Cia peb ntsib nws: qhov kev ua si ntawm Dungeons thiab Dragons muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv uas cov neeg siv yuav tsum tau taug qab rau lawv tus kheej lub cim. Tsis hais txog ntawm chav kawm, muaj ntau ntau tus lej, khoom, thiab tus yam ntxwv uas ib tus tuaj yeem ua tau. Cov ntawv cim yog qhov sib txuas ntawm tus ua cim hauv txhua tus neeg ua si lub tswv yim thiab zaj dab neeg lub qhov taub tus tswv (DM) tab tom sim ua haujlwm. Cov ntawv cim, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog cov ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws. Cov lus qhia no yog rau thawj zaug taug txuj kev nyuaj hauv Dungeons and Dragons (3.5), thaum koj ua tiav koj daim ntawv ua cim thiab npaj mus rau qhov kev ua yeeb yam.
Cov kauj ruam
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau cov ntaub ntawv
Txhawm rau ua kom tiav cov ntawv cim, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj cov hauv qab no:
- yam tsawg kawg ntawm ib qho ntawm txhua hom pib tuag (d4 (4-sided tuag), d6, d8, d10, d12, thiab d20)
- ib daim qauv ntawm tus neeg ua si phau ntawv qhia rau D&D 3.5
- ib daim qauv ntawm cov ntawv cim (pom hauv qab ntawm phau ntawv qhia)
- rau rau qhov pib muaj peev xwm qhab nia rau koj tus yam ntxwv (pom hauv Tshooj 1 lossis los ntawm kev sab laj koj DM)
- xaum
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv tus yam ntxwv
Sab saum toj ntawm thawj nplooj ntawv yog txhua yam txog koj tus kheej nyiam.
- Cim Cim: Xaiv lub npe zoo!
- Player: Nov yog koj lub npe.
- Qib thiab qib: Chav kawm yog xaiv los ntawm koj hauv Tshooj 3. Qib pib yog txiav txim los ntawm DM, tab sis feem ntau yog thawj qib.
- Haiv neeg: Qhov no yog xaiv los ntawm koj hauv Tshooj 2.
- Tag nrho lwm cov yam ntxwv: Cov no yog kev xaiv tus kheej los ntawm koj thaum tsim tus yam ntxwv. Ua qhov tseeb. Tham nrog Tshooj 6 rau cov lus qhia txog yuav xaiv cov yam ntxwv zoo li cas.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom tiav Cov Ntawv Muaj Peev Xwm
Coj koj cov peev xwm npaj tau thiab sau lawv rau hauv kab ntawv “peev txheej qhab nia”, ib sab ntawm lawv lub peev xwm sib xws. Cov qhab nia no yuav tsum suav nrog cov qhab nia hauv paus thiab lwm yam kev hloov pauv ntxiv (xws li cov nyiaj tau los ntawm haiv neeg). Lub peev xwm hloov kho hauv kab ntawv tom ntej yog suav los ntawm kev rho tawm kaum los ntawm cov peev txheej qhab nia, faib cov seem los ntawm ob, thiab sib puag ncig. Piv txwv li, qhov peev xwm qhab nia ntawm 15 yuav muaj +2 kev hloov pauv muaj peev xwm (15-10 = 5, 5/2 = 2.5, sib sau ua ke = +2).
Koj li DM yuav muaj koj siv tus qhab nia ib ntus thiab hloov kho txhua lub sijhawm koj taug txuj kev nyuaj, tab sis tam sim no tso lawv tseg
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau HP, Ceev, thiab AC
HP sawv rau "ntaus cov ntsiab lus". Nov yog qhov kev puas tsuaj ntau npaum li cas uas koj tus yam ntxwv tuaj yeem ua. Kev nrawm yog nrawm npaum li cas koj tus cwj pwm tuaj yeem txav mus rau hauv ib qho nkaus xwb thaum sib ntaus. AC sawv cev rau "chav kawm ua tub rog" thiab piav qhia txog koj tus cwj pwm nyuaj npaum li cas los ntawm kev tawm tsam.
