Koj puas tau xav tias tsim cov qauv yas dav hlau yuav yog kev lom zem ua si, tab sis tsis paub pib qhov twg los kawm yuav ua li cas? Tej zaum koj muaj qee cov lus nug txog tus txheej txheem uas koj xav kom piav qhia. Yog tias ib qho yog qhov xwm txheej, koj tau los rau qhov yog lawm. Kab lus no tau mob siab rau ua qauv dav hlau pib los ntawm hauv av, cov peev txheej zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pib tshiab lossis cov uas tab tom nrhiav rau qee cov txheej txheem sib txawv. Thaum tsab xov xwm no tsom mus rau tshwj xeeb ntawm cov qauv dav hlau, feem ntau cov txheej txheem thiab kev coj ua tuaj yeem siv rau lwm yam khoom siv xws li tsheb ciav hlau, tso tsheb hlau luam, nkoj, thiab tsheb. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kab lus no yooj yim ua raws thiab tuaj yeem muab cov qauv tsev cia puav pheej zoo yog tias cov lus qhia tau ua raws.
Muaj 4 theem yooj yim los tsim lub dav hlau qauv yas los ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab lawv tab tom npaj, sib dhos, pleev xim, thiab ua tiav.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 4: Kev Npaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua ntej pib, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab tus qauv uas koj xav tsim
Ntawm cov qauv dav hlau pawg muaj suav nrog kev sib ntaus, thauj, thauj tub rog, ntiag tug, ultra-teeb, dav hlau, dav hlau, thiab lwm yam. Xaiv hom qauv twg uas koj tsim yog feem ntau yooj yim li xaiv qhov koj nyiam, tab sis qee tus qauv tsim tau yooj yim dua li lwm tus. Piv txwv li, kev sib ntaus sib tua hauv dav hlau feem ntau nyuaj dua, feem ntau xav kom muaj cov qauv camouflage nyuaj thiab paub zoo txog kev siv airbrush kom raug. Tus qauv uas koj xaiv kawg yuav tsum yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm koj qhov kev txaus siab thiab koj lub peev xwm.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshawb nrhiav
Tsim tus qauv tsis yooj yim li qhib cov lus qhia thiab ua raws lawv ib qib zuj zus. Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej sib dhos ib feem twg yog nyeem cov lus qhia kom zoo, los ntawm kev qhia, cov kauj ruam thiab cov npe xim, txhua txoj hauv kev mus rau cov npe khoom. Cov dav hlau feem ntau yuav tau ntim nrog cov txheej txheej txheej xim thiab qee zaum txawm tias ib feem. Xaiv qhov txheej txheem xim thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub dav hlau yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej ib qho kev sib dhos ua tiav. Kev paub keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub dav hlau tuaj yeem pab koj xaiv hom twg koj xav tsim.
Kauj Ruam 3. Xaiv yam teeb tsa koj xav kom koj lub dav hlau muaj
Kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem suav nrog seb lub iav tsaws nce lossis nqis, lub qhov rooj qhib lossis kaw, lub tshuab cua nres lossis lub zog thim rov qab ncua lossis thim rov qab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua dav hlau, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv seb puas yuav suav nrog riam phom thiab tso tsheb hlau luam. Yog tias cov khoom koj tab tom npaj tsim suav nrog tus tsav lossis cov neeg caij tsheb, koj yuav tsum xaiv seb puas yuav nruab lawv ib yam. Thaum kawg, xaiv seb koj puas xav "huab cua" koj lub dav hlau. Huab cua tuaj yeem suav nrog cov av qeeg los ntawm lub cav tso pa, cov chaw nres nkoj phom, lub cav cav, thiab lwm yam… xav txog hom dav hlau uas koj xav tsim thiab pib koj cov kev xaiv ntawm cov xwm txheej uas lub dav hlau yuav pom nws tus kheej hauv. tshaj li kev lag luam dav hlau. Sau txhua qhov kev xaiv teeb tsa uas koj tau ua txhawm rau khaws daim duab ntawm lub dav hlau tshiab hauv koj lub siab, lossis tsawg kawg ze ntawm tes.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txiav txim siab seb koj puas xav piav qhia koj tus qauv los ntawm suav nrog hauv diorama lossis tsim cov khoom sib cais los ntxiv rau nws
