Dej puas thiab ua zes tsiaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau koj lub tsev eaves, tab sis cov xov xwm zoo yog tias kho cov pob zeb rotted yog qhov haujlwm yooj yim zoo nkauj uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws? Koj yuav tsis tau nce mus rau saum koj lub ru tsev. Peb yuav taug koj txoj hauv kev txhua yam koj xav tau los kho koj lub eaves kom lawv tsis lwj. Txheeb xyuas cov theem hauv qab no kom pib!
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Tshem Tawm Cov Khoom Puas
Kauj Ruam 1. Tshem lub qhov nqaj thiab lub ru tsev ntsais yog tias xav tau
Txhawm rau muab koj tus kheej nkag mus rau lub eaves, koj yuav xub yuav tsum tau tshem cov dej ntws los npog lawv. Ntsia lub qhov nqaj ntawm tus tuav, tom qab ntawd rub tawm cov ntsia hlau tuav lawv rau hauv qhov chaw thiab txo lawv kom nyab xeeb. Ua zoo ib yam rau qhov muag pom qhov twg nws hla cov ntug ntawm qhov nqes hav.
- Teeb tsa tus ntaiv ntawm txoj kab tiaj tiaj hauv av ncaj qha hauv qab ntu ntawm lub qhov dej uas koj tau tshem tawm thiab tso tus phooj ywg lossis tus pab nyob ze kom ruaj khov nws thaum koj ua haujlwm.
- Rau cov phiaj xwm loj dua, txiav txim siab xauj tsev thiab teeb tsa lub tsev scaffolding nyob ib puag ncig koj lub ru tsev. Ib qho scaffolding kuj yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb dua rau ua haujlwm, thiab yuav tsis xav tau kev pab ntxiv rau kev txhawb nqa.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav tawm cov pwm shingle
Pib ntawm ib lub ces kaum ntawm lub ru tsev, txiav ib lub pas nrig rau hauv qhov chaw nqaim nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov kab mob shingle (cov ntoo nyias nyias uas nyob hauv qab ntawm cov kab mob shingles). Quab yuam cov pwm kom deb ntawm lub ru tsev ob peb ntiv tes ntawm ib lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm tag nrho daim hauv ib ntu. Tuav mus rau cov yas shingle qub yog tias nws zoo li zoo. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws tom qab.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem kom tau cov tshuaj shingle kom tawg, sim ntsuas cov npoo sab saud thiab qis nrog rab riam siv hluav taws xob.
- Ceev faj tsis txhob ua kom puas rau daim los ntawm wrenching rau nws nrog pry bar.
Kauj Ruam 3. Rub tawm cov tawv nqaij lwj
Nrog cov pwm shingle tawm ntawm txoj kev, koj yuav tuaj yeem yooj yim ua haujlwm fascia (cov laug cam ntsug thav duab sab nrauv ntawm tus eaves) dawb los ntawm txhais tes. Vim lawv lub xeev tsis zoo, lawv yuav tsum tawm mus yooj yim. Tsis txhob muab pov tseg cov qub fascia tseem tsis tau-nws yuav yooj yim rau kev txiav koj cov khoom hloov pauv.
- Siv koj lub pas nrig kom xoob cov ntu uas tau dhau los ua kab.
- Khaws lub thoob khib nyiab loj lossis lub thawv zoo sib xws nyob ze kom tshem tag nrho cov khoom tawg tawg ua ke thaum koj ua tiav nrog koj txoj haujlwm.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem lub soffit qub
Lub soffit yog daim phiaj kab rov tav dav uas nyob ib sab hauv qab ntawm tus eaves. Zoo li lub fascia, lub soffit lwj yuav tsum mos txaus kom rub tawm ntawm tus kheej. Lob tawm qhov nthuav tawm ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm thiab muab nws tus ntse coj los rau hauv qab kom tshem tawm nws.
- Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias soffit tawg sib nrug thaum koj tab tom sim rub nws dawb. Cov laug cam uas nyob hauv dej feem ntau yuav ntub thiab nquag tawg.