- HP: Koj li HP tag nrho (ntaus cov ntsiab lus) tau suav los ntawm dov koj chav kawm 'ntaus tuag (sau tseg hauv chav kawm piav qhia hauv tus neeg siv phau ntawv) thiab ntxiv koj li kev hloov pauv kev cai lij choj rau nws. Qhov no yog ua tiav thaum ua tiav txhua qib tshiab. Hauv thawj qib, txawm li cas los xij, koj tus cwj pwm tau txais tag nrho kev tuag thiab hloov kho txoj cai tsim nyog ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Ib tus neeg siab phem, piv txwv li, nrog kev ntaus tuag ntawm d6 thiab kev hloov pauv kev cai lij choj ntawm +2 yuav tau txais 8 cov ntsiab lus ntaus thawj qib thiab yuav dov d6 thiab ntxiv 2 HP rau txhua qib tom ntej.
- Kev raug mob/HP tam sim no: Cov cheeb tsam no yuav raug siv los taug qab koj cov cim HP thaum lub sijhawm ua si. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws los suav txog kev puas tsuaj uas tau txais lossis siv nws los suav koj tus cim HP. Thaum pib, koj yuav tsum muaj HP tag nrho.
- Kev Puas Tsuaj Tsis Zoo: Thaj chaw no tuaj yeem tsis muaj dab tsi, vim tias koj tus yam ntxwv nyob ntawm HP tag nrho.
- Ceev: Koj tus cwj pwm nrawm tau sau tseg hauv qab koj qhov kev sib tw hauv Tshooj 2 ntawm Tus Neeg Ua Haujlwm Phau Ntawv Qhia. Feem ntau, qhov no yog 30 taw (9.1 m). Qee yam hauv kev ua si, xws li cov khoom, kev tsis nyiam, lossis cov yam ntxwv hauv chav kawm, tuaj yeem hloov kho koj qhov nrawm.
- AC: Koj li AC tau suav los ntawm Armor Bonus (los ntawm cov ris tsho hnav), Shield Bonus (los ntawm wielded shields), Dex Modifier (Dexterity Modifier), Hloov Kho Qhov Loj (sau tseg hauv Tshooj 2 hauv koj li kev sib tw), Kev Hloov Kho Ib Leeg (ua tiav tom qab hauv qhov kev ua si), tab sis feem ntau tsis muaj nyob rau thawj qib), Kev Hloov Kho Tus Kheej (AC cov nyiaj tau los dhau los ntawm cov khoom siv ua khawv koob), thiab Lwm Yam Hloov Kho (txhua yam tsis suav nrog hauv pawg dhau los).
- Txo Kev Puas Tsuaj: Tham nrog koj DM txhawm rau txiav txim siab tias koj tus yam ntxwv puas muaj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sau tawm Touch AC, Flat-Footed AC, thiab Initiative
Kov thiab Flat-Footed ACs piav qhia cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb hauv qhov kev ua si, qhov kev tawm tsam tsuas yog xav tau kev sib cuag (kov) lossis koj tus cwj pwm raug ntes tsis paub (tiaj tus). Cov kev tawm tsam no feem ntau yooj yim dua rau rub tawm thiab suav qhov sib txawv. Kev pib ua haujlwm sawv cev sai npaum li cas koj tus yam ntxwv teb rau kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab tau siv los hloov kho d20 yob los txiav txim siab qhov kev txiav txim hauv kev sib ntaus.
- Kov AC: Tus nqi no yog koj li AC yam tsis muaj armor, ntaub thaiv npog, thiab Nyiaj tshwj xeeb.
- Kev Ncaj Ncees: Tus nqi no yog koj li AC yam tsis muaj Dex Modifier ntxiv.
- Thawj kauj ruam: Tus nqi no yog koj li Dex Modifier ntxiv rau lwm qhov kev hloov pauv (xws li qhov ua tau zoo Txhim Kho Txoj Kev Pib).
