Cov teeb pom kev uas muaj cov cim me me ntawm cov mercury tau suav tias yog qhov phom sij thiab xav tau cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb pov tseg. Txhua lub nroog muaj cov cai tshwj xeeb rau kev muab cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg, tab sis hmoov zoo muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua raws. Ntau tus neeg muag khoom, xa ntawv xa rov qab cov kev pabcuam, tsoomfwv hauv cheeb tsam, thiab cov chaw tswj hwm pov tseg koom nrog kev pov tseg thiab rov ua dua tshiab cov teeb roj fluorescent (CFL) thiab lwm hom teeb uas muaj mercury.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Txheeb Xyuas thiab Tshem Tawm Cov Teeb Teeb
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas seb koj muaj lub teeb hom twg
Cov teeb roj fluorescent compact (CFLs), uas nrov nyob hauv ntau tsev neeg, muaj 4 mg ntawm mercury nyob rau nruab nrab. Tab sis muaj ntau yam ntxiv ntawm cov teeb uas muaj cov tshuaj lom ntau ntxiv, suav nrog cov teeb neon thiab cov xim dub, cov xim fluorescents, cov teeb ci tanning, sodium thiab mercury vapor teeb, hlau halide thiab mercury luv-arc teeb. Koj yuav tsum paub hom teeb uas koj muaj yog li koj tuaj yeem ua raws cov txheej txheem muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau kev muab pov tseg.
- Ib daim ntawv luam tawm feem ntau tshwm sim saum CFL lub hau ntswj. Hauv Asmeskas cov xeev no "MERCURY DISPOSAL: EPA. GOV/CFL." Hauv qhov sib piv, daim ntawv lo ntawm lwm hom teeb tuaj yeem nyeem "LED LAMP" lossis "HALOGEN."
- Feem ntau cov teeb tau sau nrog lub chaw tsim khoom lub npe thiab tus lej ib feem, uas koj tuaj yeem tshawb fawb los txiav txim seb lawv yog dab tsi.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshem cov teeb ntawm lawv cov khoom thaum lawv txias
Thaum lub teeb tau hlawv tawm, koj yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum nws tau txias tag ua ntej sim tshem nws tawm ntawm nws lub teeb. Tom qab ntawd, tshem nws (lossis paub tseeb tias qhov hloov pauv yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem nws). Feem ntau CFLs tsev neeg tuaj yeem sib tw tawm ntawm lawv lub qhov nyob, qhov twg cov raj roj fluorescent feem ntau tuaj yeem tig 90 degrees los ntawm ob qho kawg kom txog thaum lawv swb tawm ntawm lawv lub qhov (socket).
- Saib phau ntawv qhia rau lub teeb uas koj muaj thiab ua raws cov lus qhia tshem tawm.
- Txiav txim siab siv tus ntaiv kom nyab xeeb mus txog qhov teeb tsa, thiab tso ib daim ntaub poob thaum muaj kev tawg.
- Arc teeb mus txog qhov kub siab heev. Koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo kub hnyiab thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau nplaim taws ib qho koj tso ib qho ntawm cov teeb kub no. Tos kom txog thaum lub teeb txias (tsawg kawg 15 feeb) ua ntej muab rho tawm.
- Neon teeb tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai heev, yog li tsis txhob sim tshem cov hlab neon los ntawm lawv cov khoom siv. Sau npe kev pab ntawm tus kws tshaj lij yog tias tsim nyog.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntim cov khoom tawg tawg kom nyab xeeb, yog tias tsim nyog
Tshawb nrhiav cov txheej txheem ntxhua khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb rau koj qhov xwm txheej thiab ua raws txhua yam kev nyab xeeb thaum ntxuav cov tshuaj mercury thiab iav. Siv ib daim ntawv los txhuam cov khib nyiab rau hauv lub khob. Nqa cov tshuaj mercury thiab cov khoom me me uas siv sab nplaum ntawm daim kab xev thiab ntxiv qhov no mus rau lub thawv pov tseg. Kaw nws thiab tshawb nrhiav tshwj xeeb rau cov chaw pov tseg uas lees paub cov teeb tawg uas muaj cov tshuaj mercury.
- Tog twg los yog lub raj yas lidded, lub khob iav ntim, lossis lub hnab yas rov tuaj yeem rov siv dua tau nyab xeeb.
- Tsis txhob sim nqus lub mess! Kev nqus lub tshuab nqus tsev tuaj yeem kis cov khoom siv tshuaj muaj kuab lom.
- Cov teeb tsis tawg feem ntau yog cov neeg sib tw zoo rau cov phiaj xwm rov ua dua tshiab, qhov teeb tawg tawg tsis tuaj yeem siv tau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txheeb xyuas txoj cai pov tseg hauv zos
Cov teeb pom kev uas muaj cov kab me me ntawm cov mercury raug suav tias yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev uas tsim kev puas tsuaj (HHM). Hauv ntau thaj chaw, lawv tsis tuaj yeem pov rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab thiab tawm mus rau qhov tuaj tos ntawm ntug kev. Txheeb nrog koj cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam saib seb txoj cai pov tseg twg raug tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub nyob hauv koj thaj chaw.
