Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rooj tog ntoo tshiab, koj yuav xav khaws qee yam uas nyob ntev, yog li nws tsis tawg hauv ob peb xyoos. Txhawm rau xaiv cov rooj tog zaum uas yuav kawg, koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm cov rooj tog ntawd. Thaum nrhiav cov rooj tog ntoo zoo, thawj zaug koj yuav tsum xav txog hom ntoo thiab seb nws puas ruaj khov. Koj kuj tseem yuav tsum tau nrhiav lwm cov cim ntawm kev ua tau zoo, xws li kev sib koom ua ke zoo dua qub thiab ruaj khov. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub dab tsi los zam, xws li cov pob qij txha tsis zoo thiab ntoo nrog cov kab nrib pleb lossis pob qij txha.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Paub Qhov Zoo Los Ntawm Hom Ntoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib ntoo ntoo
Yog tias lub khw muag khoom hais tias ib qho ntawm cov rooj tog yog ntoo, nws txhais tau tias tsuas yog muaj ntoo xwb. Plywood, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog txheej ntoo thiab cob lossis kua nplaum. Cov ntoo ua haujlwm hnyav dua, tab sis feem ntau nws kim dua.
Yog tias koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tsis tiav ntawm cov rooj tog zaum, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm qhia tau tias nws yog plywood lossis khoom ntoo. Plywood yuav muaj txheej pom
Kauj Ruam 2. Cia siab tias muaj cuaj txheej lossis ntau dua yog tias koj xaiv plywood
Plywood tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nkauj thiab kav sijhawm zoo, tsuav nws muaj cov txheej txaus. Saib cuaj lossis ntau txheej thaum tshuaj xyuas rooj tog plywood. Koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm suav cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm ib sab.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tab tom saib khaub ncaws, saib qhov twg cov pob qij txha tuaj ua ke (xws li hauv nraub qaum), uas yuav tsum muaj ntug uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov plywood txheej
Kauj Ruam 3. Nrhiav cov veneer
Veneer yog thaum cov ntoo pheej yig tau them nrog txheej txheej ntawm cov ntoo zoo dua. Nws tsis zoo li zoo li ntoo, tab sis tawv, daim zoo nkauj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm veneer. Qhov tseeb, koj tuaj yeem ua cov xuab zeb thiab rov ua kom cov pob no rov qab, txawm hais tias koj tsis xav tau xuab zeb ntau dhau, zoo li koj tuaj yeem hnav los ntawm txheej txheej veneer.
- Veneer yeej tsis faib ntau npaum li hardwood. Ntawm qhov tod tes, koj tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm tawg, lossis cov veneer tuaj yeem pib tev tawm.
- Thaum xaiv veneer, saib rau txheej veneer nyias es tsis yog tuab veneer. Thick veneer feem ntau yuav sib cais. Koj yuav tuaj yeem qhia rau ntawm ntug. Thick veneer yuav pom.
Kauj Ruam 4. Paub koj cov ntoo
Txhua hom ntoo muaj qee yam sib txawv coj los rau saum rooj. Qee cov ntoo yog pheej yig thiab muaj ntau, thaum lwm tus yuav sawv ntawm qhov kev sim lub sijhawm kom yooj yim dua. Yog tias koj paub hom ntoo uas cov rooj tog tsim los ntawm, koj paub me ntsis ntxiv txog nws zoo. "Hardwood" thiab "softwood" feem ntau hais txog hom ntoo ntau dua li cov ntoo ua haujlwm ntev, yog li ua tib zoo saib xyuas hom ntoo.
- Piv txwv li, ntoo thuv yog pheej yig, yog li nws tau siv ntau zaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj yog mos, yog li nws dents thiab dings yooj yim.
- Oak yog tawv-hnav. Nws kuj muaj qhov sib txawv, pom cov qoob loo, yog li koj yuav tsum txaus siab rau qhov saib. Walnut kuj tseem hnav tsis tau, tab sis nws muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim uas yuav lossis tsis yog rau koj nyiam.
- Cherry yog cov ntoo kim dua, vim nws cov nplua thiab xim zoo nkauj. Maple tsis kim li, tab sis nws ruaj khov heev. Nws tseem yog qhov yooj yim los ua cov xim twg koj xav tau. Mahogany yog kim dua maple, thiab nws kuj yog ntoo zoo.
