Txhawm rau tawv tawv, koj yuav tsum hloov nws cov qauv ntawm qib molecular. Qhov no feem ntau ua tiav los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov cua sov nrog dej lossis siv quav ciab, tab sis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev sib txawv uas koj tuaj yeem ua mus txog qhov ntawd.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Dej Soaking
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsau cov tawv nqaij hauv dej txias
Sau ib lub thoob loj loj los yog dab ntub nrog dej txias rau chav sov. Raus cov tawv nqaij hauv dej li 10 feeb, lossis kom txog thaum nws ua kom huv si.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem no ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws thaum siv nrog zaub tawv tawv.
- Koj tuaj yeem thev naus laus zis tawv tawv los so nws tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis dej kub hauv chav, tab sis nws tsuas yog ua rau hnyav me ntsis thiab koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsim nws. Qhov ntxiv ntawm cov kauj ruam dej kub yuav tso cai rau koj hloov pauv cov yam ntxwv thaum ua kom tawv tawv ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Kub lub lauj kaub dej thib ob
Raws li koj cov tawv nqaij so, sau cov ntim khoom loj nrog dej thiab muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov cub kom sov siab. Ua kom sov cov dej kom txog thaum nws nce mus txog 180 degrees Fahrenheit (82 degrees Celsius).
- Siv tus pas ntsuas kub kom raug txhawm rau ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub. Yog tias dej kub dhau lossis txias dhau, koj cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem sib txawv los ntawm cov tau piav qhia ntawm no.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj tus pas ntsuas kub, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm dej los ntawm kev maj mam ua kom sov nws ntawm lub qhov cub thiab ntsuas nws txhua feeb lossis li ntawd nrog koj txhais tes liab qab. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem khaws koj txhais tes tso rau hauv dej, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los siv qhov ntsuas kub rau koj cov tawv nqaij. Thaum koj tsis tuaj yeem dais tuav koj txhais tes hauv dej ntau dua ib ntus, tshem cov dej los ntawm cov cua sov thiab tsis txhob cia nws ua kom sov dua.
- Qee tus neeg nyiam tsau cov tawv nqaij hauv cov dej npau. Ua li ntawd tawv tawv ntawm qhov nrawm dua, tab sis nws tseem ua rau koj tswj tau tsawg dua. Cov tawv nqaij ua tau tuaj yeem ua rau tawv heev thiab tuaj yeem ua tawv tawv tsis sib xws hla nws saum npoo.
Kauj Ruam 3. Muab cov tawv nqaij tso rau hauv dej kub
Rub cov tawv tawm ntawm cov dej txias thiab raus nws hauv dej kub. Cia nws nyob ntawd ob peb feeb.
- Tom qab thawj feeb, koj yuav tsum pom daim tawv tsaus nti thiab curl.
- Ntev koj tsau cov tawv, qhov tawv nws yuav dhau los. Yog tias koj tsau tawv ntev dhau, txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tawg ntau dua thaum qhuav.
- Thaum siv txoj hauv kev no, so cov tawv hauv dej kub rau 30 vib nas this tom qab nws twb tsaus ntuj lawm yuav ua rau daim tawv tawv tawv tab sis tsis hloov pauv. Qhov no txhais tau tias tag nrho cov dej kub so lub sijhawm yuav txog 90 vib nas this. Tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv dej ntev dua yog tias koj xav ua kom nws tawv dua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua raws li qhov xav tau
Thaum koj rub cov tawv tawm hauv dej, nws yuav tsum yoog raws haum. Yog tias koj xav tau daim ntawv tawv rau hauv cov duab tshwj xeeb, tam sim no yog lub sijhawm los ua li ntawd.
Thaum ntub, tawv yuav ncab thiab tsim tau yooj yim. Qhov kev ncab no yuav ploj mus hauv thawj feeb lossis ob, txawm li cas los xij, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrawm yog tias koj npaj yuav ncab nws tawm. Cov tawv nqaij tseem yuav hloov pauv tau txog li ib teev tom qab qhov ncab ploj mus, txawm li cas los xij
Kauj Ruam 5. Tso cov tawv kom qhuav ntawm chav sov
Cia tawv tawm ntawm chav sov li ob peb teev. Tom qab nws qhuav, cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb yog tuab thiab tawv dua.