- Ntau lub xeev Asmeskas tau txwv tsis pub suav nrog cov teeb pom kev uas muaj mercury hauv cov thoob khib nyiab thiab pov tseg.
- Qee lub nroog muab cov kev pab cuam tuaj tos lossis ib hlis ib zaug HHM sau.
- Yog tias koj qhov chaw tsis xav tau kev rov ua dua tshiab thiab tso cai suav nrog CFLs hauv cov thoob khib nyiab ib txwm muaj, koj yuav tsum kaw lub teeb nyob hauv ib lub hnab yas thiab khaws cia rau sab nraum zoov hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv kom txog thaum lub thoob khib nyiab tau sau.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Teeb Lub Tuam Txhab Rov Los Ntawm Qhov Chaw Tso Tawm
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav qhov chaw khaws cov khoom pov tseg, cov khw muag khoom, lossis lwm qhov chaw rau kev teeb lub teeb
Nrhiav lub koom haum koom nrog nyob ze koj. Ntau lub khw muag khoom loj (suav nrog Tsev Depot, Ikea, thiab lwm lub khw muag khoom muag qhov muag teeb) muab cov phiaj xwm rov ua dua tshiab rau CFLs. Ib qho ntxiv, koj cov tsoomfwv hauv nroog lossis koj lub chaw khaws cov khib nyiab hauv ib cheeb tsam yuav muaj cov chaw tso tseg rau CFLs thiab lwm yam teeb.
- Tshawb nrhiav hauv online kom pom koj lub chaw tswj pov tseg hauv nroog lossis cov khw muag khoom nyob ze uas tuaj yeem muab cov kev pabcuam pov tseg.
- Qee lub nroog loj txawm tias muaj cov kev pabcuam tuaj tos ntawm ntug kev. Yog tias koj ua, koj tuaj yeem sib koom hnub thiab sijhawm tuaj tos ntawm koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm lossis chaw nyob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hu rau lub koom haum los khaws cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab
Thaum koj tau tsom mus rau lub koom haum, tham nrog tus sawv cev los lees paub tias lawv tuaj yeem lees txais tiag tiag thiab pov tseg ntawm hom teeb pom kev zoo uas koj muaj. Nug txog lawv cov sijhawm ua haujlwm, qhov chaw tso tawm, thiab seb puas muaj tus nqi cuam tshuam nrog cov kev pabcuam no.
Txawm hais tias qee lub koom haum loj thiab cov khw muag khoom muab cov kev pabcuam rov ua dua tshiab rau lub teeb pom kev uas muaj mercury, koj cov ceg hauv cheeb tsam yuav tsis muaj peev xwm pab tau. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb uas yuav tau hu ua ntej thiab lees paub
Kauj Ruam 3. Kaw txhua lub teeb rau hauv ib lub hnab yas
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom lub qhov muag tawg los ntawm kev tawg thiab tso cov tshuaj mercury mus rau ib puag ncig thaum lub sijhawm hloov chaw, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tso txhua tus hauv nws lub hnab. Sim siv cov hnab yas rov qab tau rau qhov no. Lub tswv yim yog khaws txhua lub teeb nyob hauv ib lub hnab cais uas yuav muaj cov iav los yog mercury uas tuaj yeem tso tawm thaum tawg.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntim cov roj teeb rau hauv lub thawv khov, ntaub qhwv rau kev thauj mus los
Yog tias koj muaj lub teeb ci ntau, koj yuav xav tso lawv maj mam muab tso rau hauv lub khob ntim khoom, xws li lub thawv ntawv thawv lossis lub tub yas tso rau hauv. Khaws qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub teeb nrog ntim cov khoom xws li cov ntawv tawg lossis cov qhwv ua npuas kom tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob txav mus los thiab tawg.
- Txawm hais tias koj tsuas muaj ib lossis ob tus CFLs me me, koj tseem yuav xav tso lawv rau hauv lub thawv tiv thaiv me me uas ntim cov khoom ntim khoom. Sim ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub thawv khau lossis lub thawv ntaub so ntswg.
- Koj yuav tsum siv kev saib xyuas ntau dua nyob rau hauv ntim cov teeb loj. Xav txog kev siv lub raj xa hluav taws xob xa hluav taws xob rau kev tiv thaiv rau lub raj roj fluorescent, piv txwv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tig koj lub teeb qub ntawm qhov chaw tso tseg
Qee lub khw muag khoom yuav muaj lub thoob tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem tso ntau hom khoom phom sij rau kev rov ua dua tshiab, suav nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo, roj teeb, thiab hnab yas pov tseg. Muab koj lub teeb pom kev zoo ua tib zoo tso rau hauv lub thawv ntawv. Lossis, nug tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub koomhaum los pab koj.
