Cov tawv nqaij tshiab tuaj yeem yog qhov ntxiv rau koj lub tsev … Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau qhov pheej yig, ntuj, thiab txoj hauv kev yooj yim los ua koj tus kheej tawv, koj tau los rau qhov yog lawm. Peb nyob ntawm no taug kev koj los ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua daim tawv zoo nkauj ntawm koj tus kheej.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 4: Sib Sau Koj Lub Chaw Ua Haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 1. Teeb chaw ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov rau koj tus kheej
Tanning koj tus kheej cov tawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo nkauj, thiab ua tau zoo tshaj plaws sab nraum. Nrhiav thaj chaw loj, qhib, zoo li koj lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev, qhov uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj txhais tes qias neeg.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv vaj, koj tuaj yeem sim ua tawv hauv koj lub nkas -las
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv tus tsiaj nkaum los ua tawv
Feem ntau cov tsiaj nkaum yuav ua haujlwm rau koj txoj haujlwm. Ua cov tawv nqaij yog lub sijhawm zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, yog li tsis muaj ntau qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb tawm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo pib nrog tus nas los yog mos lwj nkaum, vim lawv yooj yim los ua haujlwm nrog.
Luav hides yog nyias nyias, thiab me ntsis trickier los npaj
Kauj Ruam 3. Teem ib rab riam fleshing, rab riam tawv tawv, thiab rab riam nrog lub tiaj tiaj, tsis muaj ntug
Ib rab riam yog rab riam ntev, ncaj uas pab tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm tsiaj. Ib rab riam tawv tawv me me me dua li rab riam, thiab muaj me dua, nkhaus hniav. Koj yuav siv rab riam no los txiav rau hauv qhov chaw nkaum tom qab koj tau txhuam nws tag. Qhov tsis meej pem ntawm koj rab riam thib peb yuav pab koj txiav plaub hau.
Sim mus nrhiav ib rab riam uas muaj tes tuav ntawm txhua qhov kawg ntawm cov hniav. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau siv
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau kom ntau cov tawv ntoo tawg thiab 2 tus pas loj
Teem tseg tsob ntoo ntoo kom txaus kom puv lub thoob thoob txog ib nrab. Txhua tsob ntoo tawv ntoo yuav ua haujlwm rau qhov no, tab sis sim sau qee yam los ntawm tsob ntoo poob es tsis txhob nyob ib leeg. Cov tawv ntoo tawg yuav yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv koj qhov kev sib xyaw tanning, thiab koj yuav siv 1 ntawm cov pas los ua koj lub tsev "brew." Koj yuav siv lwm tus pas los muag koj cov tawv nqaij tom qab.
Ntoo tawv ntoo yog ib txwm siab hauv tannins-cov no yog cov lwg me me uas pab tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij thiab ua kom nws tsis tawg
Kauj Ruam 5. Nqa cov twine lossis hlua ntau, cov thom khwm wool, thiab tawv tawv ntuj
Thaum koj cov tawv nqaij tawv thiab npaj ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau dai nws hauv cov ntoo ntoo nrog hlua lossis hlua. Txij ntawm no mus, koj yuav siv daim tawv txias thoob plaws cov tawv nrog koj cov thom khwm wool.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj cov thom khwm tsiaj, xav tias siv daim txhuam cev xwb
Ntu 2 ntawm 4: Npaj Tawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsau qhov nkaum hauv lub thoob dej rau 2 hnub thiab yaug tawm
Qhov no pab ua kom tawv nqaij ntau dua. Thaum koj ua tiav so so nkaum, yaug nws tawm hauv cov dej huv kom tshem tawm cov ntshav hauv cov tawv nqaij. Nco ntsoov tias daim tawv nqaij ntub yuav hnyav heev, yog li nug tus phooj ywg lossis tus hlub rau kev pab yog tias koj xav tau.
Koj tsis tas yuav tsau cov tawv nqaij yog tias koj tsis xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias koj qhov kev nkaum tsis qhuav tag thaum koj pib khawb cov nqaij
Kauj Ruam 2. Txiav koj cov nqaij nrog rab riam
Khawb koj daim tawv nqaij-sab-saum ntawm lub tiaj. Tom qab ntawd, tuav koj rab riam fleshing. Siv ob txhais tes, taw cov hniav hla ntawm cov nqaij ntawm qhov nkaum. Txuas ntxiv tshem tawm cov nqaij kom txog thaum tsuas yog cov tawv nqaij nyob sab laug.