Tawv tawv tawv kuj tseem yuav qis dua, yog li daim uas koj pib tawm nrog yuav tsis zoo li loj thaum koj ua tiav cov txheej txheem
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Ci
Kauj Ruam 1. So cov tawv nqaij hauv dej sov hauv chav
Sau lub dab dej, lub thoob, lossis lub thawv zoo sib xws nrog dej txias rau chav sov. Raus cov tawv nqaij hauv dej thiab cia nws tsau kom txog thaum nws ua tiav cov dej nkag.
- Cov txheej txheem no feem ntau pom zoo rau siv nrog zaub tawv tawv.
- Lub sijhawm koj tawm ntawm tawv tawv hauv dej yuav sib txawv raws qhov tuab thiab qhov zoo ntawm tawv. Feem ntau, tso nws rau hauv dej rau 10 txog 30 feeb yuav txaus. Cov tawv yuav tsum tau hloov pauv tshwj xeeb thaum koj tshem nws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Preheat qhov cub
Raws li cov tawv nqaij so, preheat lub qhov cub kom 120 degrees Fahrenheit (50 degrees Celsius).
- Tsiv cov racks ntawm lub qhov cub ib puag ncig raws li xav tau kom tshem tau chav txaus rau daim tawv.
- Yog tias koj lub qhov cub tsis ncav cuag qhov ntsuas kub qis no, tsuas yog siv qhov kub qis tshaj. Nco ntsoov tias qhov kub siab dua tuaj yeem ua rau hlawv me me, txawm li cas los xij, uas tuaj yeem hloov xim thiab ua rau muaj kev sib zog ntau dua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Pwm tawv raws li xav tau
Nqa cov tawv tawm hauv dej. Yog tias koj npaj yuav tsim nws hauv txhua txoj kev, ua tam sim no, thaum nws tseem yoog raws thiab yooj yim los daws.
Txij li cov tawv nqaij tseem txias txias ntawm qhov no, nws yuav tsis khaws nws daim ntawv thaum nyob ib leeg. Tom qab tsim nws, koj yuav tsum tuav cov ntawv tshiab nyob hauv qhov chaw siv hlua, xaws, lossis ntsia hlau
Kauj Ruam 4. Ci cov tawv nqaij
Muab cov ntaub ntub dej, tso rau hauv qhov cub thiab ci nws kom txog thaum nws qhuav. Nyob ntawm seb koj tsau tawv ntev npaum li cas thiab qhov kub ntawm koj lub qhov cub, qhov no tuaj yeem siv qhov twg los ntawm 20 txog 90 feeb.
Koj tuaj yeem cia cov tawv nqaij nyob hauv qhov cub txawm tias tom qab nws qhuav tas lawm, tab sis paub tias ci qhuav nws yuav ua rau qhov kub ntawm cov tawv nqaij nce ntxiv thiab cov qauv ntawm cov tawv ua ob qho nyuaj thiab ntau nkig
Kauj Ruam 5. Cia txias
Tshem tawm cov tawv kub, qhuav ntawm qhov cub thiab cia nws txias ntawm chav sov kom txog thaum nws nyab xeeb los tuav koj txhais tes liab qab. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tawv yuav tawv ntxiv mus.
Thaum txias, koj yuav tsum tshem ib txoj hlua, xov, lossis ntsia hlau tuav cov duab nyob hauv qhov chaw. Yog tias tawv tau dhau los ua tawv txaus, nws yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tuav nws daim ntawv tshiab ntawm nws tus kheej tam sim no
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Waxing
Kauj Ruam 1. Preheat qhov cub
Teem lub qhov cub kom 200 degrees Fahrenheit (90 degrees Celsius) thiab cia nws sov kom sov.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov racks sab hauv lub qhov cub tau rov kho dua raws li xav tau kom cov tawv tawv tuaj yeem haum sab hauv yam tsis txhuam txhuam cov racks lossis ob sab ntawm lub qhov cub.
