Koj tau ntxias tib neeg rau hauv koj chav nyob thiab pub lawv ncuav qab zib kom txog thaum lawv tau pom zoo koom nrog koj phau ntawv qws. Tab sis ua li cas koj ua kom muaj kev txaus siab thiab sib tham zoo? Koj tsis tau sau tsab cai lij choj, tab sis nws tseem tsim nyog siv zog me ntsis kom txhua tus nyob hauv tib nplooj ntawv thiab txo qis cov teeb meem tom qab.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Npaj Pab Pawg Sib Tham
Kauj Ruam 1. Teem cov cai xaiv phau ntawv
Hauv pawg sib tham phau ntawv, tag nrho pawg nyeem tib phau ntawv ntawm txhua lub rooj sib tham, feem ntau yog ib hlis. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los txiav txim siab seb yuav nyeem phau ntawv twg:
- Cia ib tus neeg tshaj tawm phau ntawv, tom qab ntawd kom cov koom haum pov npav rau cov kev xaiv. Sim qhov no yog tias cov tswvcuab muaj qhov saj zoo sib xws hauv cov phau ntawv thiab tsis xav tshawb nrhiav lwm yam tshiab.
- Cia ib tus tswv cuab xaiv txhua phau ntawv, tig los ntawm cov npe. Nov yog txoj hauv kev zoo los tshawb nrhiav ntau yam haujlwm.
- Ua haujlwm koj txoj hauv kev los ntawm cov npe phau ntawv uas tau txais khoom plig tshwj xeeb rau qhov zoo (Pulitzer Prize, National Book Award), ua tau zoo hauv ib hom ntawv (Nebula, Walter Scott Prize), lossis rau qhov zoo uas coj mus rau kev sib tham zoo (Firecracker Alternate Book Award), txwv phau ntawv teev npe, lossis ntau phau ntawv teev npe cov koom haum).
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav txim siab qhov chaw sib tham
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem yog tig cov haujlwm ua haujlwm. Yog tias tsis yog txhua tus muaj peev xwm los tuav, tig ntawm cov uas tuaj yeem, lossis nrhiav chaw sib tham hauv pawg ntseeg, tsev qiv ntawv, lossis chaw hauv zej zog.
Cafes yog qhov kev xaiv lom zem, tab sis lawv yuav tsum muaj chaw txaus thiab txoj cai tsis saib xyuas kom nrov nrov
Kauj Ruam 3. Teeb tsa huab cua
Rau ntau tus neeg, kev sib raug zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb raws li kev sib tham. Qhov no tsis yog teeb meem yog tias txhua tus nyob ntawm tib nplooj ntawv. Yog tias koj xav tau kev sib tham hnyav dua ntxiv, teeb tsa ob peb txoj cai los ua kom pom tseeb:
- Yog tias koj pab pawg tsis nyiam sib tham nrog kev tsis sib tham, faib cov rooj sib tham ua ob ntu. Pib nrog kev sib tham yooj yim, tom qab ntawd txav mus rau qhov kev sib tham hauv lub sijhawm.
- Yog tias koj xav tau kev sib cav zoo, hais kom cov tswv cuab tsis txhob nthuav tawm tshwj tsis yog lawv tau nyeem tsawg kawg ib feem ntawm phau ntawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem dhau mus tsis zoo ntawm cov phooj ywg zoo.
Kauj Ruam 4. Npaj rau kev sib tham
Cov tib neeg koom nrog cov pab pawg phau ntawv hauv lawv lub sijhawm so, thiab feem ntau yuav tsis xav siv sijhawm ntxiv ntawm cov rooj sib tham. Yog tias koj xav txhim kho qhov kev sib tham zoo, xaiv tus pab (koj tus kheej, lossis hloov ntawm cov neeg mob siab rau) los coj lub rooj sib tham. Tus neeg pabcuam no yuav tsum npaj raws li hauv qab no:
- Nyeem ob peb kev tshuaj xyuas thiab sau luv bios.
- Tuaj nrog qee qhov kev sib tham sai.
