Tus kws tshaj lij yog tus qhia lossis tus kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev cia puav pheej, kos duab kos duab lossis vaj tsiaj. Docents ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej coj kev ncig rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Tsis xav tau keeb kwm yav dhau los tab sis kev txaus siab rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej cov ntsiab lus thiab txaus siab qhia ntawv rau lwm tus tau qhia. Kev ua haujlwm zoo yog feem ntau ua los ntawm kev yeem ua haujlwm, tab sis qhov kev paub dhau los hauv kev kawm thiab kev hais lus rau pej xeem ua haujlwm tau zoo tshaj li rov pib dua lossis cov ntaub ntawv tus kws tsim vitae rau kev them nyiaj ua haujlwm hauv tsev cia puav pheej yav tom ntej.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tshawb Nrhiav Txoj Haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 1. Txheeb xyuas hom tsev khaws puav pheej uas koj xav coj mus ncig ua si
Puas yog lub tsev khaws khoom kos duab, tsev khaws puav pheej tshawb fawb lossis tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm? Siv sijhawm me ntsis los xav txog, vim kev xaiv qhov chaw raug yuav ua rau koj txaus siab rau koj tus kheej ntau dua thiab ua tau zoo dua li tus kws kho mob.
- Xav txog koj cov kev txaus siab. Koj puas loj hlob ua si nrog dinosaurs? Xaiv lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm nrog lub pob zeb dinosaur yuav tso cai rau koj rov txuas nrog koj txoj kev mob siab rau thiab qhia koj qhov kev txaus siab rau cov qhua.
- Xav txog koj cov kev kawm, ib yam nkaus. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tau hauv kev kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog koj qhov kev xaiv - lossis koj tuaj yeem xaiv tshawb nrhiav qhov kev txaus siab tshiab. Nws yog kev ua haujlwm pab dawb, yog li nws yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj qhov txwv ntawm tsev kawm ntawv thiab ua haujlwm.
- Nug koj tus kheej vim li cas koj thiaj xav ua tus kws tshaj lij nyob hauv thawj qhov chaw. Yog tias nws yog xyaum hais lus lossis ua haujlwm pub dawb, nws yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntau npaum li cas koj xaiv. Tshawb nrhiav cov tsev khaws khoom qub hauv cheeb tsam thiab koj tuaj yeem nrhiav sijhawm nrog tib neeg lossis hauv qhov chaw uas koj nyiam, tsis hais loj lossis me.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txheeb cov npe hauv koj cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam rau cov tsev khaws puav pheej hauv koj qhov kev qhuab qhia uas koj xaiv
Txhua lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv rau nws txoj haujlwm. Nco tseg thaum muaj chav qhia kev kawm thiab yog tias lawv muaj haujlwm seem.
- Koj yuav koom nrog tsev cia puav pheej nrog cov nroog loj, tab sis txhua tus neeg ib yam nkaus. Txhawm rau pib, koj tuaj yeem xav tshawb hauv zos.
- Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoos phis tawj feem ntau tuaj yeem pom online, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tuaj ntsib tus kheej lossis hu xov tooj los qhia koj qhov kev txaus siab rau tus tuav haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 3. Thov kom paub cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv txoj haujlwm zoo
Thaum koj tau nyeem cov hauv paus, hu rau tus tuav haujlwm txoj haujlwm. Tsis yog qhov no yuav yog qhov qhia tus kheej thiab nco qab, tab sis tus neeg no tuaj yeem muab cov ntsiab lus ntxiv thiab kev taw qhia.
Txawm hais tias qhov no yog kev ua haujlwm pab dawb, ntau lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj kev thov loj, suav nrog lub sijhawm cog lus ntawm ib xyoos lossis ntau dua. Xyuas kom koj nkag siab qhov koj tab tom nkag mus ua ntej koj pib
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshawb xyuas cov ncauj lus ntawm cov khoom pov thawj tas mus li
Txawm hais tias qhov no yog kev ua haujlwm pab dawb, lub tsev khaws puav pheej pov hwm nws lub koob npe ntawm cov kws tshaj lij uas cuam tshuam nrog pej xeem. Kev paub yuav pab koj zoo siab rau tus neeg xam phaj.
- Rau kev kos duab, piv txwv li, paub txog daim ntawv nruab nrab, sijhawm, cuam tshuam, thiab cuam tshuam sai dua ntawm kev sib tham nrog cov neeg txhawb nqa ntau dua li tsuas yog sau tawm tus kws kos duab thiab cov ncauj lus.
- Txhawm rau nrhiav cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ncauj lus, ua qee qhov nyeem online lossis siv sijhawm nyob hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Mus ncig ua si, nyeem cov quav hniav, thiab mloog cov lus zoo.
- Nug cov lus nug txog keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej, ib yam. Nws lub hom phiaj yog dab tsi? Cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pab koj nrog qhov no, tab sis koj yuav muaj peev xwm pom nws ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub vev xaib.