- Txoj hauv kev no yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo nrog ntau hom tawv, tab sis zaub tawv tawv tseem yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua haujlwm nrog. Tseem nco ntsoov tias nws zoo li yog txoj hauv kev zoo los siv yog tias koj tab tom ua kom tawv tawv dua li twb tau tsim lawm thiab tsis xav tau kev hloov pauv ntxiv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhuav cov tawv nqaij
Thaum lub qhov cub kub txaus, tso cov tawv nqaij sab hauv thiab ci nws li 30 feeb. Cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kub rau qhov kov thaum koj coj nws tawm ntawm qhov cub.
- Cov cua sov nws tus kheej ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem khov. Qhov tseem ceeb, nws ua kua qee cov molecules hauv tawv, ua rau lawv tawg thiab hloov pauv tau. Thaum cov molecules sib zog ntxiv, lawv ua li ntawd hauv cov qauv uas tseem nyuaj dua li tawv tawv thawj cov qauv tshuaj.
- Yog tias koj tso cai rau tawv kom kub dhau, txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua nkig dhau los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhuav me ntsis ciab
Muab ib qho thaiv ntawm beeswax tso rau hauv lub rhaub dej ob zaug thiab ua kom sov nws kom txog thaum nws ua kua tag. Ua cov kauj ruam no raws li cov tawv ci kom cov tawv nqaij thiab cov ciab yuav kub txaus los ua haujlwm tib lub sijhawm.
- Beeswax yog siv quav ciab xaiv, tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv cov tswm ciab yaj los yog ze li ntawm lwm hom ciab, ib yam.
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Txhawm rau yaj cov ciab:
- Tshav kub 1 mus rau 2 ntiv tes (2.5 txog 5 cm) ntawm cov dej hauv qab hauv qab ntawm ob chav rhaub dej tso rau ntawm lub qhov cub tshaj qhov kub nruab nrab.
- Muab cov ciab tso rau sab saum toj ntawm ob chav boiler.
- Thaum cov ciab pib yaj, do nws nrog rab diav los yog rab diav rawg pov tseg. Mus txuas ntxiv kom txog thaum yaj tag.
Kauj Ruam 4. pleev xim rau cov tawv
Nqa tawv tawm ntawm qhov cub thiab muab tso rau ntawm ob peb nplooj ntawv ntawm ntawv xov xwm. Thauj tus txhuam xim loj nrog cov xim yaj yaj thiab txhuam cov ciab mus rau cov tawv kub siv txawm tias mob hlab ntsha tawg.
- Cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tsau cov dej kub. Yog tias nws tsis ua li ntawd, tawv tseem tsis tau kub txaus thiab yuav tsum rov qab mus rau qhov cub.
- Txhuam txhuam cov quav mus rau tawv kom txog thaum tawv txias thiab tsis nqus cov quav ntxiv lawm.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ua kom sov thiab pleev xim rau daim tawv nqaij raws li xav tau
Tom qab koj pib lub tsho loj, tso cov tawv rov qab rau hauv qhov cub thiab sov nws rau lwm 20 feeb lossis ntau dua. Tshem nws los ntawm qhov cub thiab txhuam qhov saum npoo nrog txheej ntxiv ntawm cov nplaum yaj.
- Koj yuav tsum rov ua cov txheej txheem no kom txog thaum tawv tawv tsis nqus dej ntau dua, txawm tias thaum kub.
- Ib txoj hauv kev los qhia tias tawv tsis tuaj yeem nqus cov quav ntxiv yog saib cov xim. Cov ciab yuav hloov xim ntawm cov tawv me ntsis. Yog tias tag nrho cov nplaim ntawm cov tawv nqaij yog xim ib txwm, nws muaj peev xwm nqus tau ntau cov ciab ntau li ntau tau thoob plaws hauv tag nrho daim.
Kauj Ruam 6. Txias kom tiav
Cia cov tawv txias thiab qhuav tag. Thaum ua tiav, nws yuav tsum nyuaj heev thiab yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem khoov.
