Stucco yog cov yas zoo uas tuaj yeem siv ua txheej rau phab ntsa thiab lwm qhov chaw. Ib qho tsis zoo rau stucco yog tias nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua lub sijhawm dhau los, xav tau kev kho.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 6: Pre-Project
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau cov cuab yeej kev nyab xeeb
Nws tau txais kev pom zoo heev uas koj hnav qhov muag tiv thaiv qhov muag, daim npog ntsej muag plua plav, thiab hnab looj tes.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau koj cov cuab yeej
Saib Tshooj Dab Tsi Koj Yuav Tsum Muaj seem hauv qab no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npog thaj tsam ib puag ncig Stucco puas
Muab ib yam dab tsi raws cov kab ntawm daim ntaub thaiv, hla thaj chaw uas muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem tau txais plua plav lossis cov hmoov av rau lawv thaum txiav.
Ntu 2 ntawm 6: Txiav thiab Lathing
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav Stucco
Siv tus rauj thiab txiab txhawm rau txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov pob zeb tawg thiab cov lath los ntawm txoj hlua ntawm phab ntsa, tab sis koj yuav tsum tso qee lub lath nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw puas, raws li lub lath tshiab yuav raug khi rau qub. Lub stucco yuav tsum poob yooj yim yooj yim. Yog tias koj ntub cov phab ntsa, nws yuav txo cov hmoov av uas tawm los ntawm cov theem no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Rub rov qab lub lath hlau qub
los ntawm cov pob zeb uas tsis puas nyob sab nraum thaj tsam thaj. Nov yog lub lath yav tas los tau piav qhia tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshem tawm. Rub nws rov qab yuav tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nws yooj yim dua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav ib daim ntawm ob daim D tar ntawv
Txiav nws loj npaum li qhov tsis pom ntawm cov ntoo. Siv tus rauj rauj los lo rau ntawm daim ntaub.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom muaj daim tshiab mus tom qab daim ntawv tar qub rau saum (yog li yog tias muaj cov dej noo nkag mus rau hauv phab ntsa, nws yuav ploj mus thiab deb ntawm ntoo) thiab kom muaj cov ntawv tshiab tar nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov qub tar ntawv hauv qab (yog li ntawd cov dej noo tau txais hauv phab ntsa, nws yuav khiav tawm sab nraud, deb ntawm ntoo).
- Siv ob peb cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau vim tias qhov hauv daim ntawv tar tuaj yeem tso dej rau hauv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Kaw sab ntug ntawm cov lath hlau
Siv daim kab xev roj hmab los khi ntawm ntug ntug ntawm lub lath. Cov roj hmab tuaj yeem tsis lo zoo rau thaj tsam raug kaw. Hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawd, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua haujlwm Hloov cov roj hmab membrane, uas yog kim heev, koj tuaj yeem siv lub raj ntawm Polyurethane sealer, uas raug nqi tsawg dua thiab tau siv los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom rau lub hom phiaj no ua ntej tsim cov roj hmab membrane.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav ib daim hlau ntawm cov ntoo
Txiav daim me me kom haum rau thaj tsam thaj. Lath hlau yuav tsum loj txaus kom haum dhau qhov uas cov lath hlau los ntawm cov stucco zoo nyob rau sab nrauv tuaj yeem haum rau ntawm daim txiav.
Kauj Ruam 6. Zaum lub lath
Muab cov lath tso rau hauv thaj thiab tso ob peb tus ntsia hlau rau hauv uas yuav ua kom nws nyob hauv qhov chaw.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ntsia hauv kab ntoo
Muab cov ntsia hlau tso rau hauv qhov chaw uas yuav muab tus thauj tog rau nkoj zoo. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog kev tsoo cov studs vim nws tsuas yog thaj. Cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum sib nrug li 6 ntiv tes (15.2 cm) sib nrug.
