Cov nplais pobzeb tau yooj yim los kho, yooj yim los ntxuav, thiab ua kom zoo nkauj ntxiv rau ib lub tsev twg. Tab sis qhov tsis nkig ntawm cov vuas thiab cov ko taw tsis tu ncua txhais tau tias cov vuas yuav zoo li tawg ntawm qee kis. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kauj ruam uas koj tuaj yeem txo qis pobzeb tawg. Txhim kho koj cov plag tsev yuav ua rau cov khoom muaj zog thiab qib zoo dua qub, thaum kho cov vuas nrog epoxy yog kho tau yooj yim rau cov vuas ib leeg uas tawg.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Txhawb Nqa Cov Pem Hauv Ntej
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntsuas qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov thooj av
Ntau yam teeb meem nrog cov pobzeb qia los ntawm cov teeb meem nrog cov subfloor nws tso rau. Cov subfloor feem ntau suav nrog txheej txheej ntawm cov plywood thiab tom qab ntawd txheej txheej ntawm cov rooj tog xis mas tau tso rau hauv pem teb. Qhov chaw ntau dhau ntawm cov ntoo hauv pem teb txhais tau tias subfloor tuaj yeem sag, uas tuaj yeem ua rau pobzeb tawg. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ntau qhov thaiv ntawm joists txhawm rau muab kev txhawb nqa ntxiv rau cov subfloor.
Ntsuas qhov nrug nruab nrab ntawm cov kab hauv av nrog kab xev ntsuas. Qhov no yog qhov ntsuas koj yuav siv rau daim thaiv, raws li qhov thaiv yuav ua kom haum nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv hauv pem teb
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas thaiv koj yuav xav tau
Koj tuaj yeem tso qhov thaiv ntawm qhov sib nrug thoob plaws hauv chav lossis hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tshwj xeeb xav tau kev txhawb nqa. Nyob ntawm qhov loj me ntawm hauv pem teb, koj yuav xav kom cov chaw thaiv nyob ze ua ke txhawm rau ua kom cov ntoo txuas ntau dua rau kev txav mus los, uas yuav ua rau ua rau pob zeb puas tsawg dua.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav qhov thaiv kom ntev
Siv kev ntsuas koj tau siv ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov thooj av, kos lub sijhawm luv luv me ntsis ntawm cov laug cam uas koj yuav siv rau thaiv. Thaum qhov thaiv thaiv tau ntsuas ntawm cov laug cam, siv lub saw los txiav qhov thaiv.
- Ib tus kws ntoo lub xwmfab tuaj yeem siv los ua kom txoj kab ncaj ncaj thaum kos koj cov lus pom ntawm cov laug cam.
- Nco ntsoov tawm ib ncig 1⁄8 hauv (0.32 cm) ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm kev ntsuas ntsuas kom suav nrog qhov dav ntawm cov hniav pom. Yog tias koj tsis tawm ntawm qhov chaw no, txhua qhov ntawm koj lub block yuav luv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov khoom thaiv nruab nrab ntawm cov joists thiab siv tus rauj coj mus rhaub rau hauv qhov chaw
Qhov thaiv yuav tsum haum haum tab sis yuav tsum tsis txhob raug ntaus. Yog tias koj tab tom tawm tsam kom lawv nyob hauv, lawv yuav nthuav dav thiab tuaj yeem ntxiv khoov rau ntawm cov laug cam. Yog tias lawv me me heev, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj suab nrov hauv qab taw.
Kauj Ruam 5. Ruaj thaiv qhov thaiv ntawm cov joists nrog cov ntsia hlau
Cov ntsia hlau yog qhov zoo dua rau cov ntsia hlau vim tias cov ntsia hlau zoo li thiab txoj hauv kev uas nws tau tsav mus rau hauv cov ntoo tso cai rau kev txav mus los tsawg dua li cov ntsia hlau, uas yog ib qho ua rau hauv av squeaking.