Qee cov khoom siv tuaj nrog racks riam phom, tsheb rau maneuvering lub dav hlau hauv av, thiab/lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv av. Cov khoom no tej zaum yuav muaj txiaj ntsig los teeb tsa qhov chaw ntawm koj tus qauv, tab sis kuj tseem yuav tsis tsim nyog raws li koj lub dav hlau teeb tsa (piv txwv li, lub dav hlau ya hauv lub dav hlau sawv ntawm qhov muag yuav zoo li tsis nyob ntawm ib sab ntawm pab pawg ua haujlwm hnyav). Yog tias koj mob siab rau txaus, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tsim lub diorama lossis cais cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kos. Cov diorama zoo li no yuav tsum tau kos tawm los pab tsim nws, thiab cov npe cov ntaub ntawv meej yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv kev npaj rau nws los ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub rooj sib txoos
Thaum cov ntawv qhia nrog rau cov khoom siv yuav muaj qhov pib thiab qhov kawg, nws yuav tsis raug nquahu kom ua raws qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev sib dhos ua ntu zus. Kev teeb tsa ntawm qee qhov yuav cuam tshuam kev teeb tsa ntawm lwm qhov txuas ntxiv, thiab yog tias koj yuav tsum pleev xim ib feem tab sis tsis yog ib sab ntawm nws, koj kuj tseem yuav muaj qee qhov nyuaj. Kev sib sau lub dav hlau hauv koj lub taub hau ua ntej qhib koj lub raj ntawm cov kua nplaum yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab yuav tsum tau hais meej thiab sau tseg kom ua kev sib dhos ua kev lom zem thiab yooj yim li sai tau.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 4: Los Ua Ke
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom txhua qhov huv
Cov plua plav thiab roj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov xim thiab cov nplaum, ntxiv rau cuam tshuam qhov tseeb thiab "saib" ntawm tus qauv. Koj tuaj yeem tshem plua plav thiab roj nrog dej sov thiab xab npum me me. Da dej qhov chaw, tseem nyob ntawm lawv cov sprues, hauv cov phiab ntiav rau ob peb feeb, ua rau lawv qee zaum. Tom qab ntawd, yaug lawv kom huv ua ntej kom qhuav nrog daim ntaub so huv. Tsis pub muaj xab npum lossis dej yuav tsum tau tso cai rau ntawm qhov khoom thaum lawv sib sau ua ke.
Kauj Ruam 2. Siv rab txiab me me los txiab txua kom tshem tawm qhov seem ntawm lawv cov sprues
Kev siv rab riam los tshem tawm cov khoom yog qhov nyuaj, txaus ntshai, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau puas tsuaj. Tsuas yog thaum ib feem raug tshem tawm koj tuaj yeem siv rab riam zoo los tshem tawm cov flash lossis ntau tshaj sprue tseem txuas.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua ntej muab cov khoom sib dhos ua ke, nco ntsoov xyuas kom cov ntsiab lus sib txuas tau huv thiab cov khoom haum zoo
Thaum siv cov yas yas, tsuas yog siv rau ib qho ntawm cov khoom. Cov yas yas ntau dhau yuav tsis tsuas yog ua kom ntev lossis tiv thaiv kev ua kom raug, tab sis kuj tseem yuav yaj thiab ua rau cov khoom puas. Cov yas yas yuav tsum tau siv tas li raws li ua tau. Thaum ua kom pom qhov pom tseeb, xws li lub qhov rais lossis cov ntoo, sim kom tsis txhob yas yas. Qhov no vim tias cov yas yas tuaj yeem "pos huab" ntshiab yas txawm tias nyob hauv thaj chaw uas tsis siv ncaj qha. Rau qhov pom tseeb, siv cov kua nplaum dawb.
- Qhov khoob ntawm ib feem yuav pom tseeb tom qab sib dhos. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov sib txawv uas loj dhau mus rau qhov tsis pom kev, nws yuav dhau los ua qhov yuav tsum tau cais cov ntu, kho lawv qhov haum, thiab rov ua raws. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua qauv lossis lwm yam khoom uas ua kom tawv thiab tuaj yeem ua kom du thiab pleev xim dua. Thaum ua ntawv thov putty, tsuas yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau ua. Cov nyiaj ntau dhau yuav nyuaj rau tshem tawm tom qab thiab hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tseeb, tej zaum yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau ib feem hauv qab. Ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm lub ntim thiab siv cov yas yas los siv cov tshuaj txhuam, kom tsis txhob khawb tus qauv.