Kauj Ruam 3. “Buck” nkaum hauv cov ntoo tshauv tov
Sau ib lub thoob loj loj los yog phiab dej. Tom qab ntawd, do 2-3 kas fes kas fes muaj nqis ntawm ntoo tshauv rau hauv txog 3 US gal (11 L) dej. Submerge koj cov tawv nqaij hauv qhov sib xyaw no thiab cia nws so rau 3 rau 4 hnub.
- Bucking pab hloov pH ntawm koj qhov chaw nkaum, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau ziab.
- Koj tuaj yeem yuav ntoo tshauv los ntawm kev lag luam online zoo li Amazon lossis Etsy.
Kauj Ruam 4. So cov tawv nqaij hauv cov kua qaub uas muaj dej sib tov rau 6 txog 10 hnub
Sib tov 4 txog 5 US qt (3.8 txog 4.7 L) ntawm cov kua qaub thiab 5 US gal (19 L) dej hauv lub phiab loj, thoob, lossis thoob. Muab cov tawv nqaij tso rau hauv qhov sib xyaw tsawg kawg 6 hnub, yog li cov plaub hau tawm los yooj yim.
Cov kua qaub sib xyaw ua ke pab ua kom cov plaub hau ploj, yog li nws yooj yim dua los xaub koj lub ntsej muag
Kauj Ruam 5. Txiav plaub hau ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog qhov tsis meej pem ntawm rab riam npub
Teem koj qhov chaw nkaum ntawm lub tiaj tiaj, du. Tom qab ntawd, qhia rab riam hla daim tawv nqaij, tshem tawm cov plaub hau thaum koj mus. Tig lub ntsej muag hla, tshem cov plaub hau ntawm sab ntawd, ib yam.
Kauj Ruam 6. So thiab txhuam cov tawv nqaij de-haired ib zaug ntxiv
Muab daim tawv nqaij tso rau hauv lub thoob dej huv huv yam tsawg 4 teev, thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov plaub hau uas seem nrog rab riam.
Koj tsis xav tau rab riam tshwj xeeb rau qhov no-ib rab riam nrog lub tiaj, npub ntug yuav ua haujlwm
Kauj Ruam 7. Muab cov tawv nqaij tso rau hauv cov kua lactic acid kom deactivate cov kua qaub
Txhawm rau ua cov kua qaub lactic, sib xyaw 1 oz (1.2 g) ntawm lactic acid hauv 10 US gal (38 L) dej. Cia qhov nkaum so tsawg kawg 1 hnub, yog li cov txiv qaub tsis ua haujlwm rau hauv koj qhov chaw nkaum.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj lactic acid, siv 1 US pt (0.47 L) ntawm kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo hloov
Ntu 3 ntawm 4: Tanning Hide
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsim kom muaj txhua yam ntuj tanning tov nrog tsob ntoo ntoo thiab dej
Muab cov ntoo tawv ntoo tso rau hauv lub thoob loj lossis lub phiab kom txog thaum nws txog ib nrab ntawm tag nrho, tom qab ntawd sau nws tas li ntawm txoj kev nrog dej. Ua kom sov thiab ua kom sov sib xyaw kom txog thaum nws dhau mus, thiab lim tawm cov ntoo tawv ntoo.
- Qee tus kws tshaj lij tanners npaj lawv sib tov hla lub qhov hluav taws kub sab nraum zoov.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau lub qhov hluav taws kub, rhaub qhov sib tov ntawm koj lub qhov cub, es tsis txhob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Tshem tawm tsob ntoo tawv ntoo
Muab tus neeg lim dej los yog lub lauj kaub hla lub thoob lossis phiab. Tom qab ntawd, lim cov cua sov sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv lub thoob, tshem cov tawv ntoo tawm ntawm cov kua. Ncuav cov ntoo ntoo lim "brew" rau hauv lub thoob loj lossis phiab, yog li koj cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tsau.