- Ceev faj thaum tshem lub soffit qub. Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau cov noog, nas, thiab kab zoo li muv thiab ntsaum los tsim lawv cov zes tom qab cov kab no.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav cov ntoo uas lwj lossis puas
Txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus rafter (tuab nqaj khiav qhov ntev ntawm txoj kab nqes hav). Piv txwv tias nws nyob hauv qhov zoo, koj tuaj yeem tso nws tseg thiab teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv tshiab nyob ib puag ncig nws. Yog tias nws pom cov cim ntawm rotting, dej puas, lossis lwm yam hnav koj yuav tsum tau txiav nws tawm uas siv lub ntsej muag pom.
- Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem tshem tawm yooj yim dua, txiav tus rafter hauv 1–2 ko taw (0.30–0.61 m) ntu, tom qab ntawd ncua kom hla txhua ntu ib tus zuj zus.
- Yog tias koj lub eaves tau txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau lub rafters, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm thiab hloov lawv ib qho zuj zus kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau koj lub ru tsev ruaj khov.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Txiav Cov Rooj Sib Tham Tshiab rau Eaves
Kauj Ruam 1. Sau koj cov ntaub ntawv rau lub eaves tshiab
Lub taub hau nqes mus rau koj qhov chaw txhim kho tsev hauv ib cheeb tsam thiab khw rau cov laug cam los hloov cov khaub ncaws hnav thiab zoo nkauj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov laug cam tshiab phim cov qub hauv qhov dav thiab tuab-koj tuaj yeem txiav lawv mus rau qhov ntev tom qab. Nws tuaj yeem pab nqa nrog ntu me me ntawm cov khoom qub rau siv.
- Ntxiv rau ntoo, koj kuj tseem muaj kev xaiv xaiv cov khoom siv xws li xov tooj ntawm tes PVC, fiber ntau cement, txhuas, lossis galvanized hlau rau koj lub eaves tshiab. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav muaj zog dua, kav ntev dua, thiab tiv taus huab cua ntau dua li cov laug cam.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tseem khaws cov ntoo kho kom txaus kom txiav cov ntoo tshiab thiab cov rafters, yog tias tsim nyog.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav ntoo tshiab rau rafters yog xav tau
Yog tias koj qhov kev txhawb nqa xav tau kev hloov pauv, pom lub nqaj tshiab kom haum rau qhov qub. Nco ntsoov siv tsuas yog cov ntoo kho mob siab rau cov rafters. Nws yuav tuav tau zoo dua rau cov dej noo thiab kev ntxhov siab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Nruab lub rafters tshiab
Clamp hloov kab teeb rau cov ntoo thaub qab ntawm lub nraub qaum ntawm lub eave enclosure los tuav nws hauv qhov chaw. Ceev tus rafter nrog 4 (10 cm) ntoo ntsia hlau.
- Txij li cov rafters yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev txhawb nqa eaves, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv nyob zoo nyob ua ntej koj pib txhim kho cov khoom tshiab rau koj lub eaves.
- Nias ntawm kab teeb tshiab uas tau teeb tsa los tshuaj xyuas ob zaug tias nws muaj zog thiab ruaj ntseg ua ntej txav mus.
Kauj Ruam 4. Txiav lub soffit tshiab
Siv ib feem ntawm qhov rotted soffit ua tus qauv, pom cov khoom hloov pauv rau qhov loj me. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog tes tuav, txawm hais tias koj yuav tau txais qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog lub ntsej muag pom lossis lub rooj pom. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, soffit yuav tsum ua los ntawm tsuas yog 1 lossis 2 cov laug cam kom txo qis.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub soffit txaus los ua tus qauv, ntsuas sab hauv qab ntawm eaves ntawm ib sab ntawm lub tsev mus rau lwm qhov thiab kos cim qhov ntev ntawm pawg thawj coj saib tshiab.
- Qhov tsawg dua qhov koj siv los ua lub soffit, tsawg dua yuav muaj dej, kab, thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj nrhiav pom lawv txoj hauv kev.
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav qhov hloov pauv
Txiav cov laug cam rau qhov ntev kom raug ib yam nkaus koj tau ua soffit. Nco ntsoov txiav cov ntug qhov twg cov laug cam yuav ntsib kev tawm tsam 45 degree kaum ces lawv yuav haum ua ke kom raug.
- Yog tias koj lub tsev eaves muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb lossis kev kwv yees, nws yuav tsim nyog ntsuas thiab kos cov yam ntxwv no ntawm lub rooj sib tham fascia ua ntej pom kom paub tseeb tias txhua yam yuav ua raws txoj kev nws xav tau.