Kauj Ruam 6. Ua Ntej Sau Tseg
Lub siab tawv, Kev xav rov qab, thiab Yuav Txuag Tau siv los sawv cev rau kev ua siab ntev ntawm tus yam ntxwv rau qee yam xwm txheej hauv qhov kev ua si. Kev ua siab tawv, piv txwv li, tau siv los qhia qhov tawv tawv tiv thaiv kev rau txim thiab tshuaj lom. Reflex Saves tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv kev tawg ntho. Will Saves tuaj yeem txuag koj tus xeeb ceem los ntawm kev tswj hwm lub siab los ntawm tus ua khawv koob phem. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tau suav los ntawm kev ntxiv cov lej hauv qab no:
- Pib Txuag: Tus nqi no nyob ntawm kab ntawv sib piv ntawm koj tus cwj pwm hauv chav kawm hauv Tshooj 3. Qib ib tus neeg sib ntaus, piv txwv li, muaj +2 Kev Ncaj Ncees, +0 Kev Nyuaj Siab, thiab +0 Lub hauv paus Yuav Txuag.
- Muaj peev xwm hloov kho: Tus nqi no los ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm sib xws. Txog Kev Muaj Peev Xwm, siv Txoj Cai Hloov Kho Txoj Cai. Rau Reflex, siv Dexterity Modifier. Rau Will, siv Kev Txawj Ntse Hloov Kho.
- Kev Hloov Kho Khaub Ncaws: Tus nqi no los ntawm ib qho kev ua si ntawm cov khoom siv khawv koob ntawm koj tus cwj pwm.
- Misc Modifier: Tus nqi no los ntawm txhua yam uas tsis suav nrog hauv pawg yav dhau los (xws li kev ua yeeb yam lossis yam ntxwv ntawm haiv neeg).
- Ib Ntus & Cov Neeg Hloov Kho Ntxiv: Tsis txhob tso tseg tam sim no.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ua kom tiav Base Attack Bonus (BAB), Spell Resistance, thiab Grapple
Koj tus cwj pwm lub hauv paus nres yog yam koj yuav siv hauv kev sib ntaus (nrog rau lwm cov stats) los txiav txim siab qhov ua tiav ntawm koj qhov kev tawm tsam. Kev sau ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg qhia ntau npaum li cas tiv thaiv koj tus ua cim tiv thaiv cov txiaj ntsig yam tsis xav tau. Grappling yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua uas koj tuav koj tus yeeb ncuab.
- Kev Tawm Tsam Tawm Tsam Tawm Tsam: Tus nqi no nyob ntawm kab ntawv sib piv ntawm koj tus cwj pwm hauv chav kawm hauv Tshooj 3. Qib ib tus neeg sib ntaus, piv txwv li, muaj +1 BAB.
- Spell Resistance: Lub npov no tuaj yeem tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Koj tus DM yuav qhia rau koj yog tias koj xav tau sau nws.
- Grapple: Tus nqi no tau pom los ntawm kev ntxiv koj tus xeeb ceem BAB, Lub zog hloov pauv, Qhov hloov pauv me me (pom hauv koj qhov kev sib tw hauv Tshooj 2), thiab lwm yam Kev Hloov Kho (xws li los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam lossis cov yam ntxwv hauv chav kawm).
Kauj Ruam 8. Ua kom tiav Kev Tawm Tsam
Txhua lub npov ntawm no sawv cev rau kev tawm tsam rau koj tus yam ntxwv. Cov no tuaj yeem nrog riam phom sib ntaus (zoo li ntaj), riam phom sib txawv (zoo li hneev), lossis riam phom ntuj (zoo li ntaus nrig).
- Tawm Tsam: Nov yog hom riam phom siv (ntaj, hneev, thiab lwm yam).
- Kev Tawm Tsam Ntxiv: Qhov no yog tag nrho cov nyiaj tau ntxiv koj yuav ntxiv rau d20 yob txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov ua tiav ntawm koj qhov kev tawm tsam. Qhov no suav nrog BAB, kev hloov pauv muaj peev xwm sib xws (lub zog rau kev sib ntaus lossis lub ntuj, kev txawj ntse rau qhov sib txawv), thiab lwm yam Kev Hloov Kho (xws li cov nyiaj tau los uas muab los ntawm riam phom lossis ua yeeb yam).
- Kev puas tsuaj, Kev Nyuaj Siab, Ntau Yam, Hom, thiab Sau Ntawv: Cov no tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov lus piav qhia riam phom hauv Tshooj 7.
- Cov mos txwv: Qhov no yog qhov uas koj yuav taug qab ntawm hom mos txwv rau koj riam phom thiab tus nqi uas koj muaj ntawm koj tus yam ntxwv.
