Bees yog ib lub ntiaj teb cov neeg tshaj tshaj plaws thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev pub zaub mov feem ntau ntawm tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum ua dab tsi peb tuaj yeem txuag cov muv los ntawm kev ploj mus thiab thim rov qab lawv cov lej tsis tu ncua. Txhawm rau txuag cov neeg cog qoob loo no, koj tuaj yeem pab tsim thaj chaw tiv thaiv rau muv hauv koj cheeb tsam, thiab txhawb kom txuag muv ntawm ib cheeb tsam, hauv tebchaws, thiab thoob ntiaj teb.
Cov kauj ruam
Txoj Kev 1 ntawm 2: Tsim Chaw Tiv Thaiv rau Bees
Kauj Ruam 1. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua kab muaj teeb meem hauv koj lub vaj
Hloov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj chiv, thiab tshuaj tua kab, xaiv cov organic, muv-nyab xeeb xaiv los siv hauv koj lub vaj. Cov khoom siv hluavtaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj cov tshuaj neonicotinoid, yuav tsis tsuas yog khaws cov muv los ntawm kev nrhiav lub tsev muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv koj lub vaj, lawv tseem tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau lawv lub neej los ntawm kev ua tshuaj lom rau lawv lub sijhawm.
- Txawm tias qee cov tshuaj tua kab organic tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau muv. Yog li, xyuas kom koj txheeb cov npe khoom xyaw kom ntseeg tau tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau muv.
- Qee qhov kev xaiv nyab xeeb suav nrog tshuaj tua kab siv qej, kaolin av nplaum, pob kws gluten, thiab bacillus thuringiensis.
Kauj Ruam 2. Cia ib feem ntawm koj lub vaj cog qoob loo kom muab cov nyom muv mus ua paj
Yog ua tau, tsis txhob maj tag nrho (lossis tsawg kawg ib feem ntawm) koj lub vaj. Thaum cov nroj tsuag muaj lub npe tsis zoo, ntau tus muab cov khoom tseem ceeb rau cov muv, tshwj xeeb yog thaum caij nplooj ntoo hlav ua ntej lwm cov paj tau tawg.
Piv txwv li, muv hlub dandelions thiab clovers, uas loj hlob ib txwm nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb
Kauj Ruam 3. Tsim muv "tsev so" los muab muv nrog kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig
Txhawm rau tsim muv "tsev so" hauv koj lub vaj, sau cov ceg, cov ntoo, lossis ntoo tsis kho rau hauv pawg loj. Qhov no yuav muab muv hauv koj cheeb tsam nrog qhov chaw tiv thaiv kom khawb lossis zes.
- Feem ntau hom muv nyob hauv av, thaum lwm tus nyiam ua zes hauv ntoo lossis nroj tsuag.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem yuav muv "condo" online lossis ntawm ntau lub khw txhim kho vaj thiab vaj.
- Yog tias koj xav kom koj lub tsev so "muv" kom me dua thiab muaj ntau dua, ntim lub raj mis yas ntxuav nrog cov ceg ntoo thiab tso rau hauv koj lub vaj kom cov muv zes sab hauv.
Kauj Ruam 4. Cog lub vaj zoo rau muv hauv koj lub vaj
Txhawm rau pab tiv thaiv muv hauv koj thaj chaw, cog ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab thiab paj ntoo uas nyiam muv thiab tso cai rau lawv ua kom muaj paj ntoo. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub vaj muv-phooj ywg los ntawm kev zam kev sib xyaw lossis paj ob zaug, uas muaj me ntsis kom tsis muaj paj ntoo lossis paj ntoos.
- Crocus, hyacinth, lilac qus, lavender thiab paj tshuaj ntsuab yog cov kev xaiv zoo rau muv rau cog rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
- Cosmos, echinacea, snapdragons, thiab foxglove yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau lub caij ntuj sov, thaum zinnias, dab ntxwg nyoog, thiab goldenrod yog cov muv zoo nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg.
- Mint, lavender, thiab poppies kuj yog cov kev xaiv muv zoo rau koj lub vaj.
Kauj Ruam 5. Pab cog thiab tiv thaiv ntoo kom txuag tau qhov chaw nyob ntawm muv thiab zaub mov noj
Txhawm rau pab tiv thaiv muv nyob thiab khoom noj, sim koom nrog cov koom haum cog ntoo, lossis cog thiab tiv thaiv cov ntoo hauv koj lub vaj. Feem ntau hom muv tau txais lawv cov nectar los ntawm cov ntoo. Yog li ntawd, cog thiab tiv thaiv ntoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txuag muv los ntawm kev ploj mus.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev muab zaub mov, kab noj ntoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm chaw nyob rau ntau hom muv
Kauj Ruam 6. Tsim muv da dej kom muab muv tso rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb rau haus
Sau ib lub tais ntiav los yog lub tais nrog dej huv. Tom qab ntawd, npaj qee lub pob zeb, pob zeb, lossis cov nplaum sab hauv kom lawv ntuav tawm hauv dej ib me ntsis. Qhov no yuav muab muv rau qhov chaw tsaws thiab haus dej huv.