Muab tus ntsia hlau tso rau sab nraud ntawm tus nqaj nqaj kaum sab xis nqes mus rau hauv pem teb. Siv lub laum nrog qhov tsim nyog me ntsis, tsav lub hau ntswj los ntawm kev nkag thiab nkag mus rau hauv qhov thaiv. Ua qhov no ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov thaiv
Txoj kev 2 ntawm 4: Tsim kom muaj Cov Phab Ntsa Thicker
Kauj Ruam 1. Tau 5⁄8 nyob rau hauv (1.6 cm) los yog 3⁄4 nyob rau hauv (1.9 cm) tuab nplooj ntawv ntawm plywood.
Cov plag tsev feem ntau siv ib nrab-nti tuab plywood ua ib feem ntawm cov subfloor. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txo qis kev hloov pauv ntawm cov subfloor - uas nyeg tuaj yeem ua rau tawg hauv cov vuas - koj tuaj yeem siv cov plywood tuab dua. Ib txheej ntawm pawg thawj coj saib cement hla cov plywood yuav ua rau cov hauv qab txawm tias khov dua.
Cov ntawv tuab ntawm cov plywood ua rau txo kev nthuav dav thiab kev sib cog ntawm cov av hauv qab vim cov av noo lossis txias
Kauj Ruam 2. Npaj seb yuav ua li cas plywood thiaj li yuav zaum ntawm cov joists
Koj yuav xav kom cov nplej ntawm cov plywood ua haujlwm sib npaug rau cov ntoo, raws li cov nplej khiav nrog cov ntoo ua rau hauv av tsis muaj zog. Cov plywood tseem yuav tsum tau staggered kom cov npoo ntawm txhua kab tsis sib tshooj, uas yuav zoo ib yam ntxiv rau koj hauv pem teb thiab txo qis kev txav mus los.
Kauj Ruam 3. Siv kab kab xaum kom ntseeg tau tias cov plywood tau tso ncaj
Ib daim ntawv plywood yog 4 ft (1.2 m) lossis 3⁄4 hauv (1.9 cm), yog li ntsuas los ntawm phab ntsa thiab ua cim rau ntawm txhua qhov txuas ntawm qhov ntev ntawd raws li cov lus qhia rau cov ntawv ntawm plywood. Plywood teeb ntawm txawm tias lub kaum me ntsis yuav pov tawm ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxiv qhov thaiv raws ntug ntawm qhov chaw uas plywood yuav mus dag
Cov npoo ntawm cov ntawv plywood yuav tsum tau txhawb kom lawv tsis txhob nkag rau hauv. Thaum koj tau tso tawm qhov twg cov plywood yuav mus, txiav thaiv kom mus raws ib puag ncig ntawm txhua daim uas nws tsis tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov hlua.
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv cov nplaum los tuav lub plywood kom ruaj ntseg
Ua ntej tso cov plywood, siv rab phom caulk los nyem ib qho nplaum xws li Cov Ntsia Dej rau ntawm cov ntoo hauv qab uas cov plywood tab tom yuav tso. Qhov no ntxiv rau txheej ntxiv ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev txav mus los.
Txiav qhov taub tawm ntawm lub raj ntawm cov nplaum kom tso tau cov hlaws txog li ib nrab ntiv tes dav
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab ib daim plywood tso rau ntawm ib lub sijhawm thiab tso qhov 1/8 nti sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm txhua daim ntawv
Ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua sab sib koom nrog cov cim koj tau ua muaj chav kom nthuav dav nrog cua sov. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom tawm ntawm 1/8 nti sib txawv ntawm txhua sab ntawm plywood.
Thaum daim ntawv nyob hauv qhov chaw, ntaus tus ntsia hlau ¾ ntawm txoj kev ntawm txhua lub ces kaum. Qhov no yuav khaws daim ntawv tso rau hauv qhov chaw tab sis yuav tso cai rau koj tshem cov ntsia hlau tau yooj yim yog tias koj xav tau kho
Kauj Ruam 7. Ruaj khov plywood nyob hauv qhov chaw
Thaum tag nrho cov ntawv tau teeb tsa kom raug, hla mus thiab muab cov ntsia hlau tso rau lwm txoj hauv kev.