- Yog tias qhov no yog thaj chaw tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem xav txog chav kawm hauv tsev kawm qib siab hauv ib cheeb tsam. Txheeb xyuas cov kws qhia ntawv, qhia tawm, pab pawg sib tham, lossis txhua yam uas yuav tso cai rau koj tham txog koj qhov kev txaus siab.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tham nrog lub tsev khaws puav pheej uas koj xaiv
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm qhov tsawg kawg yuav tsum tau ua tus coj mus ncig ua si, thaum qee tus yuav xav kom koj npaj cov khoom pov thawj, pab txhawb kev ua ub no, lossis tseem sawv cev rau lawv hauv ntiaj teb sab nrauv. Yog tias kev xam phaj yog qhov tsim nyog, ua kom koj cov txuj ci hais lus ntse.
- Tus neeg xam phaj yuav txaus siab rau koj lub peev xwm los tham nrog pab pawg loj. Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau hais lus nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas txhua tus tuaj yeem hnov, feem ntau thaum txav los ntawm thaj chaw qhib.
- Tuaj xam phaj nrog cov lus nug. Qhov no feem ntau tawm qhov kev xav zoo vim tias nws qhia koj qhov kev txaus siab thaum ib txhij tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav qhov khoob ntawm koj qhov kev paub.
- Qhia cov lus ntawm lub cev kom tsim nyog. Zaum lossis sawv siab, ua qhov muag, thiab luag ntxhi. Ib zaug ntxiv, koj yog tus sawv cev rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab tsis muaj cov qhua lossis tus xam phaj yuav txaus siab rau ib tus neeg uas pom tau tias tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Kev Kawm Ua Kom Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Mus ncig ua si nrog lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv pov thawj
Qhov no yuav muab sijhawm rau koj tsis yog tsuas yog ua pov thawj thawj zaug cov haujlwm koj yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis khaws cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv tsev cia puav pheej los ntawm cov kws paub dhau los.
- Qhib koj lub pob ntseg mus rau qhov khoom pov thawj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Lwm tus tuaj yeem tuaj thiab mus raws lub sijhawm koj pib, tab sis cov tsev khaws puav pheej khaws cia muaj lub ntsiab lus rau qhov chaw ntawd thiab feem ntau cov dab neeg tshwj xeeb.
- Nco ntsoov txoj kev uas cov kws tshaj lij tuav lawv tus kheej. Koj puas hnov lawv los tom qab? Lawv puas yog phooj ywg thiab qhia? Koj yuav pom cov lus qhia uas koj tuaj yeem siv los kho koj tus cwj pwm.
- Tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv rau hauv cov lus teb yooj yim thaum tseem txhawb nqa cov lus nug. Tsis txhob ntshai nug yam koj xav paub txog lub tsev khaws khoom lossis chaw ua haujlwm, tabsis tseem saib xyuas cov txuj ci uas lawv siv los hais lus zoo.
- Yog tias ua tau, coj mus sim nrog tus kws tshaj lij uas muaj kev paub. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov lus thuam rau koj ntxiv nrog rau kev sau cov tswv yim los kho koj cov lus hais rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Kauj Ruam 2. Pib kev qhia ua haujlwm
Nws tsis txaus kom paub cov ntsiab lus kawm; tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub txog lub tsev khaws puav pheej, nws cov cai, thiab yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov qhua thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm li cas. Ib feem ntawm txoj kev kawm no yuav zoo ib yam li kev kawm tiag.
- Kev kawm pib nrog kev nkag siab rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab nws lub luag haujlwm. Qhov no, nrog rau kev sib tham hauv chav sib tham, yuav paub koj nrog lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab tso cai rau koj los teb cov lus nug uas dhau ntawm cov khoom pov thawj.
- Cov lus qhia ntawm cov txheej txheem ncig yuav raug muab, thiab kev hais lus qhov ncauj yuav yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Siv cov no kom paub koj tus kheej nrog kev hais lus koj yuav xav tau kom ua tiav.
- Qee qhov kev kawm suav nrog pab pawg kawm thiab coj mus rau lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Kev sib tham nrog cov qhua yog qhov tseem ceeb, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub yuav tham nrog koj cov phooj ywg li cas.
- Nkag siab lub tsev cia puav pheej txoj cai ib yam. Ntau lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tsis pub zaub mov, dej haus, lossis yees duab. Yog tias cov zaub raug kaw thiab kov tsis tau tso cai, koj yuav muaj lub luag haujlwm los tswj qhov no.
Kauj Ruam 3. Pib kawm txuj ci
Txhua lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov haujlwm sib txawv, ntau yam nthuav dav. Lawv muaj los xyuas kom koj npaj tau zoo thiab thaum kawg, koj txoj kev mob siab rau thiab ua tib zoo yuav muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau koj lub peev xwm los qhia ntawv.
- Piv txwv li, Arizona-Sonoma Desert Museum, xav tau yam tsawg kawg ob xyoos kev cog lus, 144 teev hauv ib xyoos, chav kawm, kev qhia, thiab kev cob qhia. Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj kev paub dhau los, koj yuav muaj sijhawm los kawm los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev cia puav pheej.