Kauj Ruam 7. Ua tus beekeeper yog tias koj mob siab rau muv
Ua ib tus neeg tu tsiaj yog txoj hauv kev zoo los pab txuag muv los ntawm kev ploj mus los ntawm muab lawv qhov chaw kom vam meej. Thaum dhau los ua tus saib xyuas tsiaj yuav siv sijhawm thiab kev rau siab, nws yuav tsim nyog nws yog tias koj mob siab rau txuag muv.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev tiv thaiv muv los ntawm kev muab lawv lub tsev, koj kuj tseem yuav muaj koj tus kheej muab cov zib ntab thiab zib ntab tshiab
Txoj Kev 2 ntawm 2: Tawm Tswv Yim Kom Txo Bees
Kauj Ruam 1. Koom tes nrog cov koom haum hauv cheeb tsam kom txuag tau muv nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam
Ib qho kev hem thawj loj tshaj plaws rau muv nyob yog kev loj hlob hauv nroog. Txhawm rau tawm tswv yim rau muv thiab pab tiv thaiv lawv lub tsev, sau ntawv, hu xov tooj, thiab tham nrog tsoomfwv hauv cheeb tsam kom thawb kev txwv rau kev txhim kho nroog hauv koj cheeb tsam.
Thaum tham nrog cov koom haum hauv cheeb tsam txog kev txwv txoj kev txhim kho hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog cov tsiaj nyob hauv hav zoov, sim qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm txog tias cov muv tseem ceeb npaum li cas hauv kev tsim cov zaub mov ntau uas peb noj
Kauj Ruam 2. Kos npe rau daim ntawv thov hauv nroog thiab hauv tebchaws los tiv thaiv muv
Muaj ntau lub koom haum uas niaj hnub thov hauv nroog, xeev, thiab tsoomfwv hauv tebchaws kom dhau txoj cai los pab tiv thaiv muv nyob thiab khoom noj. Los ntawm kev kos npe rau daim ntawv thov no, koj tuaj yeem pab cov koom haum no kom tau txais ib kauj ruam los ze zog kom tau txais kev cai lij choj dhau los txhawm rau pab txuag muv los ntawm kev tuag.
- Kev txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj neonicotinoids, piv txwv li, yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau lub koom haum tsim cov ntawv thov kom dhau mus.
- Ob peb lub koom haum uas tsim cov ntawv thov los tawm tswv yim rau muv suav nrog New York Bee Sanctuary thiab Honeybee Conservancy, rau npe ob peb tus.
Kauj Ruam 3. Yuav cov zib ntab hauv zos thiab cov khoom siv zib ntab los txhawb nqa beekeepers
Beekeepers ua haujlwm hnyav kom lawv cov muv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tiv thaiv, uas tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag. Txhawm rau pab txhawb nqa beekeepers hauv koj cheeb tsam, yuav lawv cov khoom ntau dua li cov muaj nyob ntawm cov khw muag khoom lub npe loj.
- Ntau tus neeg muag muv muag lawv cov khoom ntawm cov khw hauv nroog, cov neeg ua lag luam kev lag luam, thiab online.
- Kev yuav khoom ncaj qha los ntawm beekeepers tseem muab sijhawm rau koj nug lawv li cas koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv muv hauv koj cheeb tsam.
Kauj Ruam 4. Pab tus muv kom lawv khiav thiab khiav
Yog tias koj xav pab tiv thaiv muv muv tab sis tsis xav ua tus neeg tu tsiaj koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem pub nyiaj txiag los txhawb nqa lub muv muv thiab pab tus tswv kom tiv thaiv tus nqi tiv thaiv. Muaj ntau lub koom haum uas muab txoj hauv kev los txhawb nqa cov muv, yog li nws zoo li koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib qho hauv koj thaj chaw.
Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txhawb nqa lub suab paj nruag ntawm
Kauj Ruam 5. Qhia koj tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev khaws muv
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem tawm tswv yim rau muv yog kev qhia rau lwm tus txog qhov tsawg ntawm cov muv thiab lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb uas lawv ua hauv peb ib puag ncig. Ntxiv rau kev qhia rau lwm tus txog muv, koj tseem tuaj yeem hais qhia nyeem cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv yuav pom tseeb thiab txaus siab.
Ntau dua Zib ntab los ntawm Markus Imhoof thiab Poj huab tais ntawm Tshav: Dab tsi yog Bees Qhia Peb? los ntawm Taggart Siegel yog ob qho tseem ceeb ua yeeb yaj kiab hais txog qhov xav tau txuag muv los ntawm kev tuag
Kauj Ruam 6. Yuav cov zaub mov organic los txhawb cov neeg cog qoob loo uas tsis siv tshuaj tua kab
Rau txoj hauv kev yooj yim los tawm tswv yim rau muv, sim yuav cov khoom noj organic ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem ua tau. Thaum cov kev xaiv organic zoo li yuav kim dua me ntsis, txawm tias yuav tsuas yog ob peb yam khoom lag luam organic tuaj yeem mus ntev hauv kev txhawb nqa ntau lub tuam txhab kom siv muv-nyab xeeb cov organic xaiv siv tshuaj tua kab.