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Them Nqi Rau Lwm Yam Cim Zoo
Kauj Ruam 1. Saib qhov ua tiav
Qhov ua tiav yuav tsum yog txawm tias hla tag nrho daim, ua kom zoo nkauj, xim zoo ib yam. Yog tias nws tsis yog, qhov ntawd tuaj yeem qhia tias daim ntawv tau ua kom pheej yig. Yog tias cov rooj tog zaum qub, ob peb qhov kev ntshai tsis ua li cas, tab sis sim ua kom tsis txhob hlawv cov cim, uas nyuaj kho.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xav tias heft
Ib qho zoo ntawm cov rooj tog ntoo yuav hnyav dua li cov khoom zoo sib xws uas tsis zoo li qhov zoo. Qhov hnyav qhia tias nws tau ua los ntawm ntoo zoo dua, zoo li mahogany, ntau dua li ntoo zoo dua, zoo li ntoo thuv.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tshawb xyuas kom ruaj ntseg
Ib qho zoo ntawm cov rooj tog zaum yuav zoo nyob ruaj khov. Lean rau nws lossis zaum ntawm nws hauv ntau qhov chaw. Xyuas kom nws hnov zoo. Yog tias nws wiggles lossis wobbles, qhov ntawd yuav tsis zoo. Yog tias nws yog ib qho khoom qub, nws yuav muaj wiggle ntau dua, tab sis feem ntau, tus muag khoom yuav tsum tau kho qhov teeb meem ntawd.
Nws tuaj yeem nyuaj qhia yog tias ntoo zoo los ntawm kev yuav khoom hauv online. Ib qho yuav los ntawm cov khw muag khoom rooj tog online koj twb ntseeg siab, lossis mus ntsib lub khw hauv tus neeg los tshuaj xyuas ib qho ua ntej koj yuav nws
Kauj Ruam 4. Pom cov cim ntawm kev hnav
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov rooj tog qub, nws yuav tsum muaj qee qhov cim ntawm hnav. Koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm pom qee qhov av hauv qhov tawg, piv txwv li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ib puag ncig feem ntau siv cov chaw (xws li pob qhov rooj). Yog tias nws tsis muaj cov cim no, nws yuav zoo li qub lossis tsis qub.
Kho kom zoo nkauj cov rooj tog qub qub tsis tas yuav yog qhov phem, tab sis nws yuav tsis tsim nyog ntau, feem ntau yuav yog
Kauj Ruam 5. Txheeb xyuas cov pob qij txha
Cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem qhia koj ntau yam txog qhov ua tau zoo. Qee cov pob qij txha, xws li cov pob qij txha dovetail thiab cov pob qij txha-thiab-kaum, muaj kev ruaj khov dua li lwm hom pob qij txha. Yog tias koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov pob qij txha no, koj yuav muaj cov rooj tog zoo dua.
- Ib daim ntawv sib koom ua ke yog qhov uas ob daim ntoo tuaj ua ke nrog cov khoom sib dhos, ruaj nrog kua nplaum.
- Mortise-thiab-tenon pob qij txha koom nrog thaum ib sab ntawm qhov sib koom tes muaj kab noj hniav ntev. Lwm sab ntawm qhov sib koom tes tau muab txiav kom haum rau hauv kab noj hniav, zoo ib yam li tsab ntawv swb rau hauv lub hnab ntawv. Qee zaum, tus pas nrig tau siv los txhawm rau txhawm rau ua cov khoom ua ke, thiab cov kua nplaum feem ntau yog ntxiv rau kev ruaj ntseg.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Paub Paub Dab Tsi
Kauj Ruam 1. Nrhiav cov pob qij txha zoo dua
Cov pob qij txha tsis zoo muaj xws li cov pob qij txha (tuav ua ke nrog dowels) thiab pob qij txha pob qij txha (qhov sib koom ua ke yog ob lub rooj sib dhos tiaj tiaj sib koom ua ke, tuav ua ke nrog kua nplaum, ntsia hlau, thiab/lossis ntsia hlau). Yog tias koj pom cov pob qij txha no, koj muaj cov rooj tog qis dua.
Kauj Ruam 2. Hla cov hlua thiab ntsia hlau
Ntoo yuav tsum tau muab tso ua ke nrog cov ntsia hlau thiab kua nplaum, tsis yog cov ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau. Cov ntsia hlau yuav pab cov rooj tog zaum ntev dua vim tias nws tuav tau zoo dua. Cov nplaum muab cov rooj tog ruaj khov, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis tuaj yeem pom nws.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas qhov tawg, pob, thiab lwm yam teeb meem nrog ntoo
Kev tawg hauv ntoo yog ib qho cim qhia tias nws tsis zoo heev thiab yuav zoo li yuav tawg nyob rau qee kis. Cov rooj tog zoo kuj tseem ua tau yam tsis muaj pob qhov rooj. Ib qho ntxiv, xyuas kom paub tseeb tias ntoo tawv los ntawm kev khawb qhov saum npoo (hauv qhov chaw tsis pom). Yog tias nws nyuaj, ntoo ruaj, nws yuav tsum tsis khawb yooj yim.
Kauj Ruam 4. Zam cov tub rau khoom uas muaj ntoo swb
Ntoo swb yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo ib yam dhau sijhawm. Nrhiav cov hlau swb, uas yuav tuav tau zoo dua thiab ua rau koj tsis txhob qw ntawm koj lub tub rau khoom thaum lawv tsis xav kom swb kom raug.