- Qee qhov haujlwm tseem xav tau kev sib tham, sau ntawv, thiab xeem qhov ncauj. Nws yog lub sijhawm nqis peev tseem ceeb, tab sis lub tsev kawm ntawv zoo li huab cua no tau tsim los kom ntseeg tau tias koj nkag siab cov khoom siv ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej.
Kauj Ruam 4. Xyaum koj cov ntaub ntawv
Rov hais dua nws hauv daim iav, ncig cov khoom pov thawj, thiab nrog phooj ywg nug cov lus nug. Kev hais lus rau pej xeem tuaj yeem nyuaj, tab sis kev xyaum thiab kev paub zoo tuaj yeem pab koj kom xis nyob.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Pib ua Tus Kheej
Kauj Ruam 1. Coj koj thawj zaug ncig
Nws tuaj yeem ua kev hem kom muaj lub luag haujlwm rau pab pawg ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib hauv qhov chaw loj. Nco ntsoov koj qhov kev npaj; xam tawm txoj hauv kev kom nyob twj ywm. Nov yog kev kawm paub rau koj ib yam, yog li tsis txhob hws qhov ua yuam kev.
- Koom nrog koj pab pawg hauv kev sib tham kom xis nyob. Ua qhov muag. Tsis txhob hais lus sai thiab ncua ntawm kab lus.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj sawv cev rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, txawm tias yog ib tus neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb, yog li kho txhua tus qhua nrog kev ua siab ntev thiab kev hwm.
- Tsiv mus raws qhov tsim nyog, nres kom ntseeg tau tias txhua tus nyob nrog koj ua ntej txuas mus ntxiv rau cov ncauj lus tom ntej. Tsis txhob hais lus thaum koj coj pab pawg; nws nyuaj rau cov neeg tom qab koj hnov.
- Xav txog kev ncig ua si yog kev sib tham, thiab qhov ntsiag to yog qhov tsim nyog los ntawm lub sijhawm rau koj los sau koj cov kev xav thiab lwm tus los zom koj cov kev paub.
- Nug koj pab pawg yog tias lawv muaj lus nug thaum kawg ntawm qhov ncig saib.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teem sijhawm nrog tsev cia puav pheej
Tsev khaws puav pheej sib txawv muaj qhov xav tau sib txawv, tab sis ntau tus nug txog qee qhov kev hloov pauv ntev thiab teev nyob rau lub sijhawm cog lus. Nco ntsoov txog lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv lub sijhawm ncig saib.
- Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Kos Duab Niaj Hnub nyob hauv New York City, piv txwv li, thov peb teev ua haujlwm ib zaug ib lub lim tiam lossis ob zaug hauv ib hlis nyob rau hnub so.
- Tsev khaws puav pheej xav tau kev cog lus mus sij hawm ntev, uas koj tau dhau los hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev qhia paub. Nco ntsoov khaws nrog nws!
Kauj Ruam 3. Kawm txog cov khoom pov thawj tshiab raws li xav tau
Cov duab kos duab, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem hloov pauv lawv cov khoom pov thawj txhua ob rau peb lub hlis, yog li koj yuav tsum rov ua cov kauj ruam dhau los kom ntseeg tau tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los muab!
Qee lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem suav nrog kev qhia ua ntu zus, uas yuav ua rau koj paub txog kev hloov pauv thiab qhia koj ntau ntxiv txog yam koj xav tau kom muaj peev xwm muab tau qhua
Kauj Ruam 4. Ua lwm yam kev xav tau
Thaum lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm tus kws kho mob yog coj mus ncig ua si, ntau lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj yuav muab lwm txoj hauv kev. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog txhua yam los ntawm kev npaj khoom pov thawj mus rau hauv chav kawm.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tau tshawb fawb txog txoj haujlwm. Ib lub tsev khaws khoom kos duab tau txais daim tshiab yuav ua rau koj pom cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm yav dhau thiab npaj nws rau pej xeem siv.
- Raws li tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, koj yuav raug nug kom mus ntsib hauv zej zog. Koj txoj haujlwm yog los qhia rau pej xeem thiab txaus siab rau lawv li cas hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej muab, yog li qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog nthuav tawm ntawm lub zej zog lossis tsev kawm ntawv.
- Txawm hais tias nws yog kev qhia ua si rau menyuam yaus lossis kev kawm rau neeg laus, cov haujlwm uas koj pom ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tsis ua lawv tus kheej. Koj yuav raug hais kom saib xyuas qee qhov ntawm lawv.
- Cov ntsiab lus tseem yuav raug nug kom ua kev zoo siab, teb xov tooj, lossis lwm yam haujlwm tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog vim li cas lub hauv paus kev paub thiab kev paub hauv zej zog muaj txiaj ntsig. Koj yuav tsum tau sib npaug ua haujlwm nrog cov qhua thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv.
Lub tswv yim
- Ib txwm hnav raws li lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv tus neeg ua haujlwm txoj cai hnav khaub ncaws. Tsev khaws puav pheej feem ntau xav tau kev lag luam lossis kev hnav khaub ncaws hnav, uas tsis suav nrog denim.
- Hnav cov khau yooj yim nrog koj luag, txij li koj yuav sawv rau lub sijhawm ntev.
