Hluav taws xob hluav taws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tau txhua lub sijhawm thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam teeb meem, suav nrog cov xov txuas tsis raug lossis cov cuab yeej siv ntau dhau. Yog koj pom hluav taws hluav taws, koj yuav tsum hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm ceev tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj xav tias koj tuaj yeem tua hluav taws kom nyab xeeb, pib los ntawm kev txuas hluav taws xob, yog ua tau, thiab ua rau nplaim taws nplaim taws. Paub txog kev tua hluav taws hluav taws xob kom zoo, suav nrog thaum yuav hu xov tooj mus rau cov neeg tua hluav taws kom ua txoj haujlwm, tuaj yeem txuag tsis yog koj lub neej, tab sis kuj yog lub neej ntawm koj cov phooj ywg lossis tsev neeg.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Nyob Nyab Xeeb
Kauj Ruam 1. Hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm ceev
Yog tias hluav taws tab tom tab tom loj tuaj thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tua hluav taws lossis nws tab tom loj hlob sai, hu rau lub chaw tua hluav taws. Txawm tias tom qab koj hu koj tuaj yeem tshem nws tawm ntawm koj tus kheej, tab sis nws zoo dua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li thov txim thaum nws los txog rau qhov hluav taws kub.
- Feem ntau, cov neeg tua hluav taws yuav muaj cuab yeej zoo dua los tua hluav taws uas muaj hluav taws xob nyob ua ke ntau dua li koj yuav ua.
- Qhia rau tus neeg koj tham nrog tias koj tab tom cuam tshuam nrog hluav taws hluav taws, kom cov neeg tua hluav taws paub tias lawv tab tom nkag mus rau dab tsi.
- Txawm hais tias hluav taws me me, hu rau lub tuam tsev tua hluav taws yuav xyuas kom meej tias yog tias hluav taws loj tuaj, koj yuav muaj kev pab ntawm txoj kev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tuaj yeem khiav nyab xeeb
Ua ntej sim tua hluav taws hluav taws koj tus kheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm thaj chaw nyab xeeb. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem pom 2 txoj hauv kev kom muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm qhov chaw koj yuav nyob los tua hluav taws, tom qab ntawd nws tsim nyog kom nyob twj ywm thiab tua hluav taws. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog 1 txoj kev khiav tawm, koj yuav tsum coj nws thiab cia lub chaw tua hluav taws tua hluav taws. Nws zoo dua kom nyob nyab xeeb dua li yuav muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv hluav taws.
- Muaj 2 txoj kev khiav dim tso cai rau koj tua hluav taws kom txog thaum nws tawm lossis txog thaum 1 ntawm txoj kev khiav dim raug thaiv los ntawm hluav taws lossis cov khib nyiab. Thaum 1 ntawm 2 raug thaiv, nws yog lub sijhawm khiav tawm.
- Kev khiav tawm feem ntau suav nrog lub qhov rooj thiab lub qhov rais uas koj tuaj yeem hla dhau mus rau sab nraud. Lub qhov rais uas muaj ntau zaj dab neeg saum toj no hauv av yuav tsis yog txoj kev khiav dim zoo, thaum lub qhov rooj nkag mus hauv tsev thawj zaug.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem tawm, yog tias tsim nyog
Yog tias txhua lub sijhawm koj pib xav tias tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb, kev tawm mus raug thaiv, koj raug hlawv, koj pib nqus pa, lossis koj cov txheej txheem tua hluav taws tsis ua haujlwm, tso koj lub dag zog thiab tawm ntawm lub tsev. Koj kev nyab xeeb tseem ceeb dua li khoom lossis tsev.
Kaw qhov rooj tom qab koj thaum koj tawm mus. Qhov no yuav pab khaws cov hluav taws raws li muaj peev xwm ua tau
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Kev Txuas Hluav Taws Xob
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem cov khoom siv uas hluav taws kub
Yog tias koj muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tau pib siv cov khoom siv uas ntsaws rau, xws li lub toaster, koj yuav tsum tshem nws tam sim ntawd. Nco ntsoov tias koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau lub qhov (socket) phab ntsa lossis txuas txuas kom nyab xeeb thiab tom qab ntawd txiav nws los ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob.
- Kev tshem tawm cov khoom siv uas hluav taws yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov hluav taws kub kis mus tshaj li cov khoom siv.
- Ntau qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob pib ntawm cov khoom siv ntau dhau. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj luv hauv koj lub khob cij, nws tuaj yeem tsim cua sov txaus kom pib hluav taws. Lwm qhov piv txwv yog thaum muaj ntau lub teeb Christmas teeb rau ib leeg, nws tuaj yeem tsim cua sov txaus kom pib tua hluav taws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tua hluav taws xob
Yog tias koj muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws uas nyob hauv phab ntsa lossis hauv cov khoom siv uas koj tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem ntsaws, tsom mus rau lub zog tua hluav taws. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb mus rau qhov hloov hluav taws xob lossis lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob, mus rau ntawd thiab tua lub zog. Kev tsis txuas lub zog yuav tshem tawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws xob, yuav tshem tawm cov cua sov uas tau pib tua hluav taws, thiab yuav tso cai rau koj tua hluav taws nrog cov dav dav ntawm cov txheej txheem tua hluav taws.