- Qee cov ntaub ntawv, zoo li txhuas lossis hlau, yuav tsum tau ntsuas thiab txiav hauv khw los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij txhim kho tsev ua ntej koj coj lawv mus tsev.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho thiab Tiv Thaiv Cov Khoom Siv Tshiab
Kauj Ruam 1. Siv lub tsho tiv thaiv huab cua los tiv thaiv cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo
Ua ntej koj muab cov khoom siv vov tsev tshiab tso rau hauv qhov chaw, koj yuav xav paub tseeb tias lawv yuav tuaj yeem sawv ntawm qhov kev sim lub sijhawm. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los ua qhov no yog kho lawv nrog cov ciab los yog cov tshuaj ua kom tiav. Txhuam lub foob rau ob sab ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv, tom qab ntawd cia lawv zaum kom txog thaum lawv qhuav rau qhov kov.
- Nws yuav tsum tsuas yog siv sijhawm 1-2 teev rau lub foob kom qhuav rau hauv qhov ua haujlwm tiav.
- Thaum nws tau teeb rau hauv ntoo, lub foob yuav pab tshem tawm cov dej noo, pwm, hmoov av, thiab lwm yam kev tsis sib xws, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob lwj yav tom ntej.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txuas lub soffit tshiab
Teem lub rooj tsav tsheb soffit nrog rau sab hauv qab ntawm lub eave kom nws cov npoo tau yaug nrog tus rafter. Tom qab ntawd, ntsia nws rau hauv qhov chaw. Rau qhov tuav tau ruaj khov, muab tus ntsia hlau ntsia txhua txhua 4–6 ntiv tes (10-15 cm).
- 1.5 nti (3.8 cm) ntoo ntsia hlau kuj tseem yuav muaj zog txaus kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm.
- Nws tuaj yeem pab kom muaj tus pabcuam tuav lub rooj tsavxwm nyob hauv qhov chaw thaum koj kaw nws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshaj tawm caulk ncig ib ncig ntawm lub soffit
Siv rab phom caulk txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau qhov khoob, tawg, lossis qhov crevices koj tshwm sim pom hauv qhov tshiab soffit. Qhov no yuav muab kev tiv thaiv ntxiv tiv thaiv dej thiab kab cuam tshuam nrog kab. Tso cai rau tus muab tub lim ua ntej hloov kho soffit hauv txhua txoj kev.
Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov vov vov ntoo lossis ntoo muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tso quav tso quav
Kauj Ruam 4. Txuas cov fascia tshiab
Muab cov laug cam hloov pauv hla tus rafter thiab ruaj ntseg lawv siv cov ntsia hlau galvanized lossis 2.5 nti (6.4 cm) ntoo ntsia hlau. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no rau txhua ntu ntawm lub ru tsev uas cov eaves tau pib qhia pom tias muaj kev puas tsuaj. Thaum qhov tshiab fascia nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem sau cov ntsia hlau qhov thiab pleev xim rau cov laug cam kom haum rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub tsev txiav.
Txog thaum koj ua tiav koj txoj haujlwm, koj qhov kev kho dua tshiab yuav ua tau zoo, tsis muaj dej txaus, thiab npaj kom sawv ntsug mus rau qhov nqhis dej los yog tsev neeg ntawm cov nas tsuag
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Kev nqis peev hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsim kho kom zoo, kom ntseeg tau tias koj lub eaves tshiab yuav nyob ntev ntev.
- Ua ntej koj mus rau qhov teeb meem ntawm kev kho koj lub eaves, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau tshuaj xyuas tas li thiab daws qhov laj thawj ntawm kev xau thiab puas tsuaj. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntev rau qhov zoo ib yam tshwm sim rau cov khoom siv tshiab.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev ua xyem xyav txog koj lub peev xwm los teeb tsa ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv vov tsev tshiab rau koj tus kheej, ntiav tus kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm. Hom kev txhim kho no zoo li pheej yig, thiab feem ntau tsuas yog xav tau ib hnub ua haujlwm.
Lus ceeb toom
- Koj puas yuav tsum tau tshawb pom cov zes loj lossis kab khaus thaum hloov koj lub tsev eaves, hu rau tus kws tua tsiaj lossis tus kws tshaj lij tshuaj tua kab.
- Ib txwm ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb kom raug txhua lub sijhawm koj tab tom siv lub tshuab kaw thiab lwm yam cuab yeej siv zog.