Kauj Ruam 9. Sau Cov Txuj Ci
Koj tus cwj pwm tau piav qhia tsis muaj qhov me me los ntawm yam uas nws muaj peev xwm ua tau los ntawm kev tawm tsam. Cov cheeb tsam no tau siv los taug qab qhov kev muaj peev xwm ntawm koj tus cwj pwm hauv kev ua lwm yam hauv kev ua si. Cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb yog cov txuj ci hauv chav kawm (kev nqis tes ua koj chav kawm tau zoo hauv kev ua) thiab kev txawj sib tw hauv chav kawm (kev ua uas nyuaj dua ib feem ntawm koj chav kawm).
- Qib Qib: Koj cov cim qib kawm txawj tshaj plaws yuav yog nws qib +3. Qhov kev txawj tshaj plaws hauv chav kawm yuav yog ib nrab ntawm cov chav kawm muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws hauv qib.
- Cov Txuj Ci Hauv Chav Kawm?: Txhua lub npov uas nyob ib sab ntawm chav kawm txuj ci ntawm koj tus yam ntxwv yuav tsum tau cim. Txheeb xyuas cov lus piav qhia hauv chav kawm hauv Tshooj 3 txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov no yog dab tsi.
- Qhov chaw khoob tom ntej ntawm cov txuj ci: Cov cheeb tsam no yog qhia kom paub cov txuj ci li cas. Txheeb xyuas cov txuj ci piav qhia hauv Tshooj 4 kom paub ntau ntxiv.
- Kev Hloov Tus Kheej: Qhov no piav qhia txog kev muaj peev xwm hloov kho uas tseem ceeb rau qhov txuj ci no. Luam qhov hloov pauv uas haum rau hauv Kab Ntawv Muaj Peev Xwm Hloov Kho.
- Kev Txawj Txawj Hloov Tus Nqi: Tus nqi no yog xam los ntawm kev ntxiv Tus Muaj Peev Xwm Hloov Kho, Qib, thiab Lwm Yam Hloov Kho.
- Qib: Cov no yog yuav siv cov txuj ci txuj ci thaum nce mus rau qib tshiab. Txhua chav kawm tau txais qee tus lej ntawm cov txuj ci tshiab ntxiv rau lawv cov kev txawj ntse hloov kho. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov lus piav qhia hauv chav kawm hauv Tshooj 3. Tus kws ua khawv koob, piv txwv li, tau txais 2 qhov txuj ci ntxiv rau nws lossis nws tus Int Modifier ib qib. Thawj qib, tus nqi no tau muab sib npaug los ntawm plaub. Cov ntsiab lus no tuaj yeem siv rau hauv ib qho txuj ci twg. Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb yuav ib qib nyob hauv chav kawm txuj ci. Ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb yuav ib nrab ntawm qib nyob rau hauv kev sib tw hauv chav kawm. Tag nrho cov naj npawb ntawm qib nyob rau hauv ib qho txuj ci tshwj xeeb yuav tsis dhau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig hauv ntu Max Qib.
- Misc Modifier: Cov no yog cov nyiaj tau los ntxiv los ntawm cov peev txheej uas tsis yog Kev Muaj Peev Xwm Hloov Kho thiab Qib, xws li kev ntxub ntxaug lwm haiv neeg lossis kev ua yeeb yam.
Kauj Ruam 10. Ua kom tiav Cov Phiaj Xwm thiab Cov Ntsiab Lus
Thaj chaw no qhia dab neeg dab tsi uas tus ua cim tau koom nrog thiab muaj pes tsawg qhov kev paub dhau los uas tus yam ntxwv tau ua txog tam sim no.
- Phiaj xwm: Lub npe no yuav muab los ntawm DM.
- Cov Ntsiab Lus Ntsuas: Tus nqi no yuav muab los ntawm DM. Feem ntau ntawm qib ib, tus nqi no yog 0.
Kauj Ruam 11. Xaiv koj lub iav, Lwm Yam Khoom, thiab Nyiaj
Iav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj tus yam ntxwv taug txuj kev nyuaj. Nrog koj tus DM tham txog yam khoom thiab kev nplua nuj twg koj tus cwj pwm yuav pib nrog hauv kev sib tw. Tham nrog Tshooj 7 txhawm rau yuav cov iav ntxiv rau koj tus yam ntxwv.