- Yog tias ib qho kev sib sau ua ke tsis ua raws li qhov tsim nyog hauv qee qhov chaw, nws yuav tsis tsim nyog cais cov ntu thiab rov ua dua. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog siv cov yas yas ua kua los rov ua dua qhov chaw. Los ntawm kev thov me me ntawm cov kua nplaum rau sab nraud ntawm qhov sib txawv, cov kua nplaum tau kos rau hauv qhov sib txawv los ntawm kev ua haujlwm capillary. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob siv cov kua nplaum ntau dhau, rau cov laj thawj saum toj no, tab sis kuj vim tias cov kua nplaum ntau dhau tuaj yeem nyob sab nraum qhov sib txawv thiab qhuav kom tawv, ua npuas tsis zoo. Feem ntau, tsawg dua qhov poob yuav txaus. Thaum cov kua nplaum tau thov, tuav cov ntu khov kho ua ke kom ntseeg tau tias qhov ua tau zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Thaum ob ntu txuas nrog ua ke, nws yuav tsim nyog muab lawv kaw ua ke kom txog thaum cov kua nplaum tau teeb
Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev tuav ob ntu ua ke nrog koj txhais tes, tab sis koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv ntau yam cuab yeej los ua haujlwm tib yam. Cov hlua khi, cov khaub ncaws, cov yas yas, daim kab xev, thiab xaim yog txhua yam ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Thaum siv cov clamps, xyuas kom tseeb tias lub zog ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntu yog qhov zoo txaus los khaws cov ntu ua ke, tab sis tsis ze li txaus kom deform lossis tsoo lawv. Kuj xyuas kom tseeb tias txhua yam clamp koj xaiv siv yuav tsis khawb cov yas.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 4: Xim Xim
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv qhov chaw tsim nyog los pleev xim
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pleev xim qhov twg muaj plua plav lossis lwm yam pa hauv huab cua tuaj yeem ua raws koj txoj haujlwm. Xaiv qhov chaw huv, qhuav, nruab nrab ntawm 5 thiab 30 degrees Celsius los thov thiab pleev xim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ua ntej pleev xim rau ib feem, xyuas kom nws huv thiab qhuav
Kev pleev xim dhau qhov yuav tsis tshem tawm lossis nkaum lawv, tab sis muab lawv tso rau hauv qhov chaw.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov xim uas koj tab tom yuav siv tau sib xyaw kom zoo ib yam
Pib los ntawm kev ntaus lub thawv ntim cov xim kom sai thiab ntau zaus tawm tsam xib teg ntawm koj txhais tes. Tom qab kwv yees li 20 qhov kev tawm tsam, qhib lub thawv thiab sib tov cov xim kom huv nrog cov nplawm nplawm. Ib daim ntawm sprue luv rau qhov ntev ua rau zoo heev thiab siv tau yooj yim do-stick.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog los npog qhov uas nyob ib sab los ntawm qhov koj xav pleev xim, yog li tsis txhob yuam kev tau cov xim ntawm qhov ntawd
Kev npog ntsej muag tuaj yeem yog daim npog ntsej muag lossis cov kua ua kua. Nrog daim kab xev npog, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav daim kab xev rau qhov loj ntawm thaj chaw uas koj xav kom npog. Ua ntej thov daim kab xev, nws yog qhov ua tau zoo tshem tawm qee qhov nws "nplaum" los ntawm kev siv nws mus rau lwm cov khoom thiab tshem nws dua. Qhov no ua rau daim kab xev yooj yim dua kom tshem tawm thaum tha xim tiav. Thaum thov daim kab xev npog rau ib sab, xyuas kom tsis muaj qhov khoob nyob ntawm ntug ntawm daim kab xev. Lwm txoj hauv kev ntawm daim npog, siv cov npog ntsej muag ua kua, tej zaum yuav zoo dua rau qhov me me lossis ua tau txawv txawv. Txhawm rau thov daim npog ntsej muag ua kua tsuas yog siv cov qub, txhuam txhuam, thiab tos kom nws qhuav. Thaum ib feem tau pleev xim nws yuav tsum raug tso cai rau ib nrab tab sis tsis qhuav tag ua ntej lub npog ntsej muag raug tshem tawm. Cov xim ziab qhuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm "kua muag" yog tias lub ntsej muag raug tshem tawm, hos cov xim uas nyias dhau tuaj yeem ntws mus rau qhov npog ntsej muag thaum lub ntsej muag raug tshem tawm.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thaum pleev xim nrog txhuam, nco ntsoov xyuas kom meej tias nws yog qhov loj me uas tsim nyog thiab tsis muaj cov plaub hau xoob lossis xoob
Txhuam pleev xim yuav tsum tau tseg rau qhov me me lossis cais lossis qhov uas xav tau kev ua tiav rau lawv. Thov pleev xim nrog txhuam txhuam cov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev txhuam txhuam, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau sab nrauv lossis sab nrauv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Koj yuav tsum ib txwm ua raws li cov lus qhia tshaj tawm nrog koj cov pa txhuam hniav, tab sis qee qhov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog kom koj airbrush nyob ib puag ncig thiab ntawm qhov nrug deb ntawm koj txoj haujlwm, thiab pleev xim rau hauv ib qho kev qhia nkaus xwb (tshwj tsis yog tha xim tha xim qauv)
Kev txhuam hniav muab cov xim pleev xim txawm tias, thiab thaum ua kom zoo dua rau qhov chaw loj, tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm qhov me me uas ib puag ncig tau npog ntsej muag kom raug.