- Cov khw muag khoom lub thoob ntim khoom feem ntau lees txais qhov tsis tawg, tsis tau ploj mus CFLs tab sis tsis haum cov raj roj fluorescent lossis lwm hom teeb. Tsis txhob sim nqa txwv tsis pub tawg lossis tawg lub teeb rau cov ntsiab lus tso tawm no. Yog tias tawg, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob mercury tseem ceeb ntawm qhov chaw ntawd.
- Yog tias koj xav tau pov tseg cov raj roj fluorescent thiab lwm cov teeb, xav txog lub koom haum tswj kev pov tseg hauv nroog tsis txhob siv lub khw muag khoom tso tawm. Hu ua ntej kom ntseeg tau tias qhov chaw pov tseg tuaj yeem lees txais koj lub teeb.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Kev Teeb Lub Teeb rau Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav tus muab kev pabcuam xa rov qab tuaj
Qee lub tuam txhab tsim khoom yuav lees txais cov khoom xa rov qab ntawm cov teeb uas tau hlawv tawm rau lub hom phiaj rov ua dua tshiab, yog li koj tuaj yeem saib online kom pom tias lub chaw tsim khoom ntawm koj lub teeb muaj kev xa ntawv rov qab. Lossis, xaiv ib ntawm ntau lub koomhaum thib peb uas pab txhawb kev xa rov qab rov qab rau cov roj teeb uas muaj mercury.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hais kom cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab lossis sau cov khoom xa tuaj uas tsim nyog
Cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab feem ntau suav nrog lub thawv ntim sab hauv, lub hnab ntim tau ntim tau, thiab lub thawv xa khoom sab nrauv, nrog rau cov lus qhia ntim khoom thiab cov ntawv xa khoom. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv no koj tus kheej yog tias koj qhov kev pabcuam xaiv tsis muab cov khoom siv. Nco ntsoov kom tau txais daim nplaum pov tseg Universal thiab ua raws nws sab nrauv ntawm pob.
Txawm hais tias koj tsis siv cov khoom siv, sim siv 2 txheej ntawm cov thawv ntawv khov khov rau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv 1 lub thawv thiab kab txhua sab uas muaj daim duab los txiav rau qhov loj me
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntim koj lub teeb qub rau kev xa khoom
Siv cov khoom ntim uas muaj yog tias koj cov khoom siv, yog tias koj xaj ib qho. Los yog ua tib zoo tso cov teeb nyob hauv ib lub hnab yas ntim ib lub zuj zus thiab npaj lawv hauv lub npov sab hauv nrog qee qhov padding yog tias tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd, tso lub npov sab hauv no rau hauv lub thawv loj dua thiab suav nrog padding ncig ob sab kom txog thaum nws muaj kev nyab xeeb. Sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Universal Waste sticker, tom qab ntawd hais qhia lub pob thiab sau cov nqi xa ntawv uas tsim nyog.
- Cov ntawv pov tseg pov tseg thoob ntiaj teb yuav tsum txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm pob khoom, pib hnub pib sib sau (piv txwv li thaum koj ntim lub thawv, kom qhia rau cov neeg txais khoom paub ntau npaum li cas cov tshuaj lom yuav raug tso tawm), thiab koj lub npe thiab chaw nyob.
- Tsis txhob sim kab xev teeb thiab raj ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xa cov teeb mus rau qhov chaw nyob
Txawm hais tias lub pob muaj cov khoom pov tseg txaus ntshai, feem ntau koj tuaj yeem siv tus txheej txheem xa khoom xa koj cov pob tawm mus rau qhov kev pabcuam rov ua dua tshiab. Yog tias koj tau yuav cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab uas los nrog them ua ntej xa khoom, nco ntsoov siv qhov kev pabcuam xa khoom pom zoo.
Nug koj tus muab kev pabcuam xa ntawv rau taug qab cov ntaub ntawv yog li koj tuaj yeem pom tias koj cov zaub mov xa tuaj tau nyab xeeb ntawm qhov chaw nyob
Lub tswv yim
- Thaum koj rov siv lub teeb pom kev uas muaj mercury, ntau ntawm lawv cov khoom siv rov qab siv dua. Tsis yog koj tsuas yog tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kom raug cov tshuaj phem, tab sis koj kuj tseem pab tshem tawm cov pov tseg los ntawm kev ua cov khoom qub teeb rau siv dua!
- Tsis txhob tso lub teeb qub uas muaj mercury zaum hauv koj lub tsev lossis ib puag ncig ua haujlwm. Tawm lawv sab nraum thiab hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv kom txog thaum koj npaj yuav muab pov tseg rau lawv.
- Yog tias koj tsoo lub teeb uas muaj cov tshuaj mercury, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo thiab nyab xeeb ntxuav cov tshuaj mercury thiab iav ua ntej muab khi rau hauv yas lossis iav ntim. Tom qab ntawd, hu rau koj cov pov tseg hauv nroog thiab cov koom haum rov ua dua tshiab kom pom leej twg lees txais qhov muag teeb tawg uas muaj mercury.