- Iav: Cov cheeb tsam no yog siv rau cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv, ntaub thaiv npog, thiab lwm yam khoom uas muab kev tiv thaiv. Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm no tuaj yeem luam tawm los ntawm cov lus piav qhia hauv Tshooj 7 lossis los ntawm koj li DM hauv qee qhov xwm txheej.
- Lwm Yam Kev Muaj Peev Xwm: Thaj chaw no yog siv rau cov khoom uas tsis yog cov nyob hauv thaj chaw iav tau nqa los ntawm koj tus yam ntxwv (qhov no suav nrog txhua yam riam phom). Siv cov lus piav qhia sib tshooj hauv Tshooj 7 txhawm rau teb cov ntawv no (PG yog tus lej nplooj ntawv thiab WT yog qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom), ntxiv tag nrho tag nrho qhov hnyav ntawm ob lub iav thiab Lwm Yam Khoom. Ntu hauv qab (Loads) tau sau rau siv thaum pib ntawm Tshooj 9 thiab koj Lub Zog Hloov Kho. Nqa thiab Laub raug suav raws li tau sau tseg hauv daim ntawv cim.
- Nyiaj: Thaj chaw no tau siv los cim ntau npaum li cas CP (daim tooj liab), SP (nyiaj), GP (kub), thiab PP (platinum) koj tus cwj pwm coj mus. Qhov no yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kev ua raws cov lus qhia hauv koj cov lus piav qhia hauv chav kawm hauv Tshooj 2 lossis nug koj tus DM.
Kauj Ruam 12. Ua kom tiav Feats, Muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb thiab Lus
Cov khoom no pab qhia txog koj tus yam ntxwv thiab coj nws mus rau lub neej.
- Feats: Qhov chaw no yog kom nco ntsoov tias muaj feats thiab lawv cov nplooj ntawv hauv phau ntawv qhia (Tshooj 5). Cov cim ntawm qib thawj feem ntau tsuas muaj ib qho.
- Kev Muaj Peev Xwm Tshwj Xeeb: Thaj chaw no yuav tsum nco ntsoov txhua tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm uas muab los ntawm koj chav kawm lossis haiv neeg. Kuj tseem muaj qhov chaw rau tus lej nplooj ntawv sib thooj los ntawm phau ntawv qhia.
- Cov Lus: Thaj chaw no yuav tsum nco ntsoov txhua yam lus paub los ntawm tus yam ntxwv. Txhua tus cwj pwm paub ib txwm muaj, lawv hom lus haiv neeg (pom hauv Tshooj 2), thiab ib hom lus ntxiv rau +1 ntawm Int Modifier.
Kauj Ruam 13. Ua Ntej Spells Section
Qhov seem ntawm daim ntawv cim yog siv rau cov neeg siv khawv koob. Cov cheeb tsam no tuaj yeem hla los ntawm ib chav kawm uas tsis siv khawv koob. Rau cov uas siv khawv koob, ua raws li hauv qab no.
- Kev Hais Lus: Thaj chaw no yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov txuj ci uas paub lossis nquag siv los ntawm koj tus cwj pwm.
- Spell Save & Arcane Spell Failure: Cov no tau piav qhia hauv Tshooj 10.
- Qib ntu: Cov cheeb tsam no tau ua tiav siv cov lus piav qhia hauv chav kawm hauv Tshooj 3 thiab tshooj khawv koob hauv Tshooj 10.
Lub tswv yim
- Tsim ib zaj dab neeg rau keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm koj tus cwj pwm. Qhov no yuav pab koj txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas txhawm rau ua qee ntu ntawm daim ntawv ua cim, kom pom zoo dua tus yam ntxwv hauv koj lub tswv yim.
- Muaj tswv yim nrog koj xaiv rau kev ua yeeb yam, txuj ci, thiab lwm yam. Ua kom koj tus yam ntxwv yog koj li!
- Siv koj lub sijhawm.
- Txheeb xyuas txhua yam nrog phau ntawv qhia.
- Nug koj tus DM rau tswv yim.