Kauj Ruam 7. Kev txhuam txhuam qhuav yog txheej txheem uas siv cov xim me me xwb, feem ntau yog ua kom tiav cov huab cua
Txhawm rau txhuam txhuam, siv txhuam txhuam qhuav thiab siv cov xim me me rau nws. Tom ntej, txhuam tawm cov xim ntau dhau ntawm ib daim ntawv kom txog thaum qhov tshwm sim yog cov xim tsis sib xws uas zoo ib yam li huab cua koj tab tom sim ua tiav. Xim cov huab cua mus rau tus qauv ua ntej cov xim qhuav ntxiv. Tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog rov thov cov xim thiab tshem tawm ntau dhau ob peb zaug ua ntej qib huab cua uas koj xav tau mus txog.
Kauj Ruam 8. Tom qab pleev xim, nws yuav pom tseeb tias qee qhov xim yuav tsum tau tshem tawm, txawm tias nws tuav cov hmoov av, tau pom nws txoj hauv kev mus rau ib sab uas nyob ib sab, lossis yooj yim yog xim tsis yog lawm
Txhawm rau tshem cov xim koj tuaj yeem txhuam nws los yog siv cov kuab tshuaj. Kev khawb yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov me me, tiaj tus thiab yuav ua tau yooj yim nrog rab riam me me, ntse. Cov kuab tshuaj tuaj yeem suav los ntawm tshwj xeeb tsim cov xim tshem tawm kom nres-kua, tab sis txoj hauv kev thov feem ntau tseem zoo ib yam. Siv txhuam, siv qhov hnyav me ntsis rau qhov koj xav tshem cov xim los ntawm. Tom qab lub sijhawm teem tseg, tshem nws kom zoo nrog daim ntaub so huv. Tsis yog tsuas yog cov kuab tshuaj tuaj tawm ntawm cov phuam, tab sis ib feem ntawm cov xim yuav, ib yam nkaus. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no kom txog thaum tag nrho cov xim tau raug tshem tawm. Rau qhov loj, nws yuav yog qhov ua tau rau submerge tag nrho ib feem hauv qhov hnyav kom tshem tawm cov xim kom zoo.
Txoj Kev 4 ntawm 4: Tiav
Kauj Ruam 1. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam xim thiab kua nplaum ntawm koj tus qauv ua kom qhuav tag
Nws yog qhov kev coj ua zoo los pib siv daim ntawv txiav txim hnub tom qab koj ua tiav kev sib dhos thiab pleev xim. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus qauv tsis muaj kab mob thiab hmoov av, yog li tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi yuav raug daig hauv qab daim duab.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav tawm txhua daim ntawv txiav txim siab uas koj xav thov nrog rab riam ntse
Nws tsis tas yuav txiav tawm cov ntawv txiav txim kom zoo; theej koj yuav tsum tso ob peb millimeters ib ncig ntawm txhua daim duab txiav kom tsis txhob txiav nws yuam kev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Sau lub tais lossis khob ntiav nrog dej sov
Cov dej yuav tsum tsawg kawg yog sov kom tshem cov ntawv txiav tawm ntawm daim ntawv uas lawv tau luam tawm, tab sis tsis kub kub. Tsis txhob siv dej kub npau npau txhawm rau siv cov ntawv txiav txim.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tuav daim ntawv cov ntawv txiav txim siab luam tawm nrog rau ob tus tweezers
Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis tuav ib feem ntawm cov duab txiav nws tus kheej hauv qab tus tweezers.
