Kev rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab nthab yog ib txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los txo koj lub zog siv yam tsis tau ua kom sov lub tsev sov. Nyeem phau ntawv qhia no kom paub cov hauv paus ntawm kev ua koj tus kheej.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 3: Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Kev Npaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim siab qhov koj xav tau R-ntsuam xyuas
R-kev ntsuas ntawm rwb thaiv tsev qhia tau tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cas; R-ntsuam xyuas siab dua yog qhov ua tau zoo dua. Muaj ob qhov ntsuas R-ntsuam xyuas, ib qho Asmeskas kev coj ua thiab ib qho ntsuas; Tebchaws Asmeskas nplai yog 5.68 npaug ntawm qhov ntsuas ntsuas yog li nws yuav tsum pom tseeb qhov twg yog siv. Feem ntau nws tau pom zoo tias cov tsev uas muaj tam sim no muaj lawv cov nthab insulated rau qhov ntsuas R-38 (Asmeskas), uas feem ntau yuav xav tau txheej txheej rwb thaiv tsev 10-14 ntiv (25.4-35.6 cm) tuab, nyob ntawm seb hom rwb thaiv tsev twg koj siv.
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Yog tias koj tab tom ntxiv rau cov rwb thaiv tsev uas twb muaj lawm, siv txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo no los coj koj txoj haujlwm: Thaum koom nrog cov qib nrog, lossis qis dua hauv qab, koj qib kev rwb thaiv tsev, tag nrho yuav tsum txaus rau R-38 kev ntsuas. Tsawg dua qhov ntawd, thiab tej zaum koj yuav xav tau ntxiv.
Yav dhau los qee qhov tuab, nws yuav tsis raug nqi txhawm rau ntxiv rwb thaiv tsev txawm tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias koj lub nthab nyob ntawm qib R-38. Yog tias koj qhov rwb thaiv tsev muaj ntau dua li 10 ntiv (25.4 cm) tuab, nws yuav tsis tsim nyog tau nyiaj ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 2. Xaiv koj cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev
Muaj ob peb yam sib txawv ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev muaj rau koj qhov dej num. Xaiv qhov kev xaiv twg ua haujlwm zoo tshaj rau koj raws li tus nqi, yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, thiab ua tau zoo.
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Batting rwb thaiv tsev los hauv qis, nruab nrab, thiab cov ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom ntom. Qhov siab dua tus puav qhov ntom ntom, tsawg dua yuav tsum tau ua kom mus txog koj lub hom phiaj R-ntsuas. Batting yog qhov yooj yim thiab tuaj yeem rub tawm tau yooj yim rau hauv cov duab plaub.
Kev ntaus pob feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntxhia pob zeb lossis fiberglass, uas yuav tsum muaj cov iav tiv thaiv los ua haujlwm nrog kev nyab xeeb. Kev nyab xeeb batting ua los ntawm ua npuas dej rov ua dua kuj tseem muaj, txawm li cas los xij
- Cov xaim hluav taws xob xoob xoob tuaj rau hauv hnab thiab siv los tiv thaiv lub kaum ntse ntse khib los yog cov ces kaum uas cov hlua hluav taws xob yuav tsis haum ib yam. Nws tuaj yeem ntim tau nrog tes, tab sis tshuab nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw nrog lub tshuab tshwj xeeb ua rau nws ntau dua thiab ua tiav.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npaj koj lub nthab
Cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv tsev tau teeb tsa hauv pem teb ntawm lub nthab, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ua qee yam kom ua rau cov txheej txheem ncaj qha. Pib los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub teeb pom kev ib ntus, xws li teeb lub teeb, thiab tso ob peb lub rooj ruaj khov raws cov ntoo kom tsim kev taug kev.
- Yog tias koj tab tom txhim kho rwb thaiv tsev tshiab thiab tsis muaj cov rwb thaiv tsev qub, txheeb xyuas cov phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub qab nthab hauv qab cov ntoo rau cov nyiaj thaub qab, hu ua vapor barrier. Yog tias nws tsis muaj, koj yuav tsum yuav cov khoom siv rau ib tus ntawm koj tus kheej. Polyethylene vapor barrier rolls muaj nyob ntawm txhua lub khw txhim kho tsev.
- Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm thaum huab cua kub heev, nco ntsoov kom muaj dej ze ntawm tes, thiab nyob twj ywm kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov. Cov cua sov sau hauv nthab; qhov kub hauv tsev tuaj yeem kub ntau dua li qhov kub sab nraud, qee zaum. Sim ua haujlwm thaum sawv ntxov yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau.
Kauj Ruam 4. Sau koj cov cuab yeej
Koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej ruaj ntseg zoo, ntxiv rau cov khoom siv, thiab txhua yam cuab yeej xav tau los teeb tsa cov ntaub ntawv ntawd. Yam tsawg kawg, nco ntsoov koj muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Cov tsom iav kev nyab xeeb thiab hnab looj tes
- Daim npog qhov ncauj
- Lub teeb nyem
- Ib daim kab xev ntsuas
- Ib rab phom tseem ceeb
Kauj Ruam 5. Paub txog qhov tsis xws luag
Nco ntsoov tias koj paub qhov twg ntawm cov pa taws, cov teeb pom kev zoo, thiab lwm qhov chaw muaj cua sov tuaj ua ntej. Yog tias koj xav tias koj lub nthab muaj cua nkag los, sim nrhiav thiab kaw lawv nrog caulk, txau ua npuas dej, lossis huab cua tawm ua ntej koj pib.
Kauj Ruam 6. Txhim kho qhov thaiv pa
Yog tias koj xav tau, tam sim no yog lub sijhawm los teeb tsa koj cov polyethylene vapor barrier. Txiav nws mus rau hauv cov ntu uas haum zoo rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov hlua, thiab muab nws txuas rau phab ntsa ntub dej hauv qab nrog koj rab phom phom.