Kauj Ruam 3. So thiab txhuam cov tawv nqaij hauv tsob ntoo tawv ntoo daws tau ob peb hnub
Tsau qhov nkaum hauv koj qhov kev sib xyaw tanning, nplawm nws txhua hnub nrog tus pas loj. Koj tuaj yeem sib tov sib xyaw ntau zaus hauv ib hnub, yog tias koj xav tau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tshem tawm qhov nkaum tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm soaking
Khawb koj daim tawv nqaij hla ib qho chaw tiaj. Tom qab ntawd, coj cov hniav hla ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom tshem tawm txheej sab nrauv, tsaus xim av ntawm txheej.
Cov kws tshaj lij tsis qhia lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb rau qhov no. Txawm li cas los xij, sim ua qhov no li 3-5 hnub tom qab koj xub pib so qhov zais
Kauj Ruam 5. Tsau qhov nkaum tsawg kawg 1 hlis ntxiv
Muab daim tawv nqaij rov qab rau hauv tsob ntoo ntoo sib xyaw, qhov uas nws yuav ua tiav tanning. Tua ib rab phom tawm ntawm qhov tuab ntawm koj qhov kev nkaum-yog tias nws tau pleev xim txhua txoj hauv kev, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tshem nws tawm ntawm cov tawv ntoo. Nws yuav siv sijhawm ob peb lub hlis ua ntej qhov zais yog tanned tag.
- Piv txwv li, tus mos lwj zais tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev txog 6 lub hlis kom ziab tag.
- Qhov no yuav zoo li siv sijhawm, tab sis nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev. Txij li cov tawv nqaij yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov tsiaj muaj sia, tanning tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij los ntawm kev tawg thiab rotting.
Ntu 4 ntawm 4: Qhuav Cov Tawv
Kauj Ruam 1. Khi ceg ua ke kom tsim tau ib lub thav duab loj loj
Muab ob peb tsob ntoo ntev, tuab ntoo tso rau hauv av hauv daim duab plaub. Txheeb xyuas tias koj qhov nkaum tuaj yeem haum haum rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej. Tom qab ntawd, khi cov ceg ua ke nrog twine.
Kauj Ruam 2. Dai koj cov tawv nqaij los ntawm tus ncej
Txiav qhov me me nyob ib puag ncig ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij nrog koj rab riam tawv tawv. Tie ntev daim twine nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej thiab txhua lub qhov tawv kom txog thaum tawv tawv nruj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ua haujlwm tawv nrog ib tus pas loj
Tshaj tawm lub thav duab kom koj cov tawv ncaj ncaj. Tom qab ntawd, nias thiab glide qhov kawg ntawm tus pas loj raws cov tawv nqaij. Qhov no pab ua kom tawv nqaij, yog li nws tsis nyuaj li.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo ua cov tawv nqaij raws li lub zais ziab tawm, tsis txhob ua haujlwm nkaum thaum nws qhuav tag
Kauj Ruam 4. Tos koj cov tawv nqaij kom qhuav tag
Cov kws tshaj lij tawv nqaij tsis hais kwv yees kwv yees lub sijhawm qhuav, yog li tsuas yog tos ob peb teev lossis ntau hnub kom txog thaum koj lub ntsej muag qhuav tag.
Kauj Ruam 5. Thov tawv tawv kom txias
Dhau daim txhuam cev lossis cov thom khwm wool rau hauv koj lub cev tawv tawv thiab txhuam nws hla cov tawv nqaij. Tam sim no, koj cov tawv nqaij tau npaj siv!
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj daim tawv nqaij txias ntawm tes, xav ua koj tus kheej! Tsuas yog sib tov 1 feem beeswax, 1 feem cocoa butter, thiab 2 ntu qab zib almond roj hauv lub lauj kaub tshaj li cua sov nruab nrab. Thaum tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yaj, txav lub lauj kaub tawm ntawm lub qhov cub, cia nws txias rau 30 mus rau 40 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, rub qhov txias txias sib tov sib xyaw tag nrho koj cov tawv nqaij, thiab tom qab ntawd txhuam nws nrog daim ntaub huv.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tawv tawv nrog xab npum ntuj. Cias sau lub thoob loj lossis phiab nrog 1 US qt (0.95 L) ntawm cov dej sov. Tom qab ntawd, do hauv 2-3 tee kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nrog rau 1 US tbsp (15 mL) ntawm xab npum me nyuam ntuj. Tom qab ntawd, muab daim ntaub huv huv tso rau hauv qhov sib tov thiab txhuam nws rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