Kauj Ruam 8. Muab cov kab laum hla
Coj tus lath qub uas koj khoov sab nraud thiab khoov nws hla daim lath tshiab uas koj tau teeb tsa. Muab cov ntsia hlau tso rau ntawm ob daim sib tshooj.
Ntu 3 ntawm 6: Tsho Tsho
Kauj Ruam 1. Sib tov thiab npaj cov cement
Xyuas kom nws tsis qhuav thiab tawv.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov cement rau thaj
Siv lub duav los tso qee cov cement rau ntawm koj tus nees. Siv koj lub trowel tshem cov cement tawm ntawm tus nees thiab nthuav nws mus rau ntawm phab ntsa. Skim tsuas yog txaus cement hla lub lath kom nws tau npog.
Kauj Ruam 3. Kos lub thaj
Siv lub khauj khaum khawb qhov tag nrho cheeb tsam skimmed.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua cov cement ntau dua
Yog tias koj cov khoom tam sim no qhuav tawm, sib tov ib qho tshiab.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ntxuav koj cov cuab yeej
Ntxuav lawv kom lawv tsis txhob puas tsuaj. Siv txhuam txhuam thiab thoob dej, lossis lwm yam uas yuav ua haujlwm tau.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tos kom lub tsho khawb kom qhuav
Koj yuav paub tias thaj tau qhuav thaum nws hloov los ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj nti mus rau lub teeb txho.
Ntu 4 ntawm 6: Tsho Xim av
Kauj Ruam 1. Sib tov cov cement
Sib tov kom txaus rau thaj ob zaug.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv cov cement rau thaj
Tshem cov cement tawm ntawm lub thoob thiab tso rau hauv tus nas. Siv lub trowel los nthuav cov cement rau ntawm phab ntsa. Lub tsho xim av yuav tsum yog qib nrog cov phab ntsa ib puag ncig ntawm thaj, yog li siv cov av nkos txaus los ua lub thaj kom txaus.
- Yog tias stucco sags, tos 5 feeb rau cov stucco kom tawv qee thiab tom qab ntawd qib nws dua.
- Yog tias koj ntub cov phab ntsa uas twb muaj lawm, nws yuav pab cov stucco tshiab kom ua raws li qub. Stucco tsis lo rau roj, pwm, plua plav, qhuav, xoob lossis du nto.
Kauj Ruam 1. Qib thaj thaj
Thaum thaj tau ua tiav nrog cov cement, siv lub darby thiab khawb thoob plaws thaj tsam thaj. Kev ntub dej ntub dej ua rau cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm du dua. Yog tias stucco sags, tos 5 feeb rau stucco teeb tsa qee qhov thiab tom qab ntawd qib nws dua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau rau txhua qhov
Yog tias muaj qhov muaj nyob tom qab khiav darby hla thaj, pov qee cov cement hauv qhov thiab rov ua cov txheej txheem qib. Koj yuav tsum tam sim no pib ntu tom ntej, ntab.
Ntu 5 ntawm 6: Ntab
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxhib thaj tsam thaj tsam
Siv cov lus tsa suab swirling nrog ntub ntub kom pib qib phab ntsa. Ceev faj tsis txhob nias tawv dhau ntawm phab ntsa kom koj khawb rau hauv nws, tab sis siv lub zog txaus kom koj ua tau zoo ntxhib nto ntawm phab ntsa.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xyuas kom lub thaj tshiab thiab phab ntsa txuas nrog
Xyuas kom tseeb tias sab nrauv ntawm thaj ua rau thaj tau du rau ntawm phab ntsa uas twb muaj lawm nrog ntab. Koj tuaj yeem thov siv lub zog ntxiv rau sab nraud ntawm thaj rau lub hom phiaj no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom tiav
Thaum lub thaj raug roughed thiab sib npaug nrog thaj tsam yav dhau los uas muaj cov phab ntsa nyob ib puag ncig nws txoj haujlwm tiav. Xyuas kom lub thaj kho kom zoo ua ntej tso lub tsho loj tso rau.