Kauj Ruam 8. Xuab zeb ib qho los yog qhov tsis sib xws hauv plywood
Thaum cov plywood tau nteg thiab ntsia ntsia, siv qib los tshuaj xyuas cov plywood rau cov pob me me thiab cov npoo. Siv txoj hlua ziab kom maj mam txhuam cov xuab zeb hauv ib cheeb tsam uas tsis sib luag. Tsiv tus sander nyob rau hauv cov lus tsa suab ncig ntawm lub plywood kom ntseeg tau tias txawm tias sanding.
Kauj Ruam 9. Txheeb hauv av ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov khib nyiab kom npaj tau rau lub thinset mortar
Thaum txhua yam tau raug ntsia hlau thiab xuab zeb, koj npaj tau ntxiv lwm txheej rau hauv cov subfloor. Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua yog cheb hauv av ntawm txhua qhov khib nyiab. Nqus nrog lub khw muag khoom yuav yog lub tswv yim zoo ib yam txhawm rau ua kom cov av nyob hauv qhov kwj deg thiab lwm yam nyuaj rau cheb thaj chaw.
Kauj Ruam 10. Ntsuas daim txiag zeb thiab txiav nws kom loj
Yog tias koj tab tom siv daim txiag zeb ua kom nyias nyias, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas nws nrog rab riam thiab tshem tawm yam uas koj tsis xav tau. Yog tias pawg thawj coj saib tuab dua, lub voj voos tuaj yeem txiav txiav kom haum rau lub rooj tsavxwm rau qhov sib npaug ntawm chav.
Kauj Ruam 11. Sib tov ib pawg ntawm thinset mortar hauv lub thoob raws li cov chaw tsim khoom qhia
Ntxiv cov dej ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd hmoov kom ntseeg tau tias txhua cov hmoov tau sib xyaw kom zoo. Sib tov thinset kom txog thaum sib xws me ntsis tuab dua li pancake batter.
Kauj Ruam 12. Dollop tawm tsuas yog cov tshuaj khib txaus rau rau ntawm pawg thawj coj uas koj tab tom teeb tsa
Siv ¼ nti nti trowel los nthuav cov tshuaj khib. Mus los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis thiab ua kab zoo ib yam nrog lub trowel. Cov toj roob hauv pes tsim hauv cov tshuaj khib yuav tsum tsis txhob poob.
Kauj Ruam 13. Muab lub rooj tsavxwm cement tso rau ntawm ib sab
Lub rooj tsavxwm cement tuaj yeem tso ncaj qha rau sab saum toj ntawm cov nplaum tawm ntawm yim-nti sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm cov laug cam. Xyuas kom lub rooj tsavxwm nyob deb li 1/2 nti ntawm phab ntsa txhua txoj hauv kev ib ncig ntawm chav.
- Ceev cov cement board rau plywood nrog 1 1/4-inch cement board screws. Cov ntsia hlau tau tsim los kom lawv zaum flush nrog lub rooj tsavxwm xis mas thaum ntswj kom lub taub hau tso dej yaug nrog lub vaj huam sib luag. Tsav cov ntsia hlau txhua 8 ntiv tes raws ib puag ncig ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm cement thiab hauv nws qhov chaw. Koj yuav pom cov voj voos nyob ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm uas cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum mus.
- Ceev faj tsis txhob ntsia hlau ntau dhau vim tias nws tuaj yeem tawg tau yooj yim ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm.
- Cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum yog 1/2 nti deb ntawm ntug ntawm lub rooj tsav tsheb xis mas thiab 2 ntiv tes deb ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm kaum.