Kauj Ruam 5. Submerge cov decal hauv dej sov li kwv yees li nees nkaum vib nas this
Lub sijhawm no cov ntawv txiav yuav plam feem ntau ntawm nws cov nplaum rau hauv daim ntawv thiab npaj tau los thov rau tus qauv.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tuav daim ntawv cov ntawv txiav txim siab tau luam tawm nyob ze rau ib feem uas koj tab tom siv daim duab rau
Cov ntug ntawm daim ntawv yuav tsum tau pw ntawm ntug ntawm ib feem, yog li daim ntawv txiav txim siab tau hloov tam sim ntawd los ntawm ntawv mus rau ib feem. Siv tus txhuam kom huv, ntub dej, txav cov decal mus rau ntu thiab tso nws kom haum. Ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua qhov huab cua npuas thiab cov hws raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov decal los ntawm kev thawb lawv tawm nrog txhuam.
Kauj Ruam 7. Qhuav cov duab los ntawm maj mam txhuam los ntawm muab nws nrog daim ntaub so huv
Cov ntawv txiav txim yuav tsum tau nyob ib leeg rau ib teev kom nws qhuav tag. Txog thaum ntawd, nws yuav raug hloov chaw. Txhawm rau hloov chaw ib feem qhuav qhuav, tsuas yog siv qee cov dej sov nrog txhuam thiab tswj nws rov qab rau hauv txoj haujlwm.
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Nco ntsoov tias txhua yam xim tshem tawm qhov hnyav koj siv, nws yuav tsum tsis ua mob yas.
- Ib daim ntawv txiav tawm tsis yog siv tsis tau. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas ntawm cov khoom puas tuaj yeem rov kho cov duab kos kom pom zoo.
- Tej zaum koj yuav xav saib ntau cov vis dis aus ntawm tib neeg ua tus qauv uas koj tab tom ua. Qee zaum, cov yeeb yaj kiab no muaj cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
- Khaws tag nrho cov ntawv tsis siv. Tej zaum koj yuav pom tom qab lawv muaj txiaj ntsig rau lwm tus qauv.
- Yog tias koj cov xim tuab dhau los pub los ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, sim ua kom nws me me ntawm cov cawv cawv. Cov dej cawv thins cov xim thaum nws nyob hauv cov pa txhuam hniav, tab sis sai sai tom qab tawm hauv nws.
- Qee qhov yog pleev xim tau yooj yim dua thaum sab laug ntawm lub sprue. Cov khoom xws li lub cav npog, lub cev nws tus kheej, thiab lub hauv qab yog pleev xim zoo tshaj ua ntej, tab sis nco ntsoov tias ua ntej tsim, koj muab cov khoom pleev xim rau lub sijhawm kom qhuav.
- Qee zaum, txawm tias cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb yuav tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov xim pleev xim, vim tias cov kua nplaum tsuas yog txhais tau tias siv rau ntawm yas. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, tom qab ntawd ua kua nplaum ua ntej txheej txheem pleev xim, lossis tshem qee cov xim los ntawm thaj chaw uas xav tau gluing ua ntej rov ntxiv cov xim.
- Siv rab riam hobby ntse los txiav tawm cov khoom siv ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom.
- Khaws tag nrho cov sprues khoob thaum koj ua tiav kev sib dhos. Lawv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev pleev xim lossis ua cov cuab yeej uas yuav tsis khawb tus qauv koj tab tom ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias tus qauv koj tab tom tsim yog lub dav hlau uas muaj nyob hauv lub neej tiag tiag, sim nrhiav qee cov duab ntawm nws kom ua tau zoo.
Lus ceeb toom
- Riam thiab lwm yam cuab yeej ntse yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov neeg muaj kev paub thiab lub luag haujlwm nkaus xwb.
- Qhov me me tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu.
- Thaum siv cov tshuaj hnyav, pleev xim, thiab kua nplaum, ua li ntawd hauv thaj chaw muaj cua nkag tau zoo. Saib xyuas txhua qhov lus ceeb toom thiab cov lus qhia luam tawm ntawm tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej.
