawv ntsug ntawm chav tsev thiab pib koj li niaj hnub ua. Thaum koj ua tiav, nug lawv rau lawv cov lus tawm tswv yim kom pom dab tsi ua haujlwm thiab dab tsi tsis ua.
- Sau koj qhov kev ua tau zoo los saib qhov twg koj cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg luag thiab qhov twg lawv tsis ua. Hloov kho koj cov ntaub ntawv los sim thiab ua kom lom zem dua.
- Xyaum ob peb zaug nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov neeg koj paub tuaj yeem pab koj kov yeej theem kev ntshai thaum ua yeeb yam ua ntej koj cov neeg mloog.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Ua Koj Cov Khoom
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib rau hmo qhib mic uas koj tuaj yeem ua koj li niaj hnub ua
Txheeb nrog cov koom haum lom zem hauv nroog lossis chaw ua si zoo li cafes kom pom tias lawv qhib lub mic hmo ntuj. Sau npe kom qhib ntau lub mics li koj tuaj yeem ua tau kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thiab xyaum ua koj cov ntaub ntawv. Txheeb cov txheej txheem rau qhib mic hmo ntuj kom pom cov khoom siv twg uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau vim qee qhov xwm txheej yuav tsis tso cai rau kev lom zem.
Nrhiav cov pab pawg lom zem uas nyob ze koj uas muaj neeg coob coob thiab nquag qhib hmo hmo kom tsim los ua "lub hauv paus hauv tsev" uas koj tuaj yeem sim cov khoom tsis tu ncua. Koj yuav xav sim ob peb pab pawg sib txawv los nrhiav ib qho uas ua haujlwm rau koj
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau koj cov teeb thaum koj ua
Koj tuaj yeem kaw qhov teeb tsa koj tus kheej hauv koj lub xov tooj lossis nug tus phooj ywg los sau nws rau koj. Thaum twg koj ua koj qhov sawv ntsug, nco ntsoov sau nws kom koj tuaj yeem mloog kom pom cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm dab tsi thiab dab tsi tsis ua.
Sau lub suab thiab vis dis aus yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua li ntawd koj tseem tuaj yeem saib koj lub xub ntiag
Kauj Ruam 3. Hais lus qeeb thiab ntseeg siab kom tsis txhob tham nrawm dua
Thaum koj ua yeeb yam, zam kev hais lus nrawm dhau lossis lwm tus neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ploj thiab lawv yuav tuaj yeem qhia koj tias koj ntshai. Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus kheej maj nrawm thaum koj ua tiav, ua pa tob tob thiab txuas ntxiv hauv lub suab qeeb.
- Tsis txhob ntshai luag koj tus kheej qhov tso dag me ntsis thaum koj qhia rau lawv.
- Ua kom hais lus nyob ib puag ncig 100 lo lus ib feeb kom nyob twj ywm thiab qhia koj qhov kev tso dag kom meej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txuas koj cov teeb txawm tias nws tsis mus zoo li koj xav tau
Cov neeg saib feem ntau tsis luag yog tias lawv tsis paub koj hais cov kab lus. Yog tias muaj qhov ua tsis tau zoo nyob hauv koj txheej, txuas nrog koj cov lus tso dag kom pom tias qee yam yuav tsaws. Khaws luag nyav thiab ua haujlwm rau koj lwm qhov kev tso dag thiab xaum xaum yog tias qee qhov kev tso dag tsis ua haujlwm rau cov neeg mloog.
- Tsis txhob thuam cov neeg koom nrog lossis lwm tus uas koj tuaj yeem pom zoo li tsis txaus siab.
- Siv cov lus me me zoo li, "Zoo uas tsis tau zoo," txhawm rau lom zem ntawm koj tus kheej thaum kev tso dag tsis tsaws. Cov neeg tuaj saib feem ntau yuav luag kom tsis txhob muaj kev nruj.
TSWV YIM TSHUAJ
Kendall Payne
Writer, Director, & Stand-up Comedian Kendall Payne is a Writer, Director, and Stand-up Comedian based in Brooklyn, New York. Kendall specializes in directing, writing, and producing comedic short films. Her films have screened at Indie Short Fest, Brooklyn Comedy Collective, Channel 101 NY, and 8 Ball TV. She has also written and directed content for the Netflix is a Joke social channels and has written marketing scripts for Between Two Ferns: The Movie, Astronomy Club, Wine Country, Bash Brothers, Stand Up Specials and more. Kendall runs an IRL internet comedy show at Caveat called Extremely Online, and a comedy show for @ssholes called Sugarp!ss at Easy Lover. She studied at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre and at New York University (NYU) Tisch in the TV Writing Certificate Program.
Kendall Payne
Writer, Director, & Stand-up Comedian
Our Expert Agrees:
When you're doing standup, you have to develop a tough skin. If someone doesn't like your jokes, it's not a personal attack on you or your personality.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua tsaug rau cov neeg mloog thiab hais koj lub npe thaum kawg ntawm koj cov teeb
Thaum koj ua tiav nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv, ua tsaug rau cov neeg saib tsis hais koj li teeb tsa mus li cas. Ua ntej koj tso lub mic thiab tawm ntawm theem, hais koj lub npe kom tib neeg yuav nco qab koj.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem hais tias, "Kuv yog John Smith thiab ua tsaug! Koj tau yog cov neeg mloog zoo!”
Kauj Ruam 6. Khaws cov khoom ntsuas ntawm cov txheej xwm qhib mic yav tom ntej
Sim nqa tsawg kawg 1-2 qhov kev tso dag tshiab txhua lub sijhawm koj ua los khaws koj cov ntaub ntawv tshiab. Raws li koj sau thiab ua haujlwm tso dag tso luag tshiab, sau npe rau lwm qhov qhib mic txheej xwm kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm koj qhov kev tso dag. Txuas ntxiv rhais chaw cov khoom siv yav dhau los thiab tam sim no txog thaum nws tau txais qhov luag koj xav tau.
Lub tswv yim
- Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias koj li niaj zaus ua tsis tau zoo li koj xav. Khaws ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab sim ntau yam xwm txheej txhawm rau txhim kho koj cov txuj ci.
- Mloog koj cov neeg tso dag tso dag kom pom lawv tsim lawv cov lus tso dag.
- Sim ua kom tau ntsib lwm tus neeg tso dag thaum qhib hmo hmo kom koj tuaj yeem sib tham thiab tawm suab tso dag ntawm ib leeg.
Lus ceeb toom
- Tsis txhob nyiag khoom los ntawm lwm tus neeg tso dag.
- Tsis txhob koom nrog lossis thuam leej twg uas thuam koj lossis cuam tshuam koj cov teeb. Hloov chaw, txuas ntxiv nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv.