Tawm ob peb ntiv tes nyob ib ncig ntawm txhua qhov cua sov. Polyethylene tuaj yeem yaj thiab hlawv. Nco ntsoov txiav qhov chaw 3-nti nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov pa taws lossis lwm qhov chaw cua sov
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Cov Rwb Thaiv Tsev Batting
Kauj Ruam 1. Qhib lub batting
Nco ntsoov tias koj hnav koj cov cuab yeej siv kev nyab xeeb, vim tias khaus khaus ntawm cov pob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab ua rau lub qhov muag tsis muaj teeb meem. Tsuas yog qhib koj lub batting thaum koj nyob hauv lub nthab, kom tsis txhob cia cov kab mob kis tau tag nrho koj lub tsev.
Kauj Ruam 2. Teem thawj txheej
Unroll daim pam batting rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ob joists. Yog tias daim pam tsis dav txaus kom phim qhov dav ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov thooj av, tshem tawm nws los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke kom sib koom ua ke, thiab tso ntau qhov luv luv nyob ib sab ntawm ib leeg kom txog rau thaum tag nrho ntev ntawm ob qhov txuas tau ntim.
- Nias thiab ntsaws cov npoo ntawm txhua feem ntawm daim pam, kom ntseeg tau tias lawv haum zoo thiab tsis muaj qhov khoob ntawm lawv.
- Txiav ib lub qhov nyob hauv qhov rwb thaiv tsev nyob qhov twg muaj cov xov hluav taws xob. Rub cov thaiv los ntawm lub qhov thiab so nws nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, yog li cov cua sov uas nws tsim tawm yuav tawg mus rau qhov siab dua li tsis raug nyob hauv qab rwb thaiv tsev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Txheeb xyuas qhov tob thiab rov ua dua yog tias tsim nyog
Yog tias koj paub tseeb tias ib txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev tsis txaus kom mus txog qhov ntsuas R-38, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv lwm txheej. Teem txheej no ntawm cov ces kaum sab xis rau thawj txheej, txhawm rau txo qis thiab qhov khoob.
- Nco ntsoov txiav lub qhov rau thaiv hluav taws xob thiab rub nws los ntawm txheej thib ob, ib yam.
- Nco ntsoov, txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog tias yog tias koj lub rwb thaiv tsev nyob ib puag ncig zoo ib yam li saum koj cov joists, rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav kom ntseeg tau, koj tuaj yeem sib piv R-kev ntsuas ib qib ntawm rwb thaiv tsev mus rau R-kev ntsuas koj tab tom ua kom tiav, thiab ua kom muaj kev paub ntau dua kev kwv yees raws li qhov ntawd.
Txoj Kev 3 ntawm 3: Txhim Kho Qhov Raug Rho Tawm
Kauj Ruam 1. Kwv yees tus nqi uas koj xav tau
Feem ntau hais lus, tsis muaj cov rwb thaiv tsev nyob hauv qhov chaw, nws siv 10-12 ntiv tes (25.4-30.5 cm) ntawm cov xoob xoob kom ua tiav R-ntsuas txog 38-40. Nrhiav qhov chaw ntxhib ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm koj lub nthab thiab nug tus muag khoom pes tsawg phaus ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom puv thaj tsam ntawd mus rau 11 ntiv tes (27.9 cm) tob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Xauj lub tshuab tshuab
Ntau lub khw muag khoom txhim kho hauv tsev muaj tshuab tshuab xaum rau DIY-minded. Nco ntsoov, lub tshuab tshuab cua tshuab sau yuav ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li ntim tes, yog li tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav tau cov rwb thaiv tsev qis dua los ntawm koj cov khoom, xauj lub tshuab tshuab thaum koj yuav koj cov rwb thaiv tsev.
Kauj Ruam 3. Qhib koj lub qhov cua
Soffit qhov cua yuav tsum tau baffled (tiv thaiv los ntawm kev txhaws nrog txhaws rwb thaiv tsev) ua ntej koj ua haujlwm. Ntxiv ib rab rawg qhov ntxig rau txhua lub qhov cua.
Kauj Ruam 4. Teeb thiab siv lub tshuab tshuab
Ua tib zoo ua raws cov lus qhia uas tuaj nrog koj lub tshuab los teeb nws thiab pib tshuab rwb thaiv tsev nrog nws. Tshuab koj lub rwb thaiv tsev kom zoo ib yam thiab du. Nres txhua ob peb feeb los tshuaj xyuas qhov tob ntawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab paub tseeb tias nws ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Mus txuas ntxiv kom txog thaum qhov tob tob ntawm rwb thaiv tsev tau mus txog.
Lub tswv yim
- Phau ntawv qhia no feem ntau yog rau insulating lub nthab uas tsis muaj hauv pem teb. Yog tias koj lub nthab tau ua tiav nrog hauv pem teb, rwb thaiv tsev nws nyuaj dua. Kev ntiav tus kws cog lus ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau txhaws txhaws rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov xwm txheej no.
- Teem lub nthab raws li kev txwv ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm. Qhia rau menyuam yaus thiab ib tus neeg twg tsis koom nrog hauv kev teeb tsa kom nyob hauv qab, thiab tso tsiaj tawm hauv cov chav kaw lossis lub tiaj nraum qaum tsev kom lawv tsis txhob hla mus thiab ntsib teeb meem thaum koj tab tom ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias lub nthab pib ua kom sov tsis xis nyob, koj tuaj yeem tso tseg ib qhov haujlwm thiab ua tiav thaum sawv ntxov tom ntej.