- Luam tawm cov ntawv xa nrog cov nqe lus tseem ceeb lossis cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv (xaiv tau).
Kauj Ruam 5. Xaiv cov cai ntawm cov tswv cuab tshiab
Yog tias koj xav tau kev sib tham zoo rau cov phooj ywg zoo, thov kom cov tswv cuab khaws nws li ntawd. Yog tias koj txaus siab rau kev sib cav dav dua lossis ntsib cov neeg tshiab, nug cov tswv cuab kom caw phooj ywg. Yog tias koj muaj chaw sib tham loj, koj tuaj yeem tshaj tawm hauv koj lub zej zog hauv zej zog.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Teem Pab Pawg Qiv
Kauj Ruam 1. Tuaj nrog cov npe koom
Cov pab pawg ntawm phau ntawv no sib sau ua ke cov phau ntawv rau nws cov tswv cuab qiv. Ntau tus neeg koj caw, qhov loj dua thiab txaus nyiam koj lub tsev qiv ntawv. Uas tau hais tias, rau qhov laj thawj logistics koj yuav xav pib nrog kaum tus neeg lossis tsawg dua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teeb cov cai kom tau txais phau ntawv
Muaj ob txoj hauv kev uas hom koom haum no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm:
- Txhua tus tswv cuab qiv qiv 1-3 phau ntawv txhua lub rooj sib tham.
- Xwb, txhua tus tswv cuab pub nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau txhua lub rooj sib tham. Tus tswv tsev rau lub hlis ntawd (txoj haujlwm hloov pauv) siv nyiaj los yuav cov phau ntawv rau lub club kom txaus siab.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txiav txim siab qhov twg thiab thaum twg los ntsib
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj qhov chaw sib koom los khaws cov phau ntawv, cov koom haum phau ntawv tsuas yog qiv lossis xa cov phau ntawv ib zaug ib hlis lossis ob zaug. Qhov no kuj yog lub sijhawm zoo rau kev lag luam tawm tswv yim thiab kev sib raug zoo.
Feem ntau nws yooj yim kom muaj ib tus neeg khaws cov phau ntawv sau thiab tuav lub rooj sib tham, yog li koj tsis tas yuav thauj cov phau ntawv. Xav txog muab lub npov pub dawb los them nyiaj rau tus tswv no rau nws lub sijhawm
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau txoj cai qiv nyiaj
Nov yog qee qhov kev qhia pom zoo kom ua kom lub club ua haujlwm tau zoo:
- Txhua tus tswv cuab tuaj yeem qiv ib phau ntawv ib zaug.
- Txhua phau ntawv yuav tsum rov qab los tom qab lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb (xws li ob hlis).
- Teem me me rau cov phau ntawv lig, muab tso rau hauv cov peev nyiaj hauv zej zog rau khoom noj txom ncauj lossis cov nuj nqis zoo sib xws.
- Teeb tus nplua loj rau cov phau ntawv poob lossis puas, yuav muab rau tus tswv qub ntawm phau ntawv.
Kauj Ruam 5. Teem sijhawm rov qab los
Rau qhov laj thawj qhov chaw, feem ntau cov koom haum yuav tsis xav khaws lawv cov nyiaj khaws cia kom loj hlob tsis muaj qhov kawg. Tom qab phau ntawv tau nyob ib puag ncig rau qee lub sijhawm (hais 6 txog 12 lub hlis), xa nws mus rau nws tus tswv qub lossis tus yuav khoom.
Kauj Ruam 6. Muab tus tswv cuab los taug qab cov nyiaj qiv
Ib tus neeg yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm rau daim ntawv uas teev txhua phau ntawv hauv kev sau, nrog cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Tam sim no leej twg muaj phau ntawv (yog tias muaj).
- Thaum phau ntawv yuav tsum rov qab rau hauv kev sau.
- Tus tswv qub/tus yuav khoom.
- Thaum phau ntawv yuav tsum rov qab mus rau tus tswv qub/tus yuav khoom.