Kauj Ruam 14. Ua kom tiav tso tag nrho hauv pem teb, ua rau pob qij txha tawg thaum koj mus
Tsa cov ntawv txheeb ntawm cov cement board thaum koj tso lawv. Nco ntsoov tias cov npoo ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm cement tsis ua kab nrog cov plywood. Qhov no ntxiv cov txheej txheem muaj zog thiab txwv txoj hauv kev rau dej.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Kho Kho Me Me
Kauj Ruam 1. Ntxuav cov nplais nrog xab npum thiab dej
Cov kab nrib pleb hauv koj cov nplais yuav tsis hu rau kev kho dua tshiab hauv koj cov plag tsev. Yog tias qhov tawg me me, lawv tuaj yeem kho nrog epoxies. Ua ntej tshaj, siv daim txhuam cev thiab dej xab npum thiab ntxuav cov nplais saum npoo av, tshem cov plua plav thiab cov khib nyiab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Qhuav cov nplais nrog lub tshuab ziab plaub hau
Nws yuav siv sijhawm me ntsis rau cov dej uas tau nkag mus rau hauv cov pobzeb tawg kom qhuav, yog li siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau hla cov nplais kom nrawm rau txheej txheem kom qhuav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sib tov epoxy
Lub epoxy yuav los hauv ib lub raj nrog ob chav. Nyem me ntsis ntawm ob chav mus rau qhov seem ntawm cov nplais lossis cov duab los qhia thiab sib tov nws nrog tus pas.
Yog tias qhov tawg yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov tob, koj yuav tsum tau thov tus primer thiab tos kom nws qhuav ua ntej thov epoxy
Kauj Ruam 4. Siv cov tshuaj epoxy thiab tos 24 teev rau nws kom qhuav
Npog cov kab tawg me me nrog txheej txheej txheej ntawm epoxy los txhuam nws nrog txhuam me me. Sau rau hauv qhov tob tob nrog epoxy kom txog thaum epoxy yog qib nrog cov nplais saum npoo av. Cia lub epoxy kom qhuav li kwv yees li 24 teev.
Ceev faj nrog epoxy. Nws muaj zog heev thiab yuav qhuav ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij hauv vib nas this
Kauj Ruam 5. Pleev cov nplais
Yog tias kev kho tawg tau hu kom muaj epoxy txaus uas nws pom ntawm cov nplais tom qab nws tau qhuav lawm, koj tuaj yeem siv txhuam me me los pleev xim rau ntawm epoxy thiab muab sib xyaw nrog cov xim ntawm cov nplais.
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntxiv ib txheej txheej polyurethane ntxiv rau saum cov xim
Thaum cov xim tau qhuav lawm, ntxiv ib txheej txheej ntawm polyurethane rau hauv cov nplais kom nws tsis txhob chipping thiab ntxiv lwm txheej txheej tiv thaiv dej.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Txhim Kho Cov Hniav Grout
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem cov pob zeb tawg lossis tawg
Yog tias muaj cov kab tawg hauv cov grout, dej tuaj yeem nkag hauv thiab pib ua rau lub hauv paus tawg, xoob cov vuas, thiab tseem txhawb kev loj hlob tuaj. Tsawg me ntsis cov kab nrib pleb thiab kho cov kab nrib pleb uas muaj cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb los ua kom txo pobzeb tawg.
Khawb tawm cov grout puas thiab ntxuav lub seam. Tshem tawm cov khoom qub qub thiab lwm yam khoom thiab av
Kauj Ruam 2. Sib tov cov grout tshiab
Sib tov me me ntawm cov grout tshiab raws li cov chaw tsim khoom qhia. Cov grout yuav tsum ua kom zoo li paj npleg. Cov dej ntau dhau los lossis tsawg dhau hauv qhov sib xyaw yuav tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ua kom zoo, ua rau cov vuas xoob thiab muaj cov dej xau. Yog tias koj xav tau ntxiv dej, nyem me ntsis ib zaug los ntawm daim txhuam cev.
- Muaj ntau hom grout sib txawv rau daim ntawv thov sib txawv. Muaj cov grout nrog urethane thiab epoxy sib xyaw ua ke, tab sis cov tsev feem ntau yuav siv cov cement grout.