Ntu 6 ntawm 6: Phau Ntawv Qhia Tov Khoom
Phau ntawv qhia sib xyaw no yog cais los ntawm cov lus qhia vim tias nws yuav tsum tau ua ntau dua ib zaug. Thaum twg cov lus qhia hais kom sib tov cov cement, rov qab mus rau phau ntawv qhia sib tov. Cov hauv qab no yuav xav tias ib thoob tsib nkas loos thoob ntawm cov cement yuav sib xyaw.
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog xav tau los ua ib pawg ntawm cov cement
Cov ntaub ntawv no suav nrog lub hnab ntim ua ntej sib xyaw ua ke (nrog cov fibers), tus neeg sawv cev sib txuas, thiab dej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Sau cov cuab yeej tsim nyog
Ib daim phiaj dav rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ntug ntawm lub thoob. Ib qho hluav taws xob laum thiab ntaus rau sib xyaw cov cement. Kev txhuam txhuam yog pom zoo rau kev ntxuav cov cuab yeej tom qab sib tov cov cement.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau lub thoob
Koj yuav xav sau nws txog ¼ puv nrog dej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxiv tus neeg sawv cev rau tsevneeg
Koj yuav xav ntxiv kwv yees li 16 ooj. Ntawm thaj chaw loj heev, koj tsuas tuaj yeem pleev xim tus neeg sawv cev sib txuas ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov qub stucco thiab tsis sib xyaw nws rau hauv stucco.
Kauj Ruam 5. Sau lub thoob nrog cov cement
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ntim cov thoob hauv lub thoob nrog cov cement ua ntej sib xyaw.
Kauj Ruam 6. Sib tov cov cement
Sib tov lub thoob nrog lub laum hluav taws xob thiab ntaus ntaus kom txog thaum ua tau zoo raws qhov tau ua tiav. Koj yuav paub tias cov cement yog nyob ntawm qhov sib xws thaum nws tsis yog soupy, tab sis nws khaws nws daim ntawv kom haum zoo. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau ntxiv qee cov dej, tshuaj xyuas qhov sib xws ntawm cov cement. Yog tias stucco khiav tawm lub trowel uas tau tuav ntsug, qhov sib xyaw muaj dej ntau dhau hauv nws.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tsis txhob sib tov cov stucco ntau dhau los yog nws yuav teeb sai dua thiab nyuaj rau siv rau ntawm phab ntsa
Yog tias koj tab tom pib, koj tuaj yeem ntim lub thoob nrog ob peb ntiv tes ntawm dej, tom qab ntawd ntxiv ib nrab thoob ntawm stucco, ntxiv ob peb ntiv tes ntxiv dej thiab cia nws zaum li 3 feeb kom cov dej nqus mus rau hauv stucco. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los sib xyaw cov stucco tsawg dua kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog nws ntev dua.
Lus ceeb toom
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Phau ntawv no ua cov kev xav hauv qab no:
- Qhov teeb meem tau raug txheeb xyuas
- Cov ntaub qhwv thiab cov studs qab cov stucco qub tsis tau rotted mus rau qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsis ua tus taw tes zoo.
- Lub thaj hauv kab lus no yuav tsis suav nrog lub tsho tsho tiav vim muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv hauv cov qauv rau stucco cov tsho loj.
- Patchwork nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rais thiab lub qhov rooj yuav xav tau teeb ci thiab roj hmab daim nyias nyias nruab. Stucco hauv qab ntawm phab ntsa yuav xav tau kev quaj qw (tshwj tsis yog nws pom tseeb tias tsis muaj ib qho thaum xub thawj).
- Tus neeg ua qhov kev ua tiav yuav xav tau kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev tsim kho kev paub. Ib yam li lawv tau ua cov haujlwm sib txawv hauv tsev ua ntej lossis ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim kho.
