Cov iav iav yog txoj hauv kev zoo los ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, thav duab duab, lossis kho kom zoo nkauj qhov rai. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhuam cov iav tuaj yeem qhib lub qhov rooj rau ntau cov tswv yim zoo. Soldering tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom kawm paub yuav npaj koj lub iav thiab koj cov cuab yeej siv li cas kom raug kom koj thiaj li tuaj yeem txuas tau yam nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Thov Ntawv Nyiaj thiab Flux rau Kev Siv Tshuaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib koj lub raj hlau thiab teeb koj cov ntaub ntawv
Teem tawm koj cov ntawv ci tooj liab, kua flux, thiab kauj ntawm cov laug. Plug rau hauv koj cov hlau txuas, teeb nws ntawm nws sawv, thiab tso cai rau nws kom sov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj txhua yam teeb tsa ua ntej koj pib txheej txheem txheej txheem, vim tias lub sijhawm raug yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv txoj haujlwm no.
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav qhov ntev ntawm cov ntawv nplaum tooj liab kom haum rau koj daim iav
Cov laug yuav tsis lo rau iav los ntawm nws tus kheej-koj xav tau lwm cov hlau nyob saum npoo los tuav nws hauv. Cov ntawv nplaum tooj liab yuav qhwv ib puag ncig ntawm lub khob uas koj xav tau. Ntsuas qhov no los ntawm txheej kab ntawv tooj liab raws ntug ntawm iav, tawm ntawm 1⁄8 nti (3.2 hli) ntawm txhua qhov kawg. Tom qab ntawd txiav cov ntawv ci kom zoo nrog koj txiab.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov ntawv ua tiav ntawm cov ntawv ci los ntawm ntau lub khw muag khoom siv tes ua
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshem lub nraub qaum los ntawm daim kab xev nplaum
Tom qab koj txiav cov ntawv ci, koj tuaj yeem maj mam tev lub thaub qab tawm. Koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem yooj yim tshem tawm cov ntawv thim rov qab los ntawm cov ntawv ci, nthuav tawm sab nplaum.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab cov nplaum nplaum rau ntawm daim ntawv tooj liab rau ntawm ntug iav
Sim muab tso rau ntawm ntug iav ncaj qha rau nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv ci tooj liab. Tom qab ntawd, nias cov ntawv ci kom maj mam nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov iav. Ceev faj thaum qhwv cov ntawv ci ib ncig ntawm cov ntse!
Koj tuaj yeem hnav cov hnab looj tes ua haujlwm hnyav kom tiv thaiv koj txhais tes los ntawm kev txiav
Kauj Ruam 5. Siv tus menyuam kom paub tseeb tias cov ntawv ci khov kho ntawm iav
Siv tus menyuam lossis tus xaum xaum kom yob tawm ib qho quav, pob, lossis npuas hauv cov ntawv ci. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev vim tias cov laug yuav tsis sib txuas nrog cov ntawv ci.
Kauj Ruam 6. Rov ua dua kom txog thaum tag nrho koj daim iav tau kab nrog ntawv ci
Txhua qhov ntawm daim uas koj npaj yuav siv yuav tsum muaj ntawv ci qhwv txhua txoj kev ncig nws. Txheeb ob zaug kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntawv ci tau khov kho ntawm txhua lub iav.
Kauj Ruam 7. Txhuam lub tsho loj ntawm cov kua ua kua rau hauv cov ntawv tooj liab
Cov flux pab cov hlau hauv cov laug thiab cov ntawv ci kom ua ke tas mus li. Txhuam ib lub tsho loj ntawm cov kua ua kua rau txhua daim ntawv tooj liab. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov kom zoo, tsuav yog tag nrho cov ntawv ci tau npog.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Kev Npaj Npaj Cov Khob Iav
Kauj Ruam 1. Muab koj daim iav tso rau qhov muag
Sib sau koj daim iav rau hauv lawv txoj haujlwm tsim zaum kawg. Tawm qhov sib txawv nyias (txog 1⁄16 ntiv tes (1.6 hli)) nruab nrab ntawm daim kom cov laug yuav muaj peev xwm ntws mus rau hauv qhov nqaws. Koj tuaj yeem sib dhos iav ntawm ib qho nyuaj, tiv tshav kub, tab sis cov rooj ua haujlwm hlau yog qhov zoo tshaj.
Kauj Ruam 2. Unroll txog 4 ntiv tes (100 mm) ntawm cov laug los ntawm cov kauj
Qhov no yuav yaj kom tsim cov ntawv cog lus nruab nrab ntawm ob daim iav. Txij li feem ntau cov kab laug sab muaj cov hmoov txhuas, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los looj hnab looj tes kom tiv thaiv kev raug mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tuav lub kauj ntawm cov laug hauv koj txhais tes laug thiab cov hlau txuas ntawm koj sab tes xis
Qhov no tuaj yeem thim rov qab yog tias koj sab laug. Xaiv qhov twg yog qhov yooj yim dua rau koj. Ceev faj heev khaws cov hlau txuas-cov lus qhia tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav.
Kauj Ruam 4. Muab lub taub hau ntawm lub lauj kaub uas tsis tau sau rau saum cov ntawv tooj liab
Tej zaum nws yuav ntxias kom dag tus laug ntawm cov nqaws ntawm ob daim iav thiab siv cov hlau ncaj qha rau lawv, tab sis tsis txhob ua nws. Khaws tus laug yam tsawg 1⁄2 ntiv tes (13 hli) saum cov ntawv ci. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog ua tiav los ntawm kev tso cov kua nplaum yaj rau hauv qhov sib khi ntawm cov iav.