- Yog tias cov pob qij txha ntawm cov vuas tsawg dua 1⁄8 hauv (0.32 cm), siv cov pob zeb tsis muaj xuab zeb. Cov pob qij txha uas loj dua qhov no tuaj yeem siv cov av xuab zeb.
Kauj Ruam 3. Hnab grout ncig cov vuas
Siv cov roj hmab ntab tuav ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45-degree rau hauv pem teb kom thawb cov grout rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov vuas. Xyuas kom tsis muaj qhov me me los yog kab nrib pleb raws ntug ntawm cov nplais. Siv koj tus ntiv tes txhawm rau tshem tawm cov grout ntau dhau thiab ua rau qib tshiab grout nrog cov grout ib puag ncig nws.
Ua haujlwm los ntawm ntug ntawm chav tsev mus rau hauv nruab nrab kom koj tsis txhob yuam kev koj tus kheej hauv
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntxuav cov hmoov ntau dhau nrog daim txhuam cev thiab dej sov, xab npum
Tos 20-30 feeb rau cov grout kom pib teeb tsa. Nws yuav tsum ruaj khov rau qhov kov. Tom qab ntawd so cov grout sab laug ntawm cov nplais nrog daim txhuam cev ntub dej, saib xyuas kom tsis txhob rub cov av tawm ntawm nruab nrab ntawm cov vuas.
Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov hmoov qhuav qhuav ntawm cov vuas tom qab cov txheej txheem tau teeb tsa. Siv daim phuam qhuav los ntxuav cov vuas, vim daim ntaub ntub tsuas yog txuas ntxiv mus ib ncig ntawm cov hmoov av
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov txheej txheej ntawm cov nplaum nplaum tom qab cov av qhuav
Grout sealer los rau hauv lub me me thiab tuaj yeem siv nrog txhuam txhuam me me. Ncuav qee lub foob rau hauv lub khob thiab siv txhuam los txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua haujlwm ntawm cov piam thaj. Ntxuav ib lub foob uas tau txais ntawm cov vuas nyob hauv ob peb feeb.
Cov foob sib txawv tau siv rau kev sib tsoo sib txawv. Xyuas kom koj muaj tus foob kom raug rau daim ntawv thov
Kauj Ruam 6. Ntxiv lub tsho thib ob ntawm cov nplaum nplaum
Tos ib teev thiab ntxiv lub tsho tiv thaiv thib ob uas siv tib txheej txheem. Kuaj lub tsho thib ob nrog ob peb tee dej - yog tias lawv hlaws ntawm cov grout, ces cov grout tau raug kaw kom txaus.
Nyob ntawm seb cov grout sealer koj siv, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li 24-28 teev kom qhuav tag
Kauj Ruam 7. Hloov cov grout nrog caulk
Yog tias koj tab tom kho cov grout uas tau los xoob tom qab chav dej, dab dej, lossis tub, koj yuav xav hloov cov grout nrog caulk es tsis txhob siv cov grout tshiab. Silicone caulk tsis muaj dej thiab tuaj yeem ua tus foob zoo dua hauv thaj chaw uas muaj dej ntau thiab tuaj yeem ntxiv qee qhov yooj yim rau hauv pem teb hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kev txav mus los ntau.
- Txheeb nrog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse kom ntseeg tau tias koj tau txais cov khoom zoo rau txoj haujlwm.
- Ntxuav tawm ntawm qhov nqaim kom tsis muaj ib daim grout lossis lwm yam khib nyiab nyob. Siv lub raj thiab rab phom caulk, maj mam sau cov hlua nrog cov hlaws ntawm caulk. Kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, txav mus ntxiv thaum koj siv lub caulk.
- Smooth lub caulk. Siv tus ntiv tes ntub los yog daim ntaub ntub los txhuam cov nplaum. Ib daim di ncauj me me ntawm caulk nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm tus tub yuav tsim qhov thaiv dej ntawm cov vuas thiab lub tub. Ib qho hloov pauv tsis tau ntawm caulk thiab dej tsawg pom yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem pobzeb tsawg dua tom qab.