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem mus rau qhov chaw kom kaw lub zog kom nyab xeeb, tsis txhob sim nws. Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom nyob nyab xeeb thiab tua hluav taws nrog lub hwj chim ntau dua li pheej hmoo raug hlawv lossis hluav taws xob sim ua kom lub zog tua
Kauj Ruam 3. Nco ntsoov tias qhov hluav taws xob txuas tsis tau
Thaum hluav taws pib lawm, hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv uas yuav txhawb kom hluav taws txuas ntxiv mus. Kev siv hluav taws xob tseem yuav ua rau hluav taws nyuaj rau tua, vim tias koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob poob siab, ntxiv rau kom tsis txhob hlawv. Nrog rau qhov no, nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb kom tau txais hluav taws xob txuas ua ntej muab thiab tua hluav taws thaum nws tseem muaj hluav taws xob.
Yog tias koj muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws tua hluav taws qhov twg tsis tuaj yeem ntsaws tau, mus tua lub hwj chim ntawm lub thawv tawg. Xijpeem koj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb tshem tawm hluav taws xob los ntawm qhov xwm txheej, ua nws
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Tso Tawm Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob nrog Lub Hwj Chim Tseem Nyob
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob siv dej tua hluav taws
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tua hluav taws thiab thaj chaw uas hluav taws tseem muaj zog, qhov kawg uas koj xav ua nws nchuav dej rau nws. Dej yuav ua hluav taws xob uas ua rau hluav taws, tsim kev phom sij rau hluav taws xob ntxiv rau qhov phom sij phom sij.
Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias hluav taws tau tshwm sim los ntawm hluav taws xob nyob lossis lwm yam, ua yuam kev ntawm kev ceev faj thiab tsis txhob siv dej
Kauj Ruam 2. Tua hluav taws me me nrog ci dej qab zib
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txuas lub cuab yeej lossis cov hlua uas ua rau kub hnyiab, npog tag nrho thaj chaw hauv ci dej qab zib. Qhov no yuav thaiv cov pa oxygen uas hluav taws xav tau kom hlawv thaum tsis tsim kev phom sij hluav taws xob zoo li dej yuav.
Tsis txhob siv cov khoom kub hnyiab kom nplaim hluav taws, xws li daim pam. Nrog kev siv hluav taws xob koom nrog, cov khoom kub hnyiab tau koj siv tau yooj yim pib hlawv
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv chav kawm C lossis ABC nkaus xwb
Hom tshuaj tua hluav taws uas koj tuaj yeem siv tau ntawm hluav taws xob hluav taws xob nyob yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Hluav taws xob hluav taws xob paub tias yog Class C hluav taws, thiab yog li yuav tsum tau muaj Class C cov tshuaj tua hluav taws. Lub tshuab tua hluav taws cim ABC kuj tseem siv tau, vim nws muaj peev xwm tso tseg qhov hluav taws kub los ntawm ntoo/thoob khib nyiab, kua, thiab khoom siv hluav taws xob.
- Ntau lub tshuab tua hluav taws ua rau siv hauv tsev yog cov tshuaj tua hluav taws ABC.
- Lwm hom tshuaj tua hluav taws tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem hluav taws xob yog tias siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob vim tias lawv muaj kua lossis tshuaj uas ua hluav taws xob.
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws kom raug
Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nco ntsoov yuav siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws li cas. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim dua, nco ntsoov lo lus PASS thiab txhua tsab ntawv sawv cev rau:
- P - PULL tus lej nyiaj nyab xeeb ntawm tus kov ntawm cov tshuaj tua hluav taws.
- A - AIM lub hose thiab lub taub hau ntawm cov tshuaj tua hluav taws.
- S - SQUEEZE tus kov ntawm lub tshuab tua hluav taws maj mam.
- S - SWEEP ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, kom ntseeg tau tias tau txais txhua feem ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav qhov hluav taws xob thaum ua tau
Thaum qhov hluav taws kub tswj tau txaus kom nyab xeeb mus rau lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob lossis lub qhov hluav taws xob, txiav lub hwj chim. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom ntseeg tau tias qhov hluav taws tsis rov los ntawm hluav taws xob thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws xob raug tshem tawm.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Tso Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Thaum Lub Hwj Chim Tawm
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws yog tias koj muaj
Yog tias koj tau tua hluav taws thiab muaj lub tshuab tua hluav taws nyob ze, tsuag nws rau qhov hluav taws kub. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi uas koj siv lub tshuab tua hluav taws uas tsis muaj hluav taws xob nyob ib puag ncig nws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv daim pam hluav taws lossis lwm daim pam tuab kom nplaim taws
Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub tshuab tua hluav taws tab sis koj muaj daim pam hluav taws, siv nws los tua hluav taws. Los ntawm npog qhov hluav taws me me koj tab tom tshem tawm cov pa oxygen ntau qhov hluav taws xav tau txuas ntxiv mus. Nrog kev nqis tes ua nrawm, daim pam hluav taws lossis lwm daim pam tuab tuaj yeem siv los tua hluav taws me me kom tiav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tua hluav taws nrog dej
Koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias hluav taws xob tau kaw ua ntej tso dej rau hluav taws. Yog tias koj paub tseeb, tsuag lossis tso dej tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws thiab thaj chaw nyob ze uas yuav ua rau hluav taws kub. Cov dej noo yuav tso tawm cov nplaim hluav taws thiab yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws tuaj.
- Dej ntawm hluav taws hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau hluav taws xob, ntxiv rau qhov phom sij phom sij.
- Yog tias cov roj rau qhov hluav taws kub uas koj tab tom sib ntaus yog kerosene, roj, lossis lwm cov roj ua kua, ceev faj tso dej rau nws. Cov dej tuaj yeem nqa cov roj thiab txav nws mus rau lwm qhov chaw uas nws tuaj yeem taws thiab kis tau hluav taws.