Kauj Ruam 5. Kov qhov taub ntawm cov hlau txuas mus rau qhov ntxig ntawm cov laug tsis tau sau npe
Nws yuav pib tam sim yaj cov laug thiab lub lauj kaub yuav poob rau hauv lub seam. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas-cov hlau txhuam yog kub heev.
- Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias cov laug txuas rau ntawm iav. Nws yuav tsis lo.
- Yog tias koj cov laug hlaws dai ntau dhau, tsuas yog siv qhov taub ntawm cov hlau txuas los ntawm nws maj mam muab.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsiv ob txhais tes raws txoj kab nqes
Khaws koj txhais tes nyob hauv tib txoj haujlwm-ib tus tuav tus laug, lwm tus tuav cov hlau txuas rau nws. Tsiv koj txhais tes nrog cov nqaws ntawm lub khob thaum lub lauj kaub los rau hauv. Tsiv kom nrawm txaus kom lub lauj kaub yaj tsis yaj nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam, tab sis qeeb txaus kom tag nrho cov hlua tau pleev xim nrog cov hlaws ntawm cov laug.
Kauj Ruam 7. Tshem tawm qhov ntxig ntawm cov hlau txuas thaum koj mus txog qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua
Koj yuav tsum pom kab txuas txuas ntawm cov kab laug sab raws qhov sib tshuam ntawm ob daim iav. Cov iav tam sim no muaj kev sib koom ua ke tas mus li.
Kauj Ruam 8. Rov ua dua kom txog rau thaum tag nrho cov iav tau yaj lawm
Muab cov iav tso rau hauv qhov chaw, txav mus rau qhov qub kom tsis txhob poob. Nws zoo yog tias nws tsis zoo txawm tias thawj zaug. Ntau lub sijhawm koj xyaum ua cov txheej txheem no, koj yuav xis nyob thiab ua kom huv koj cov kab ua haujlwm yuav zoo dua.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txiav Iav rau Soldering
Kauj Ruam 1. Xaiv koj tus qauv
Txiav txim siab yam koj xav ua thiab ntau npaum li cas iav thiab cov laug koj yuav xav tau rau nws. Cov nyiaj ntawm ob qho tib si yuav nyob ntawm qhov koj tab tom sim ua, tab sis yog tias koj yog tus pib, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los pib me me nrog kev tsim qauv yooj yim.
Kauj Ruam 2. Muab lub iav tso rau ntawm phuam ntawm qhov tawv tawv
Koj yuav xav txhawm rau iav tiv thaiv qee yam nyuaj, tab sis ntau dhau lub zog tuaj yeem ua rau nws tawg. Cov phuam yuav ua rau iav los ntawm zawv zawg ib ncig thiab yuav ntes cov iav me me uas tawg tawm hauv cov txheej txheem txiav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib lub khob
Siv koj lub iav txiav, nias khov kho thiab ua ib qho qhab nia, ntawm ib sab mus rau lwm qhov, qhov uas koj xav kom lub khob tawg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom ua tau tsuas yog ib kab qhab nia thiaj li yuav tau so huv si. Ua tib zoo ntsuas cov iav-ob lub tshuab txiav thiab iav nws tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai.
Kauj Ruam 4. Ntsia iav raws kab ntawv
Ua tib zoo zom cov iav raws kab uas koj tau ua. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua qhov no yog tuav iav nrog ib txhais tes ntawm txhua sab ntawm kab. Ua kom nrawm nrawm thiab cov iav yuav sib cais raws cov qhab nia.
Kauj Ruam 5. Qhib lub khob kom txog thaum koj txaus los ua haujlwm nrog
Ntxiv cov qhab nia thiab tsoo iav kom txog thaum koj ua cov iav txaus los tsim koj txoj haujlwm. Cov phiaj xwm iav feem ntau siv cov khoom uas haum ua ke zoo li cov duab dhos ua si. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tswv yim qauv, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov iav uas muaj xim zoo nkauj los ntawm cov khw muag khoom siv tes ua lossis pom lawv hauv online.
Kauj Ruam 6. So daim iav
Maj mam so lub iav tawm kom tshem tau ib qho me me. Koj tuaj yeem siv daim txhuam cev ntub los yog cov ntawv ntub dej ntub. Ua tib zoo pov tseg ntawm lawv-cov khoom me me tuaj yeem ua rau tawg.
Yees duab - Los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pabcuam no, qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug muab qhia rau YouTube
Lub tswv yim
- Coob leej neeg nyiam "tack" cov ces kaum ntawm txhua daim ua ke ua ntej ua haujlwm ntawm cov nqaws. Txhawm rau txhawm rau iav, tsuas yog muab cov kab laug sab rau ntawm txhua lub ces kaum sib txuas.
- Khaws ib daim ntaub ntub dej nyob ze. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws los so tawm qhov taub ntawm koj cov hlau txuas. Thaum kawg ntawm kev siv nws, nco ntsoov ntxuav cov hlau ua ntej khaws cia.
Lus ceeb toom
- Ib txwm muaj thaj chaw ua haujlwm uas muaj cua nkag tau zoo. Ntau tus neeg muag khoom muaj cov hlau lead, yog li zam kev ua pa ntawm cov pa kom ntau li ntau tau.
- Cov xaim hluav taws xob ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub siab heev. Ceev faj heev thaum siv cov hlau txuas los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej lossis pib tua hluav taws.
- Tau txais lub rooj hlau zoo rau cov hlau. Tsis txhob siv tus kov los txhawb nws!
